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DAPF_LISW6
ID   DAPF_LISW6              Reviewed;         328 AA.
AC   A0AKC4;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE   AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN   Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}; OrderedLocusNames=lwe2038;
OS   Listeria welshimeri serovar 6b (strain ATCC 35897 / DSM 20650 / CIP 8149 /
OS   NCTC 11857 / SLCC 5334 / V8).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Listeriaceae; Listeria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=386043;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35897 / DSM 20650 / CIP 8149 / NCTC 11857 / SLCC 5334 / V8;
RX   PubMed=16936040; DOI=10.1128/jb.00758-06;
RA   Hain T., Steinweg C., Kuenne C.T., Billion A., Ghai R., Chatterjee S.S.,
RA   Domann E., Kaerst U., Goesmann A., Bekel T., Bartels D., Kaiser O.,
RA   Meyer F., Puehler A., Weisshaar B., Wehland J., Liang C., Dandekar T.,
RA   Lampidis R., Kreft J., Goebel W., Chakraborty T.;
RT   "Whole-genome sequence of Listeria welshimeri reveals common steps in
RT   genome reduction with Listeria innocua as compared to Listeria
RT   monocytogenes.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:7405-7415(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC       (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC       lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC         diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00197};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
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DR   EMBL; AM263198; CAK21456.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011702802.1; NC_008555.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0AKC4; -.
DR   SMR; A0AKC4; -.
DR   STRING; 386043.lwe2038; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAK21456; CAK21456; lwe2038.
DR   GeneID; 61189938; -.
DR   KEGG; lwe:lwe2038; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0253; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_053306_3_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; HVAMRVH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1921631at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000779; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018510; DAP_epimerase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31689; PTHR31689; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01326; DAP_EPIMERASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..328
FT                   /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000011899"
FT   ACT_SITE        82
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   ACT_SITE        233
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         73
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         83..84
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         170
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         206
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         224..225
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         234..235
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            172
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            224
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ   SEQUENCE   328 AA;  36147 MW;  40947317DDE3C747 CRC64;
     MAIIHFTKVH GSQNDFFLVD EEENHITAWS DTKRADFAIK LCDRSHSLGG ADGILYVAKS
     NKAGAIGQMR VVNSDGSIAS MCGNGLRTVA RYLLEKHALT DAKVETMKAI LDVRKATSLG
     FDIPTYQVEI SPVKFNPESL PMYVGVEKLF NQVIPELDEE LAFSAVSVPN PHLITFVDQT
     VLDSDKQEKL ASFLNSENPY FPDGVNVSFV KRLNEDAIYV RTFERGVGFT NACGTAMSAC
     SLIKKMLDQD TLETPLNVYN DGGRVQVTAK KDETGDISLQ LIGNATFVST GSVRYDDIVT
     ELTNEATVEQ AQYQELVQEV KHFLKTTG
 
 
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