ID   DAPB_MASLA              Reviewed;         278 AA.
AC   Q9S3W8;
DT   20-JUN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
DE            Short=HTPA reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
DE            EC=1.17.1.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
GN   Name=dapB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
OS   Mastigocladus laminosus (Fischerella sp.).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Nostocales; Hapalosiphonaceae; Mastigocladus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83541;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PCC 7605;
RX   PubMed=11355627;
RA   Lushy A., He Z.-Y., Fish A., Darash-Yahana M., Minai L., Verchovsky L.,
RA   Michaeli D., Nechushtai R.;
RT   "An insight into the assembly and organization of photosystem I complex in
RT   the thylakoid membranes of the thermophilic cyanobacterium, Mastigocladus
RT   laminosus.";
RL   Indian J. Biochem. Biophys. 37:405-417(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate
CC       (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H2O + NAD(+) = (2S,4S)-4-
CC         hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35323, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:67139; EC=1.17.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00102};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H2O + NADP(+) = (2S,4S)-
CC         4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35331, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:67139; EC=1.17.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00102};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 4/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00102}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate reductase
CC       (DHDPR), catalyzing the conversion of dihydrodipicolinate to
CC       tetrahydrodipicolinate. However, it was shown in E.coli that the
CC       substrate of the enzymatic reaction is not dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP)
CC       but in fact (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinic acid
CC       (HTPA), the product released by the DapA-catalyzed reaction.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF170923; AAD50999.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9S3W8; -.
DR   SMR; Q9S3W8; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00018.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008839; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016726; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on CH or CH2 groups, NAD or NADP as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00102; DapB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022663; DapB_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR000846; DapB_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022664; DapB_N_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023940; DHDPR_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR20836; PTHR20836; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05173; DapB_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01113; DapB_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000161; DHPR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00036; dapB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01298; DAPB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis;
KW   Lysine biosynthesis; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..278
FT                   /note="4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000141455"
FT   ACT_SITE        167
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   ACT_SITE        171
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   BINDING         13..18
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   BINDING         111..113
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16845"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   BINDING         177..178
FT                   /ligand="(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16845"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
SQ   SEQUENCE   278 AA;  29743 MW;  0BADD6C96C7FF18B CRC64;
     MANQTPIPVI VNGAAGKMGR ETIKAVVQAA DMTLMGAVDT NPEYQGKDAG EVAGLNEPTE
     VPITDQLEPI LAYVAGERHL QPGVMVDFTH PDAVYDNVRS AIAYGIRPVV GTTGLSSKQI
     EQLADFAEKA STGCLIIPNF SIGMVLLQQA AIAASQYFDH VEIIELHHNQ KADAPSGTAI
     QTAQMLAEMG KTFNQPAVKE TEKLPGARGS LAGEGIRIHS VRLPGLIAHQ EVIFGAPGQI
     YTLRHDTSDR TAYMPGVLLA IRKVLQLKSL VYGLEKIL