DAPF_COXBU
ID DAPF_COXBU Reviewed; 276 AA.
AC Q83AD4;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}; OrderedLocusNames=CBU_1970;
OS Coxiella burnetii (strain RSA 493 / Nine Mile phase I).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Legionellales; Coxiellaceae;
OC Coxiella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=227377;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=RSA 493 / Nine Mile phase I;
RX PubMed=12704232; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0931379100;
RA Seshadri R., Paulsen I.T., Eisen J.A., Read T.D., Nelson K.E., Nelson W.C.,
RA Ward N.L., Tettelin H., Davidsen T.M., Beanan M.J., DeBoy R.T.,
RA Daugherty S.C., Brinkac L.M., Madupu R., Dodson R.J., Khouri H.M.,
RA Lee K.H., Carty H.A., Scanlan D., Heinzen R.A., Thompson H.A., Samuel J.E.,
RA Fraser C.M., Heidelberg J.F.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the Q-fever pathogen, Coxiella burnetii.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:5455-5460(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00197};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE016828; AAO91459.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_820945.1; NC_002971.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_005769680.1; NZ_CCYB01000065.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q83AD4; -.
DR SMR; Q83AD4; -.
DR STRING; 227377.CBU_1970; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO91459; AAO91459; CBU_1970.
DR GeneID; 1209883; -.
DR KEGG; cbu:CBU_1970; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|227377.7.peg.1958; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0253; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_053306_1_1_6; -.
DR OMA; HVAMRVH; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR Proteomes; UP000002671; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IBA:GO_Central.
DR HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018510; DAP_epimerase_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31689; PTHR31689; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01326; DAP_EPIMERASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..276
FT /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT /id="PRO_1000011873"
FT ACT_SITE 75
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT ACT_SITE 219
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 13
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 46
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 66
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 76..77
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 159
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 192
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 210..211
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 220..221
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 161
FT /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 210
FT /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 270
FT /note="Important for dimerization"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ SEQUENCE 276 AA; 30071 MW; 1D92A1B8235255FC CRC64;
MKVNFTKMQG SGNDFVVIDA TKTPFQLTTS QIQKMANRRF GVGFDQLLVI EPPKNNSVDF
HFRIFNADGS EVGQCGNGAR CIARFIRAHQ LSDREELRVS TLNEVLELKI QPDGKVSVKM
GVPRFEPTEI PFIASGVANF YDIAVDNQIV KLGVVNIGNP HAIIPVERIN AEEVGKLGAR
LSVHECFPEG ANVGFMQVID PQNIRLRVYE RGTGETLACG SNACAAVAVG RRCGLLQERV
VVSQPGGSLT IDWQGPLTPV TMTGPATTVF CGEWLD