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DAPF2_NOSS1
ID   DAPF2_NOSS1             Reviewed;         285 AA.
AC   P54897;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE   RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            Short=DAP epimerase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE   AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN   Name=dapF2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}; Synonyms=dapF;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=alr4841;
OS   Nostoc sp. (strain PCC 7120 / SAG 25.82 / UTEX 2576).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Nostocales; Nostocaceae; Nostoc.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=103690;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=9139910; DOI=10.1128/jb.179.9.2930-2937.1997;
RA   Stricker O., Masepohl B., Klipp W., Boehme H.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of the nifV-nifZ-nifT gene region from
RT   the filamentous cyanobacterium Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7120.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 179:2930-2937(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PCC 7120 / SAG 25.82 / UTEX 2576;
RX   PubMed=11759840; DOI=10.1093/dnares/8.5.205;
RA   Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Wolk C.P., Kuritz T., Sasamoto S., Watanabe A.,
RA   Iriguchi M., Ishikawa A., Kawashima K., Kimura T., Kishida Y., Kohara M.,
RA   Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakazaki N., Shimpo S., Sugimoto M.,
RA   Takazawa M., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Complete genomic sequence of the filamentous nitrogen-fixing
RT   cyanobacterium Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7120.";
RL   DNA Res. 8:205-213(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC       (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC       lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC         diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00197};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Could lack activity as the potential active site Cys residues
CC       in positions 72 and 218 are both replaced by a Ser. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z46907; CAA87006.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BA000019; BAB76540.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; AI2410; AI2410.
DR   PIR; S52295; S52295.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010998969.1; NZ_RSCN01000037.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P54897; -.
DR   SMR; P54897; -.
DR   STRING; 103690.17133978; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB76540; BAB76540; BAB76540.
DR   KEGG; ana:alr4841; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0253; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; TIQIEIW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1921631at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002483; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31689; PTHR31689; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..285
FT                   /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000149816"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         63
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         73..74
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         158
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         209..210
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         219..220
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            160
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            209
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   CONFLICT        223
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; CAA87006)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   285 AA;  31355 MW;  AE1613FFEAD75063 CRC64;
     MKFYKYHALG NDYLVINPQD LKFPLTPEKI KIICHRNFGI GSDGILLGPL ASTKAQFALR
     IFNPDGSEAE KSGNGLRIFS RYLWDMGLVD EKPFSIETAG GIVESAIKDA GKTVQVEMGK
     VSFWSRDIPV IGDDREVIQE KIFLDEGIFT FCAATIGNPH CVILLDDINS EVARNFGPIF
     EGYPLFPNRT NVQFMKVLDR STIQIEIWER GAGYTLASGS SSSAAAATAH KLGLCDSKII
     VKMPGGDILI QIKDDFHISM TDSVTKLAQG ELSTEIFAIE TVINI
 
 
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