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DAPB2_ARATH
ID   DAPB2_ARATH             Reviewed;         349 AA.
AC   Q8LB01; Q3EAH1; Q9M1Y5;
DT   23-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 123.
DE   RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase 2, chloroplastic;
DE            Short=HTPA reductase 2;
DE            EC=1.17.1.8;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=DAPB2; OrderedLocusNames=At3g59890; ORFNames=F24G16.160;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130713; DOI=10.1038/35048706;
RA   Salanoubat M., Lemcke K., Rieger M., Ansorge W., Unseld M., Fartmann B.,
RA   Valle G., Bloecker H., Perez-Alonso M., Obermaier B., Delseny M.,
RA   Boutry M., Grivell L.A., Mache R., Puigdomenech P., De Simone V.,
RA   Choisne N., Artiguenave F., Robert C., Brottier P., Wincker P.,
RA   Cattolico L., Weissenbach J., Saurin W., Quetier F., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Benes V., Wurmbach E., Drzonek H.,
RA   Erfle H., Jordan N., Bangert S., Wiedelmann R., Kranz H., Voss H.,
RA   Holland R., Brandt P., Nyakatura G., Vezzi A., D'Angelo M., Pallavicini A.,
RA   Toppo S., Simionati B., Conrad A., Hornischer K., Kauer G., Loehnert T.-H.,
RA   Nordsiek G., Reichelt J., Scharfe M., Schoen O., Bargues M., Terol J.,
RA   Climent J., Navarro P., Collado C., Perez-Perez A., Ottenwaelder B.,
RA   Duchemin D., Cooke R., Laudie M., Berger-Llauro C., Purnelle B., Masuy D.,
RA   de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Alcaraz J.-P., Cottet A., Casacuberta E.,
RA   Monfort A., Argiriou A., Flores M., Liguori R., Vitale D., Mannhaupt G.,
RA   Haase D., Schoof H., Rudd S., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W., Mayer K.F.X.,
RA   Kaul S., Town C.D., Koo H.L., Tallon L.J., Jenkins J., Rooney T., Rizzo M.,
RA   Walts A., Utterback T., Fujii C.Y., Shea T.P., Creasy T.H., Haas B.,
RA   Maiti R., Wu D., Peterson J., Van Aken S., Pai G., Militscher J.,
RA   Sellers P., Gill J.E., Feldblyum T.V., Preuss D., Lin X., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., White O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Sato S., Kato T., Asamizu E., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Idesawa K.,
RA   Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C., Kohara M., Matsumoto M., Matsuno A.,
RA   Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T.,
RA   Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 3 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:820-822(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RA   Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B.,
RA   Feldmann K.A.;
RT   "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Quinitio C., Chen H., Kim C.J., Shinn P., Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Arabidopsis ORF clones.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=15652176; DOI=10.1016/j.bbagen.2004.09.008;
RA   Hudson A.O., Bless C., Macedo P., Chatterjee S.P., Singh B.K., Gilvarg C.,
RA   Leustek T.;
RT   "Biosynthesis of lysine in plants: evidence for a variant of the known
RT   bacterial pathways.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1721:27-36(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate
CC       (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:15652176}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H2O + NAD(+) = (2S,4S)-4-
CC         hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35323, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:67139; EC=1.17.1.8;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H2O + NADP(+) = (2S,4S)-
CC         4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35331, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:67139; EC=1.17.1.8;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 4/4.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q8LB01-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q8LB01-2; Sequence=VSP_028629;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapB family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate reductase
CC       (DHDPR), catalyzing the conversion of dihydrodipicolinate to
CC       tetrahydrodipicolinate. However, it was shown in E.coli that the
CC       substrate of the enzymatic reaction is not dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP)
CC       but in fact (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinic acid
CC       (HTPA), the product released by the DapA-catalyzed reaction.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAB75808.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AL138647; CAB75808.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE79981.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE79982.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY087505; AAM65048.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT026511; ABH04618.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T47813; T47813.
DR   RefSeq; NP_567088.1; NM_115852.4. [Q8LB01-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_974464.1; NM_202735.1. [Q8LB01-2]
DR   PDB; 5UA0; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/C=54-349.
DR   PDBsum; 5UA0; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8LB01; -.
DR   SMR; Q8LB01; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT3G59890.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8LB01; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8LB01; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8LB01; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 224707; -. [Q8LB01-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G59890.1; AT3G59890.1; AT3G59890. [Q8LB01-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G59890.2; AT3G59890.2; AT3G59890. [Q8LB01-2]
DR   GeneID; 825159; -.
DR   Gramene; AT3G59890.1; AT3G59890.1; AT3G59890. [Q8LB01-1]
DR   Gramene; AT3G59890.2; AT3G59890.2; AT3G59890. [Q8LB01-2]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT3G59890; -.
DR   Araport; AT3G59890; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2080482; AT3G59890.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QPSY; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q8LB01; -.
DR   OMA; PINHEYM; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8LB01; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT3G59890-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.17.1.8; 399.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00018.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8LB01; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8LB01; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8LB01; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0009570; C:chloroplast stroma; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008839; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0070402; F:NADPH binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   InterPro; IPR022663; DapB_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR000846; DapB_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR023940; DHDPR_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR011859; Dihydrodipicolinate_Rdtase_pln.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR20836; PTHR20836; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05173; DapB_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01113; DapB_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02130; dapB_plant; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Chloroplast;
KW   Diaminopimelate biosynthesis; Lysine biosynthesis; NAD; NADP;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Plastid; Reference proteome; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..53
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           54..349
FT                   /note="4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase 2,
FT                   chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000307183"
FT   ACT_SITE        232
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        236
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         81..86
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         173..175
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         196..199
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         241..242
FT                   /ligand="(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16845"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..6
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_028629"
FT   STRAND          76..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   TURN            81..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   HELIX           85..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   STRAND          103..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   TURN            109..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   STRAND          115..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   STRAND          121..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   HELIX           131..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   STRAND          145..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   HELIX           153..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   HELIX           156..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   STRAND          170..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   HELIX           179..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   STRAND          193..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   HELIX           201..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   TURN            218..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   STRAND          225..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   HELIX           232..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   TURN            237..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   HELIX           240..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   HELIX           259..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   STRAND          263..265
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   STRAND          267..282
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   STRAND          285..293
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   STRAND          300..307
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   HELIX           311..329
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
FT   HELIX           339..345
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5UA0"
SQ   SEQUENCE   349 AA;  37870 MW;  D7CA92482ECA28CA CRC64;
     MAANGLMAAS SVFLHRPVHP HFSFSSRTNQ MVPLGFKGRV SFIGNVKRCF PVVLSMGKSE
     TFEEAGNSVA PGNGISIMVN GCSGKMGKAV IKAADSAGVN IVPTSFGSVE EAGQTVEVCG
     KEILVHGPTE REKVLSSVFE KYPELIVVDY TIPSAVNDNA ELYGKVGVPF VMGTTGGDRT
     RLYKTVEESK IYAVISPQMG KQVVAFLAAM EIMSEQFPGA FAGYSLEVME SHQASKLDAS
     GTAKAVISCF QKLGVSYDMD QIQLIRDPKQ QIEVVGVPEE HVSGHAFHLY HLTSPDKTVS
     FEFQHNVCGR SIYAEGTVDA VLFLAKKIRS KAEKRIYNMI DVLREGNMR
 
 
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