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DAPB_SYNS9
ID   DAPB_SYNS9              Reviewed;         277 AA.
AC   Q3AYN5;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
DE            Short=HTPA reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
DE            EC=1.17.1.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
GN   Name=dapB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Syncc9902_0826;
OS   Synechococcus sp. (strain CC9902).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC   unclassified Synechococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=316279;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CC9902;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA   Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Martinez M., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA   Land M., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Synechococcus sp. CC9902.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate
CC       (HTPA) to tetrahydrodipicolinate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H2O + NAD(+) = (2S,4S)-4-
CC         hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35323, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:67139; EC=1.17.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00102};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H2O + NADP(+) = (2S,4S)-
CC         4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35331, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:67139; EC=1.17.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00102};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 4/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00102}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate reductase
CC       (DHDPR), catalyzing the conversion of dihydrodipicolinate to
CC       tetrahydrodipicolinate. However, it was shown in E.coli that the
CC       substrate of the enzymatic reaction is not dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP)
CC       but in fact (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinic acid
CC       (HTPA), the product released by the DapA-catalyzed reaction.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000097; ABB25792.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011359631.1; NC_007513.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3AYN5; -.
DR   SMR; Q3AYN5; -.
DR   STRING; 316279.Syncc9902_0826; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABB25792; ABB25792; Syncc9902_0826.
DR   KEGG; sye:Syncc9902_0826; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0289; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_047479_0_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; HHPNKAD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 803114at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00018.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002712; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008839; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016726; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on CH or CH2 groups, NAD or NADP as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00102; DapB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022663; DapB_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR000846; DapB_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022664; DapB_N_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023940; DHDPR_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR20836; PTHR20836; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05173; DapB_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01113; DapB_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000161; DHPR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00036; dapB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01298; DAPB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis;
KW   Lysine biosynthesis; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..277
FT                   /note="4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000008655"
FT   ACT_SITE        166
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   ACT_SITE        170
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   BINDING         11..16
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   BINDING         110..112
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   BINDING         167
FT                   /ligand="(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16845"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
FT   BINDING         176..177
FT                   /ligand="(S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16845"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00102"
SQ   SEQUENCE   277 AA;  29348 MW;  C6BD41A9CD83CDF2 CRC64;
     MSSPIPVVVA GALGRMGAEV INAVVNAEDC QLVGAIDNTP GKEGTDVGLE LGIKELEVAV
     TADFEGCLCA VSQSVRNSDQ NAVLVDFTHP SVVFDHTRAA IAYGVHPVIG TTGLSPIQLN
     DLTEFSAKAS IGGAVIPNFS VGMVLLQQAA AAAARFYDHA ELTELHHNRK ADAPSGTCIK
     TAELMEEVKQ SFNPAEVDEH ESLQGSRGGV RDSGLNLHSL RLPGLVAHQE VMFGAPGETY
     TLRHDTIDRS AYMPGVLLTI RKVGSLQQLV YGLERLI
 
 
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