DAPB_POLNS
ID DAPB_POLNS Reviewed; 266 AA.
AC B1XT71;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
DE Short=HTPA reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
DE EC=1.17.1.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
GN Name=dapB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}; OrderedLocusNames=Pnec_0253;
OS Polynucleobacter necessarius subsp. necessarius (strain STIR1).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Burkholderiaceae; Polynucleobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=452638;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=STIR1;
RX PubMed=24167248; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1316687110;
RA Boscaro V., Felletti M., Vannini C., Ackerman M.S., Chain P.S.,
RA Malfatti S., Vergez L.M., Shin M., Doak T.G., Lynch M., Petroni G.;
RT "Polynucleobacter necessarius, a model for genome reduction in both free-
RT living and symbiotic bacteria.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 110:18590-18595(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate
CC (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H2O + NAD(+) = (2S,4S)-4-
CC hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + NADH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35323, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:67139; EC=1.17.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00102};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H2O + NADP(+) = (2S,4S)-
CC 4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35331, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:67139; EC=1.17.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00102};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 4/4.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00102}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate reductase
CC (DHDPR), catalyzing the conversion of dihydrodipicolinate to
CC tetrahydrodipicolinate. However, it was shown in E.coli that the
CC substrate of the enzymatic reaction is not dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP)
CC but in fact (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinic acid
CC (HTPA), the product released by the DapA-catalyzed reaction.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CP001010; ACB43548.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012357315.1; NC_010531.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1XT71; -.
DR SMR; B1XT71; -.
DR STRING; 452638.Pnec_0253; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACB43548; ACB43548; Pnec_0253.
DR KEGG; pne:Pnec_0253; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0289; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_047479_2_1_4; -.
DR OMA; HHPNKAD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 803114at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00018.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008839; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016726; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on CH or CH2 groups, NAD or NADP as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00102; DapB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022663; DapB_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000846; DapB_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022664; DapB_N_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023940; DHDPR_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20836; PTHR20836; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05173; DapB_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01113; DapB_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000161; DHPR; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00036; dapB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01298; DAPB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis;
KW Lysine biosynthesis; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..266
FT /note="4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase"
FT /id="PRO_1000093987"
FT ACT_SITE 153
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT ACT_SITE 157
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 7..12
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 33
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 96..98
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 120..123
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16845"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT BINDING 163..164
FT /ligand="(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16845"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
SQ SEQUENCE 266 AA; 28110 MW; CB727F7BF007F07D CRC64;
MKIAIAGTIG RMGKMLIEAV LNTADAQLVG ALEHTSCPQL GEDAGAFLGK KTGVLISSDV
AQVLANAQFL IDFTRPEGTM AHLAIAEKTG TKMIIGTTGL SADQIAGLKK VSANLAIVFA
PNMSVGVNAT FKLLEIAAKM LSQGYDIEII EAHHKHKVDA PSGTALKMGE VIAEALGEKL
DDVAVYAREG HTGERKEGSI GFAIIRGGDI VGDHTVLFAG DGERIEISHK SSSRQSYAQG
SLRAARFLQN QKNGLFDMQD VLGLRK
