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DAPB_COXBU
ID   DAPB_COXBU              Reviewed;         239 AA.
AC   P24703;
DT   01-MAR-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   09-MAY-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 143.
DE   RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
DE            Short=HTPA reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
DE            EC=1.17.1.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
GN   Name=dapB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}; OrderedLocusNames=CBU_1709;
OS   Coxiella burnetii (strain RSA 493 / Nine Mile phase I).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Legionellales; Coxiellaceae;
OC   Coxiella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=227377;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hamilton;
RX   PubMed=1500190; DOI=10.1128/iai.60.9.3814-3823.1992;
RA   Heinzen R.A., Frazier M.E., Mallavia L.P.;
RT   "Coxiella burnetii superoxide dismutase gene: cloning, sequencing, and
RT   expression in Escherichia coli.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 60:3814-3823(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=RSA 493 / Nine Mile phase I;
RX   PubMed=12704232; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0931379100;
RA   Seshadri R., Paulsen I.T., Eisen J.A., Read T.D., Nelson K.E., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Ward N.L., Tettelin H., Davidsen T.M., Beanan M.J., DeBoy R.T.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., Brinkac L.M., Madupu R., Dodson R.J., Khouri H.M.,
RA   Lee K.H., Carty H.A., Scanlan D., Heinzen R.A., Thompson H.A., Samuel J.E.,
RA   Fraser C.M., Heidelberg J.F.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the Q-fever pathogen, Coxiella burnetii.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:5455-5460(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate
CC       (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H2O + NAD(+) = (2S,4S)-4-
CC         hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35323, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:67139; EC=1.17.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00102};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H2O + NADP(+) = (2S,4S)-
CC         4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35331, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:67139; EC=1.17.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00102};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 4/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00102}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate reductase
CC       (DHDPR), catalyzing the conversion of dihydrodipicolinate to
CC       tetrahydrodipicolinate. However, it was shown in E.coli that the
CC       substrate of the enzymatic reaction is not dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP)
CC       but in fact (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinic acid
CC       (HTPA), the product released by the DapA-catalyzed reaction.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M74242; AAA23312.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE016828; AAO91204.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B44791; B44791.
DR   RefSeq; NP_820690.1; NC_002971.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005770530.1; NC_002971.4.
DR   PDB; 5WOL; X-ray; 1.70 A; A=1-239.
DR   PDBsum; 5WOL; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P24703; -.
DR   SMR; P24703; -.
DR   STRING; 227377.CBU_1709; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO91204; AAO91204; CBU_1709.
DR   GeneID; 1209620; -.
DR   KEGG; cbu:CBU_1709; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|227377.7.peg.1695; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0289; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_047479_0_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; TLCHSAH; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00018.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002671; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008839; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016726; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on CH or CH2 groups, NAD or NADP as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00102; DapB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022663; DapB_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR000846; DapB_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022664; DapB_N_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023940; DHDPR_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR20836; PTHR20836; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05173; DapB_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01113; DapB_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000161; DHPR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00036; dapB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01298; DAPB; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW   Diaminopimelate biosynthesis; Lysine biosynthesis; NAD; NADP;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..239
FT                   /note="4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000141436"
FT   ACT_SITE        134
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   ACT_SITE        138
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   BINDING         9..14
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   BINDING         78..80
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   BINDING         104..107
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   BINDING         135
FT                   /ligand="(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16845"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   BINDING         144..145
FT                   /ligand="(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16845"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   CONFLICT        56
FT                   /note="T -> S (in Ref. 1; AAA23312)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        159..239
FT                   /note="SKKDEPFKDRARGEIKNGIPIHSIRLPGLFSHQSVIFGSNGETLTIRHDGMD
FT                   RNCTMPGIFMACRKVMELDYLVYGLENLL -> HPHQDAAEKSSR (in Ref. 1;
FT                   AAA23312)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          3..8
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   TURN            9..11
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   HELIX           13..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   STRAND          28..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   HELIX           40..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   STRAND          50..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   TURN            58..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   HELIX           61..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   STRAND          74..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   HELIX           84..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   STRAND          101..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   HELIX           109..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   TURN            122..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   STRAND          127..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   STRAND          140..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   HELIX           144..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   STRAND          172..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   STRAND          177..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   STRAND          189..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   STRAND          200..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   HELIX           211..214
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   HELIX           215..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   HELIX           225..227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   STRAND          229..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
FT   HELIX           235..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5WOL"
SQ   SEQUENCE   239 AA;  26232 MW;  CA2EC05270BE4CAD CRC64;
     MAINVIINGI NGKMGRVVKE NITAQSDLEL VSGTGRQDDL AKTIQTTHAD VVIDFTTPQS
     VFHNAEIIIQ SGARPVIGTT GLTLEQIALL DKQCRNKKLG AIVAPNFSVG AVLMMKYAKE
     AAHYFPDVEI IEMHHSQKID APSGTAIKTA QMIGEMRSSK KDEPFKDRAR GEIKNGIPIH
     SIRLPGLFSH QSVIFGSNGE TLTIRHDGMD RNCTMPGIFM ACRKVMELDY LVYGLENLL
 
 
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