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DAPB1_PSEMX
ID   DAPB1_PSEMX             Reviewed;         723 AA.
AC   O07834;
DT   22-JUL-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=Dipeptidyl aminopeptidase BI {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9469937, ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAA20518.1};
DE            Short=DAP BI {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8631703, ECO:0000303|PubMed:9469937};
DE            EC=3.4.14.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8631703, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9469937};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=dapb1 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAA20518.1};
OS   Pseudoxanthomonas mexicana.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Pseudoxanthomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=128785;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAA20518.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE, CATALYTIC
RP   ACTIVITY, AND ACTIVITY REGULATION.
RC   STRAIN=WO24 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAA20518.1};
RX   PubMed=9469937; DOI=10.1016/s0378-1119(97)00590-8;
RA   Ogasawara W., Kobayashi G., Ishimaru S., Okada H., Morikawa Y.;
RT   "The gene encoding dipeptidyl aminopeptidase BI from Pseudomonas sp. WO24:
RT   cloning, sequencing and expression in Escherichia coli.";
RL   Gene 206:229-236(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 24-41, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY
RP   REGULATION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, AND
RP   SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=WO24 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8631703};
RX   PubMed=8631703; DOI=10.1128/jb.178.5.1283-1288.1996;
RA   Ogasawara W., Ochiai K., Ando K., Yano K., Yamasaki M., Okada H.,
RA   Morikawa Y.;
RT   "A novel dipeptidyl aminopeptidase from Pseudomonas sp. strain WO24.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 178:1283-1288(1996).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Sequentially removes dipeptide units (NH3-P2-P1-) from the
CC       amino termini of peptides and proteins. Is able to catalyze the removal
CC       of Asp-Arg from the amino termini of angiotensins I and II. Has slight
CC       endopeptidase activity on N-terminally blocked peptide derivatives
CC       which contain arginine residues at the P1 position. Does not hydrolyze
CC       Ala-Ala-Ala and Ala-Ala-Ala-Ala substrates or isulin beta chain.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8631703}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Nearly completely inhibited by 0.5 mM ZnCl(2), 0.1
CC       mM N-tosyl-L-lysyl chloromethyl ketone (TLCK) and 0.1 mM leupeptin.
CC       Strongly inhibited by 0.5 mM CoCl(2) and 0.1 mM chymostatin. Activity
CC       is hardly affected by general serine protease inhibitors
CC       phenylmethanesulfonyl fluoride (PMSF), diisopropyl fluorophosphate
CC       (DFP) and N-tosyl-L-phenyl-alanyl chloromethyl ketone (TPCK) or by
CC       aspartyl protease inhibitor pepstatin A or by CaCl(2) and EDTA.
CC       Cysteine protease inhibitors, such as N-ethylmaleimide (NEM),
CC       iodoacetic acid and L-trans-epoxysuccinyl-leucylamido(4-guanido)butane
CC       (E-64) have no effect on activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8631703,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9469937}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.25 mM for Gly-Arg-pNA (at pH 9 and 37 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8631703};
CC         KM=0.019 mM for Arg-Arg-4-methoxy-beta-naphthylamide (Arg-Arg-MNA)
CC         (at pH 9 and 37 degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8631703};
CC         KM=0.052 mM for Gly-Arg-MNA (at pH 9 and 37 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8631703};
CC         Vmax=195 umol/min/mg enzyme with Gly-Arg-pNA as substrate (at pH 9
CC         and 37 degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8631703};
CC         Vmax=145 umol/min/mg enzyme with Arg-Arg-MNA as substrate (at pH 9
CC         and 37 degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8631703};
CC         Vmax=95 umol/min/mg enzyme with Gly-Arg-MNA as substrate (at pH 9 and
CC         37 degrees Celsius) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8631703};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 9.0 for the hydrolysis of Gly-Arg-pNA. No hydrolysis of
CC         Gly-Arg-pNA is detected below pH 5.5 or above pH 11.5. Stable over a
CC         broad pH range of between 7.5 and 10.0. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8631703};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is between 35 and 40 degrees Celsius for the
CC         hydrolysis of Gly-Arg-pNA. Stable for at least 30 minutes below 20
CC         degrees Celsius.;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8631703}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S9A family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB004795; BAA20518.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O07834; -.
DR   SMR; O07834; -.
DR   ESTHER; psesp-DAP; S9N_PREPL_Peptidase_S9.
DR   MEROPS; S09.010; -.
DR   GO; GO:0004177; F:aminopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008239; F:dipeptidyl-peptidase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0051603; P:proteolysis involved in protein catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023302; Pept_S9A_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR001375; Peptidase_S9.
DR   InterPro; IPR002470; Peptidase_S9A.
DR   Pfam; PF00326; Peptidase_S9; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02897; Peptidase_S9_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00862; PROLIGOPTASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Aminopeptidase; Direct protein sequencing; Hydrolase; Protease;
KW   Serine protease; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8631703"
FT   CHAIN           24..723
FT                   /note="Dipeptidyl aminopeptidase BI"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000433467"
FT   ACT_SITE        574
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P24555,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10084"
FT   ACT_SITE        659
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10084"
FT   ACT_SITE        694
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10084"
SQ   SEQUENCE   723 AA;  80754 MW;  D480FBC28FD78BC7 CRC64;
     MKPTSLLLAA TVLMSTPITS ALAASATPPD VAKKPHVVKA PHGAERNDEY YWLRDDKREN
     KEMLAYLNAE NAYTDAVMAP LKPLEDKLYD EVVARIKQDD ASVPYRERGW WYYARFVTGK
     DYPVHARRKD GPGVDAVSIQ AANAAGDFAG EQVLLDVNAL GAGKDYYNVG DYEVSQDNRL
     LAYADDTNGR RQYTIRFKNL DTGELLPDTV TNAEPNLVWS DDGRTLFYVD KDPETLLSKR
     VKAHVLGTPA SQDALVYEEE DDSFYMGIGR SRDDKFICIS VESTVSSEMR CTPAASPGVF
     TVLAPRERDV EYQADHLGDR WVIRTNADGA TNFKIVTAPT DSTSRKDWKD WVAHRDDVFV
     EGFELFDGFS VVAERANALE SLRVIKADGS SDYVKADESA YSMGLSANPE TGTDWLRYSY
     TSMTTPATTY EINTKTGERR QLKQQPVPGY DASKYVTERV WAPARDGKTK IPVTLVYRKD
     VARDGKAPML QYAYGSYGAS MDPNFSITNV SLLDRGVVYA LAHIRGGQEM GRAWYDDGKL
     YNKINTFTDF IDVTDYLVKE GYAAKDRVAA MGGSAGGLLM GAVSNMAPEK YKVILTLVPF
     VDVVTTMLDP TIPLTTNEYD EWGNPEEKGY YDYILTYSPY DNLQAKAYPA MFVGTGLWDS
     QVQYWEPAKY VARLRDLNTG KGPVVFRTNM EAGHGGKSGR FRQYRERAEM FAFMLDQLGV
     ASK
 
 
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