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DAPB_EXIS2
ID   DAPB_EXIS2              Reviewed;         248 AA.
AC   B1YJ40;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
DE            Short=HTPA reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
DE            EC=1.17.1.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
GN   Name=dapB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}; OrderedLocusNames=Exig_0488;
OS   Exiguobacterium sibiricum (strain DSM 17290 / CIP 109462 / JCM 13490 /
OS   255-15).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales;
OC   Bacillales Family XII. Incertae Sedis; Exiguobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=262543;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 17290 / CIP 109462 / JCM 13490 / 255-15;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Kiss H., Chertkov O., Monk C.,
RA   Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C., Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA   Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Vishnivetskaya T.,
RA   Rodrigues D.F., Gilichinsky D., Tiedje J., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Exiguobacterium sibiricum 255-15.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate
CC       (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H2O + NAD(+) = (2S,4S)-4-
CC         hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35323, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:67139; EC=1.17.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00102};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H2O + NADP(+) = (2S,4S)-
CC         4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35331, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:67139; EC=1.17.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00102};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 4/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00102}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate reductase
CC       (DHDPR), catalyzing the conversion of dihydrodipicolinate to
CC       tetrahydrodipicolinate. However, it was shown in E.coli that the
CC       substrate of the enzymatic reaction is not dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP)
CC       but in fact (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinic acid
CC       (HTPA), the product released by the DapA-catalyzed reaction.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001022; ACB59970.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012369394.1; NC_010556.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1YJ40; -.
DR   SMR; B1YJ40; -.
DR   STRING; 262543.Exig_0488; -.
DR   PRIDE; B1YJ40; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACB59970; ACB59970; Exig_0488.
DR   KEGG; esi:Exig_0488; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0289; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_047479_2_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; ALKACEY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 803114at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00018.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001681; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008839; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016726; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on CH or CH2 groups, NAD or NADP as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00102; DapB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022663; DapB_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR000846; DapB_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022664; DapB_N_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023940; DHDPR_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR20836; PTHR20836; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05173; DapB_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01113; DapB_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000161; DHPR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00036; dapB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01298; DAPB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis;
KW   Lysine biosynthesis; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..248
FT                   /note="4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000093970"
FT   ACT_SITE        134
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   ACT_SITE        138
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   BINDING         28
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   BINDING         29
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   BINDING         78..80
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   BINDING         102..105
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   BINDING         135
FT                   /ligand="(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16845"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   BINDING         144..145
FT                   /ligand="(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16845"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
SQ   SEQUENCE   248 AA;  27233 MW;  969E833064C41997 CRC64;
     MRLAIHGYGA TGHYVHELAP DAVVAVIDKT KTAEQVPSYG TLAEMTESVD AIIDFSHPSL
     LPDLLAYGIK TKTPLVIATT GFSEAELQTI RDASTQIPIF QSYNMSFGIA MMQQLLKTLV
     PLAGAFDIEL LEKHHNQKVD APSGTAELLL RTIQDLRDVQ PVYERESTRE KREPNEIGMH
     SMRGGTIFGE HEVLFAGVDE LIEIKHTALS KKVFASGAIK AAEALIQKSA GLYTLETLYT
     QEDSHVIN
 
 
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