DAPF_CALS4
ID DAPF_CALS4 Reviewed; 274 AA.
AC Q8R9S4;
DT 13-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}; OrderedLocusNames=TTE1514;
OS Caldanaerobacter subterraneus subsp. tengcongensis (strain DSM 15242 / JCM
OS 11007 / NBRC 100824 / MB4) (Thermoanaerobacter tengcongensis).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Thermoanaerobacterales;
OC Thermoanaerobacteraceae; Caldanaerobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=273068;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 15242 / JCM 11007 / NBRC 100824 / MB4;
RX PubMed=11997336; DOI=10.1101/gr.219302;
RA Bao Q., Tian Y., Li W., Xu Z., Xuan Z., Hu S., Dong W., Yang J., Chen Y.,
RA Xue Y., Xu Y., Lai X., Huang L., Dong X., Ma Y., Ling L., Tan H., Chen R.,
RA Wang J., Yu J., Yang H.;
RT "A complete sequence of the T. tengcongensis genome.";
RL Genome Res. 12:689-700(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00197};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
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DR EMBL; AE008691; AAM24731.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011025770.1; NC_003869.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8R9S4; -.
DR SMR; Q8R9S4; -.
DR STRING; 273068.TTE1514; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM24731; AAM24731; TTE1514.
DR KEGG; tte:TTE1514; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0253; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_053306_3_0_9; -.
DR OMA; HVAMRVH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1921631at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR Proteomes; UP000000555; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018510; DAP_epimerase_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31689; PTHR31689; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01326; DAP_EPIMERASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..274
FT /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT /id="PRO_0000149874"
FT ACT_SITE 69
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT ACT_SITE 218
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 11
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 60
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 70..71
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 191
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 209..210
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 219..220
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 160
FT /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 209
FT /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ SEQUENCE 274 AA; 30259 MW; 941D7FCB35774CCC CRC64;
MRFTKMHGLG NDFIVIEAVE GVDYSELAVK LCDRHFGIGA DGLLVVEPSH IADIKMRIFN
ADGSEAEMCG NGSRCFAKYV YEKGIVSKQK MTVETLAGVI MPELFVENGK IKSVKVYMGS
PIFESSKIPV KSEKQKFIDE PVKIDGKTYR LSSVRVGVPH TILFVSSFEE SFMKELGPKI
EKSSLFPEGT NVDFVKVEDE ENISVRTWER GVGLTLACGS GASASAVVSS LLGRTRRSVN
VHFKAGVLLV EWKEDNSIYL SGEVEEVFRG EIEI
