DAPF_HERAR
ID DAPF_HERAR Reviewed; 283 AA.
AC A4G980;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-SEP-2008, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}; OrderedLocusNames=HEAR2955;
OS Herminiimonas arsenicoxydans.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Oxalobacteraceae; Herminiimonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=204773;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ULPAs1;
RX PubMed=17432936; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030053;
RA Muller D., Medigue C., Koechler S., Barbe V., Barakat M., Talla E.,
RA Bonnefoy V., Krin E., Arsene-Ploetze F., Carapito C., Chandler M.,
RA Cournoyer B., Cruveiller S., Dossat C., Duval S., Heymann M., Leize E.,
RA Lieutaud A., Lievremont D., Makita Y., Mangenot S., Nitschke W., Ortet P.,
RA Perdrial N., Schoepp B., Siguier P., Simeonova D.D., Rouy Z., Segurens B.,
RA Turlin E., Vallenet D., van Dorsselaer A., Weiss S., Weissenbach J.,
RA Lett M.-C., Danchin A., Bertin P.N.;
RT "A tale of two oxidation states: bacterial colonization of arsenic-rich
RT environments.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:518-530(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00197};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
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DR EMBL; CU207211; CAL63067.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_041322712.1; NC_009138.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A4G980; -.
DR SMR; A4G980; -.
DR STRING; 204773.HEAR2955; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAL63067; CAL63067; HEAR2955.
DR KEGG; har:HEAR2955; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0253; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_053306_1_1_4; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1921631at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR Proteomes; UP000006697; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018510; DAP_epimerase_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31689; PTHR31689; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01326; DAP_EPIMERASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..283
FT /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT /id="PRO_1000099242"
FT ACT_SITE 75
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT ACT_SITE 226
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 13
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 46
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 66
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 76..77
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 166
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 199
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 217..218
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 227..228
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 168
FT /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 217
FT /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ SEQUENCE 283 AA; 30594 MW; D0418C96315CCA1E CRC64;
MKIKFTKMHG AGNDFVVIDA INQSIHFTPA QWQHLADRRF GVGADQMLVV EKPQAAGVDF
RYRIYNADGG EVEQCGNGAR AFVKFVTDKK LTDKQAIRVE TMSGVIEPRL EANGQITVDM
GAPILTPEDV PFDVSGLLCK AEGADTLWPL DIKGETHWIS VLSMGNPHAV QVVADADHAP
VREDGVLIEH HPRFPKRVNA GFMQIIDPHQ IKLRVFERGA GETLACGTGA CAAVVSGIRR
GLLASPIKVQ TRGGELSIAW AGDNSPVLLT GPAVTVFEGE IEL
