ID   DAPF_META3              Reviewed;         295 AA.
AC   A6UTH4;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE   AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN   Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}; OrderedLocusNames=Maeo_0204;
OS   Methanococcus aeolicus (strain ATCC BAA-1280 / DSM 17508 / OCM 812 /
OS   Nankai-3).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC   Methanococcaceae; Methanococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=419665;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1280 / DSM 17508 / OCM 812 / Nankai-3;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA   Tice H., Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A.,
RA   Sieprawska-Lupa M., Whitman W.B., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Methanococcus aeolicus Nankai-3.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC       (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC       lysine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC         diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00197};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000743; ABR55796.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011972928.1; NC_009635.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6UTH4; -.
DR   SMR; A6UTH4; -.
DR   STRING; 419665.Maeo_0204; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABR55796; ABR55796; Maeo_0204.
DR   GeneID; 5326820; -.
DR   KEGG; mae:Maeo_0204; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG02255; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_053306_3_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; HVAMRVH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 61864at2157; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001106; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018510; DAP_epimerase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31689; PTHR31689; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01326; DAP_EPIMERASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..295
FT                   /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000011903"
FT   ACT_SITE        78
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   ACT_SITE        239
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         13
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         79..80
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         173
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         212
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         230..231
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         240..241
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            175
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            230
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ   SEQUENCE   295 AA;  32981 MW;  5547FADE4D5EF07D CRC64;
     MGLNFTKMHG LGNDYIVINE FDGEKIKEDE KAEFSKKICK RGFSIGADGV IFVQPATDEK
     YDIRFRIFNS DGSEAEMCGN GIRCFSKFVY ERVMQKNPLN VETMGGLRVS EMNIENNIVK
     SIKVFMGAPT FELKDIPMVV EGKSENDVFL DEEIELKNAL LNSVKLSVVN VGNPHAVIFM
     KDNNLKAPFI RTHLNILGKE IEHHSVFPEK INVHFVEIVN PQEIKIITWE RGAGYTTACG
     TGTTSSVIIA NKLGKTGNKV LAHLDGGDLE IEIKEDGVYM EGDAVIVYDG ELYQY