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DAPDH_URETH
ID   DAPDH_URETH             Reviewed;         326 AA.
AC   G1UII1;
DT   16-MAY-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-NOV-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 34.
DE   RecName: Full=Meso-diaminopimelate D-dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=DAPDH;
DE            Short=Meso-DAP dehydrogenase;
DE            EC=1.4.1.16;
GN   Name=ddh;
OS   Ureibacillus thermosphaericus.
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Planococcaceae; Ureibacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=51173;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-11, FUNCTION,
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES,
RP   ACTIVITY REGULATION, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=A1 / NBRC 108682;
RX   PubMed=22117688; DOI=10.1186/2191-0855-1-43;
RA   Akita H., Fujino Y., Doi K., Ohshima T.;
RT   "Highly stable meso-diaminopimelate dehydrogenase from an Ureibacillus
RT   thermosphaericus strain A1 isolated from a Japanese compost: purification,
RT   characterization and sequencing.";
RL   AMB Express 1:43-43(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible NADPH-dependent reductive amination
CC       of L-2-amino-6-oxopimelate, the acyclic form of L-
CC       tetrahydrodipicolinate, to generate the meso compound, D,L-2,6-
CC       diaminopimelate. Probably plays a role in lysine biosynthesis. Is
CC       highly specific for meso-2,6-diaminopimelate as the electron donor,
CC       since the following amino acids are inert for the oxidative deamination
CC       reaction: DL-2-aminopimelate, D-glutamate, L-glutamate, D-aspartate, L-
CC       aspartate, D-alanine, L-alanine, D-valine, L-valine, D-lysine, L-
CC       lysine, D-phenylalanine, L-phenylalanine, D-leucine, L-leucine, D-
CC       threonine, L-threonine, D-serine, L-serine, D-tryptophan, L-tryptophan,
CC       D-cysteine, L-cysteine, D-histidine, L-histidine, D-methionine, D-
CC       arginine, D-proline, D-asparagine, D-glutamine, D-isoleucine and D-
CC       ornithine. Moreover, exclusively uses NADP as the electron acceptor for
CC       the oxidative deamination of meso-DAP; NAD is inert.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22117688}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + NADP(+) = (S)-2-amino-6-
CC         oxoheptanedioate + H(+) + NADPH + NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13561,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:57791, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58556; EC=1.4.1.16;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22117688};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: The enzyme is completely inhibited by p-
CC       chloromercuribenzoate and HgCl(2) in vitro. Thioglycollate, L-cysteine
CC       and Cu(2+) also strongly inhibit the enzyme.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22117688}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=1.6 mM for meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate (at 50 degrees Celsius
CC         and pH 10.5) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22117688};
CC         KM=0.13 mM for NADP(+) (at 50 degrees Celsius and pH 10.5)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22117688};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is about 10.5. No activity is lost after 30 minutes
CC         incubation at pHs between 5.0 and 11.0.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22117688};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 65 degrees Celsius. Thermostable. No activity
CC         is lost after 30 minutes incubation at temperatures below 60 degrees
CC         Celsius, while half of the activity is lost after 30 minutes
CC         incubation at 65 degrees Celsius. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22117688};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate: step
CC       1/1.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22117688}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB636161; BAK86217.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_016838077.1; NZ_JAAXPW010000008.1.
DR   PDB; 3WYB; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B=1-326.
DR   PDB; 3WYC; X-ray; 2.07 A; A/B=1-326.
DR   PDB; 5GZ1; X-ray; 1.78 A; A/B=1-326.
DR   PDB; 5GZ3; X-ray; 1.59 A; A/B=1-326.
DR   PDB; 5GZ6; X-ray; 1.74 A; A/B=1-326.
DR   PDBsum; 3WYB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3WYC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5GZ1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5GZ3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5GZ6; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; G1UII1; -.
DR   SMR; G1UII1; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.4.1.16; 13484.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00026.
DR   GO; GO:0008839; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate reductase; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0047850; F:diaminopimelate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   InterPro; IPR000846; DapB_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR010190; Diaminopimelate_DH_Ddh.
DR   InterPro; IPR032094; Meso-DAP_DH_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01113; DapB_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16654; DAPDH_C; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF025648; DDH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01921; DAP-DH; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Lysine biosynthesis; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22117688"
FT   CHAIN           2..326
FT                   /note="Meso-diaminopimelate D-dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000417121"
FT   BINDING         11..14
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         35..37
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         69..72
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         92..94
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         94
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         121..125
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         148
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         154..155
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         173
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         249
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         276
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   STRAND          4..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   HELIX           13..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   STRAND          28..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   HELIX           39..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   STRAND          45..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ6"
FT   STRAND          49..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   HELIX           53..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   TURN            60..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   STRAND          64..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   TURN            72..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   HELIX           75..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   STRAND          87..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   HELIX           96..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   HELIX           99..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   STRAND          116..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   TURN            123..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   HELIX           127..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   STRAND          140..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   STRAND          150..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   HELIX           154..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   STRAND          166..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   HELIX           177..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   HELIX           193..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   STRAND          197..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   HELIX           211..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   TURN            222..227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   STRAND          230..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   HELIX           237..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   STRAND          244..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ6"
FT   STRAND          249..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   STRAND          264..275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   HELIX           276..296
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   STRAND          301..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   HELIX           305..307
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   HELIX           310..313
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   STRAND          314..316
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
FT   HELIX           318..324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GZ3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   326 AA;  36010 MW;  DE4ECDE239F7A3BB CRC64;
     MSKIRIGIVG YGNLGRGVEA AIQQNPDMEL VAVFTRRDPK TVAVKSNVKV LHVDDAQSYK
     DEIDVMILCG GSATDLPEQG PYFAQYFNTI DSFDTHARIP DYFDAVNAAA EQSGKVAIIS
     VGWDPGLFSL NRLLGEVVLP VGNTYTFWGK GVSQGHSDAI RRIQGVKNAV QYTIPIDEAV
     NRVRSGENPE LSTREKHARE CFVVLEEGAD PAKVEHEIKT MPNYFDEYDT TVHFISEEEL
     KQNHSGMPHG GFVIRSGKSD EGHKQIIEFS LNLESNPMFT SSALVAYARA AYRLSQNGDK
     GAKTVFDIPF GLLSPKSPED LRKELL
 
 
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