ID   DAPF_METTP              Reviewed;         279 AA.
AC   A0B6C1;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE   AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN   Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}; OrderedLocusNames=Mthe_0454;
OS   Methanothrix thermoacetophila (strain DSM 6194 / JCM 14653 / NBRC 101360 /
OS   PT) (Methanosaeta thermophila).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC   Methanotrichales; Methanotrichaceae; Methanothrix.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=349307;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 6194 / JCM 14653 / NBRC 101360 / PT;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Chain P.,
RA   Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Smith K.S., Ingram-Smith C., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Methanosaeta thermophila PT.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC       (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC       lysine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC         diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00197};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000477; ABK14245.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0B6C1; -.
DR   SMR; A0B6C1; -.
DR   STRING; 349307.Mthe_0454; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK14245; ABK14245; Mthe_0454.
DR   KEGG; mtp:Mthe_0454; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_053306_3_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; HVAMRVH; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000674; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31689; PTHR31689; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..279
FT                   /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000011905"
FT   ACT_SITE        77
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   ACT_SITE        217
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         68
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         78..79
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         207..208
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         218..219
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            161
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            207
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ   SEQUENCE   279 AA;  30386 MW;  F1CF018283554695 CRC64;
     MNQLEFVKLH GNGNDFILID ELNGERIPED EKSEASRILC HRNFGIGGDG VLFLVPSERA
     DIGMRLFQPD GSEAEMCGNG IRCLAKHAWE SGYVGERFSV ETLAGVIPIQ VRRDRKGFWA
     RVEMGIPRFE RSEIPADGEG TFLKVPLHGF EVSAVNTGVP HAVIFVENLD IPVEQIAPKI
     RHSSCFPEGA NVNFVRLGNH LEVRTFERGV EAETLSCGTG SVAAAAVARR LGLVGETVEV
     MTKGGPLRIS FAGEKAFMEG PAVTVCRGVV SDEILQTLQ