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DAPF_ALCBS
ID   DAPF_ALCBS              Reviewed;         281 AA.
AC   Q0VM18;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE   AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN   Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}; OrderedLocusNames=ABO_2332;
OS   Alcanivorax borkumensis (strain ATCC 700651 / DSM 11573 / NCIMB 13689 /
OS   SK2).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Oceanospirillales;
OC   Alcanivoracaceae; Alcanivorax.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=393595;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700651 / DSM 11573 / NCIMB 13689 / SK2;
RX   PubMed=16878126; DOI=10.1038/nbt1232;
RA   Schneiker S., Martins dos Santos V.A.P., Bartels D., Bekel T., Brecht M.,
RA   Buhrmester J., Chernikova T.N., Denaro R., Ferrer M., Gertler C.,
RA   Goesmann A., Golyshina O.V., Kaminski F., Khachane A.N., Lang S., Linke B.,
RA   McHardy A.C., Meyer F., Nechitaylo T., Puehler A., Regenhardt D., Rupp O.,
RA   Sabirova J.S., Selbitschka W., Yakimov M.M., Timmis K.N., Vorhoelter F.-J.,
RA   Weidner S., Kaiser O., Golyshin P.N.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the ubiquitous hydrocarbon-degrading marine bacterium
RT   Alcanivorax borkumensis.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 24:997-1004(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC       (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC       lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC         diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00197};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
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DR   EMBL; AM286690; CAL17780.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011589606.1; NC_008260.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0VM18; -.
DR   SMR; Q0VM18; -.
DR   STRING; 393595.ABO_2332; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAL17780; CAL17780; ABO_2332.
DR   KEGG; abo:ABO_2332; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0253; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_053306_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; HVAMRVH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1921631at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008871; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018510; DAP_epimerase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31689; PTHR31689; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01326; DAP_EPIMERASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..281
FT                   /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000011831"
FT   ACT_SITE        79
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   ACT_SITE        223
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         13
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         70
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         80..81
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         196
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         214..215
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         224..225
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            165
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            214
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            273
FT                   /note="Important for dimerization"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ   SEQUENCE   281 AA;  30363 MW;  05F53C8683062678 CRC64;
     MNLRFTKMHG LGNDFMVIDG IRQSLPETGL PLPADEIRRL ADRKFGVGFD QMLIVQPAQG
     DADFRYRILN ADGSEVSQCG NGARCFARFV REQGLTDKKS IRVETAAGQM TLSVTDDDQI
     TVDMGAPRWA PDAIPMTAKA EADNYFLVSG TQAWDVGAVG LGNPHCTLLV ENVDTAPVDT
     VGPLLESHEQ FPERANVGFM QIVSRNEIRL RVYERGAGET LACGSGACAA VVIGQRRDWL
     DDTVTVHLPG GTLHVCYDGQ GGIQMTGPAS HVYDGAIEIA L
 
 
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