ID   DAPF_ALKMQ              Reviewed;         283 AA.
AC   A6TRX5;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE   AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN   Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}; OrderedLocusNames=Amet_2793;
OS   Alkaliphilus metalliredigens (strain QYMF).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC   Alkaliphilus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=293826;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=QYMF;
RX   PubMed=27811105; DOI=10.1128/genomea.01226-16;
RA   Hwang C., Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina Del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Chertkov O., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA   Land M.L., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Ye Q., Zhou J.,
RA   Richardson P., Fields M.W.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Alkaliphilus metalliredigens strain QYMF, an
RT   alkaliphilic and metal-reducing bacterium isolated from borax-contaminated
RT   leachate ponds.";
RL   Genome Announc. 4:0-0(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC       (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC       lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC         diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00197};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000724; ABR48943.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012063914.1; NC_009633.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6TRX5; -.
DR   SMR; A6TRX5; -.
DR   STRING; 293826.Amet_2793; -.
DR   PRIDE; A6TRX5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABR48943; ABR48943; Amet_2793.
DR   KEGG; amt:Amet_2793; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0253; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_053306_3_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; HVAMRVH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1921631at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001572; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018510; DAP_epimerase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31689; PTHR31689; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01326; DAP_EPIMERASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..283
FT                   /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000058535"
FT   ACT_SITE        74
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   ACT_SITE        223
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         13
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         65
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         75..76
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         196
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         214..215
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         224..225
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            165
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            214
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ   SEQUENCE   283 AA;  31494 MW;  21CC67170F368330 CRC64;
     MEIKFKKMHG TGNDFIMIYY EDYPFEQHFN QLAKEVCHRH FGIGADGLMI VKESSVADVQ
     MKYFNSDGSE AGMCGNGIRC FAKFVYDEGL VKKEIFTVET LSGVKELQVA TVEEKVSSVR
     VNMGKMVLDP KQIPVNSEGL QFINEQLMID GEKYTISTVL LGVPHTIIFM ETLDLDRVKR
     VGKIIENHQL FPENTNVNFA QIINQNTIRV RTWERGAGYT LACGTGVSSV CGIANHLSLV
     GPNVVVEIEG GKLDIEIAPE GDIYMEGPAK DICKGVYLNS LIK