ID   DAPF_HYDS0              Reviewed;         277 AA.
AC   B4U9P0;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE   AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN   Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=HY04AAS1_1165;
OS   Hydrogenobaculum sp. (strain Y04AAS1).
OC   Bacteria; Aquificae; Aquificales; Aquificaceae; Hydrogenobaculum;
OC   unclassified Hydrogenobaculum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=380749;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Y04AAS1;
RX   PubMed=19136599; DOI=10.1128/jb.01645-08;
RA   Reysenbach A.-L., Hamamura N., Podar M., Griffiths E., Ferreira S.,
RA   Hochstein R., Heidelberg J., Johnson J., Mead D., Pohorille A.,
RA   Sarmiento M., Schweighofer K., Seshadri R., Voytek M.A.;
RT   "Complete and draft genome sequences of six members of the Aquificales.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:1992-1993(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC       (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC       lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC         diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00197};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001130; ACG57851.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012514207.1; NC_011126.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B4U9P0; -.
DR   SMR; B4U9P0; -.
DR   STRING; 380749.HY04AAS1_1165; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACG57851; ACG57851; HY04AAS1_1165.
DR   KEGG; hya:HY04AAS1_1165; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0253; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_053306_3_2_0; -.
DR   OMA; HVAMRVH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1921631at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018510; DAP_epimerase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31689; PTHR31689; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01326; DAP_EPIMERASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..277
FT                   /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000099243"
FT   ACT_SITE        81
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   ACT_SITE        217
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         72
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         82..83
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         207..208
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         218..219
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            155
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            207
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ   SEQUENCE   277 AA;  30932 MW;  2A43015B831A96A9 CRC64;
     MLITKYQGSG NDFIIIDNRD NFVYKEIEKL GLSINEFVRK LCEQHTSVGA DGVILIEKAR
     NTKNHFSWAF FNADGSAAEM CGNGSRCAAR FAYEKDIAPK DIVFETIAGE IEAHIMDSKR
     VKVQLTPYHS HQKNIEIKTE YGTFKGHFVN TGVPHFVIFV DEDELDNLDV EKVGRAIRYH
     EYFAPKGTNV NFVAKTKNGS FRIRTYERGV EGETLACGTG SAACGINAYL LGLSASNIVD
     IITKSGELLK ITIENDKVFL EGPTTKVFEG MLSYEIF