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DAPF_BACLD
ID   DAPF_BACLD              Reviewed;         285 AA.
AC   Q65FD6; Q62QV0;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE   AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN   Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BLi03399, BL03150;
OS   Bacillus licheniformis (strain ATCC 14580 / DSM 13 / JCM 2505 / CCUG 7422 /
OS   NBRC 12200 / NCIMB 9375 / NCTC 10341 / NRRL NRS-1264 / Gibson 46).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=279010;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14580 / DSM 13 / JCM 2505 / CCUG 7422 / NBRC 12200 / NCIMB 9375
RC   / NCTC 10341 / NRRL NRS-1264 / Gibson 46;
RX   PubMed=15383718; DOI=10.1159/000079829;
RA   Veith B., Herzberg C., Steckel S., Feesche J., Maurer K.H., Ehrenreich P.,
RA   Baeumer S., Henne A., Liesegang H., Merkl R., Ehrenreich A., Gottschalk G.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Bacillus licheniformis DSM13, an organism
RT   with great industrial potential.";
RL   J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 7:204-211(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14580 / DSM 13 / JCM 2505 / CCUG 7422 / NBRC 12200 / NCIMB 9375
RC   / NCTC 10341 / NRRL NRS-1264 / Gibson 46;
RX   PubMed=15461803; DOI=10.1186/gb-2004-5-10-r77;
RA   Rey M.W., Ramaiya P., Nelson B.A., Brody-Karpin S.D., Zaretsky E.J.,
RA   Tang M., Lopez de Leon A., Xiang H., Gusti V., Clausen I.G., Olsen P.B.,
RA   Rasmussen M.D., Andersen J.T., Joergensen P.L., Larsen T.S., Sorokin A.,
RA   Bolotin A., Lapidus A., Galleron N., Ehrlich S.D., Berka R.M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the industrial bacterium Bacillus
RT   licheniformis and comparisons with closely related Bacillus species.";
RL   Genome Biol. 5:R77.1-R77.12(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC       (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC       lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC         diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00197};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000002; AAU24860.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017333; AAU42228.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009329524.1; NC_006322.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q65FD6; -.
DR   SMR; Q65FD6; -.
DR   STRING; 279010.BL03150; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAU24860; AAU24860; BL03150.
DR   GeneID; 66214638; -.
DR   KEGG; bld:BLi03399; -.
DR   KEGG; bli:BL03150; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0253; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_053306_3_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; HVAMRVH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1921631at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; BLIC279010:BLI_RS16755-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000606; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018510; DAP_epimerase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31689; PTHR31689; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01326; DAP_EPIMERASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..285
FT                   /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000011843"
FT   ACT_SITE        76
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   ACT_SITE        226
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         67
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         77..78
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         166
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         217..218
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         227..228
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            168
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            217
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ   SEQUENCE   285 AA;  31268 MW;  ED63E989BEA1C799 CRC64;
     MNSFRFTKMH GLGNSYIYVN QFEEHLPEEL LSDLAVKVSS VYTGIGSDGM ILICPSDRAP
     VKMRIFNSDG SEGKNCGNGL RCVAKYAYEH KLVEETSFLI ETLSGLVKAQ VEVDEGKVVS
     ATVDMGEPRL LKSDMPMRGE QGSETINEKM IFGGREMKGT AVSMGNPHIV FYLDDIEKAP
     LTTMGPLIEK DERFPEGVNV EFVEVENENE LHFRVWERGS GITQACGTGA CAAAVSSVLN
     GYSKRDTDIT VHLAGGDLII NWKNDGRVMM TGPAETVCEG EFFIS
 
 
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