DAPF_PSYA2
ID DAPF_PSYA2 Reviewed; 295 AA.
AC Q4FV85;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 30-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}; OrderedLocusNames=Psyc_0200;
OS Psychrobacter arcticus (strain DSM 17307 / VKM B-2377 / 273-4).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Moraxellales; Moraxellaceae;
OC Psychrobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=259536;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 17307 / VKM B-2377 / 273-4;
RX PubMed=20154119; DOI=10.1128/aem.02101-09;
RA Ayala-del-Rio H.L., Chain P.S., Grzymski J.J., Ponder M.A., Ivanova N.,
RA Bergholz P.W., Di Bartolo G., Hauser L., Land M., Bakermans C.,
RA Rodrigues D., Klappenbach J., Zarka D., Larimer F., Richardson P.,
RA Murray A., Thomashow M., Tiedje J.M.;
RT "The genome sequence of Psychrobacter arcticus 273-4, a psychroactive
RT Siberian permafrost bacterium, reveals mechanisms for adaptation to low-
RT temperature growth.";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 76:2304-2312(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00197};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
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DR EMBL; CP000082; AAZ18073.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011279512.1; NC_007204.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q4FV85; -.
DR SMR; Q4FV85; -.
DR STRING; 259536.Psyc_0200; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ18073; AAZ18073; Psyc_0200.
DR KEGG; par:Psyc_0200; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0253; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_053306_1_1_6; -.
DR OMA; HVAMRVH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1921631at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR Proteomes; UP000000546; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018510; DAP_epimerase_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31689; PTHR31689; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01326; DAP_EPIMERASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..295
FT /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT /id="PRO_1000011938"
FT ACT_SITE 75
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT ACT_SITE 222
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 13
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 46
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 66
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 76..77
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 162
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 195
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 213..214
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 223..224
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 164
FT /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 213
FT /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 274
FT /note="Important for dimerization"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ SEQUENCE 295 AA; 32721 MW; A7321B5C1403C906 CRC64;
MLIEFTKMHG LGNDFMVIDL VTQRLDLTKD LVQLLGDRHL GIGFDQLLVV EPPMRPDVDF
SYRIFNTDGT EVEQCGNGAR CFARFVQARK LSFKQRLRVE TASGIISLTT DHYGWVEVDM
GKPKFEPSEI PFTPRATTKI QNAYHLDVNG TPVQLYVANM GNPHAVIKVD DVLDADVESL
GRAIESHPAF PERVNVGFMQ VMNQRHIRLR VYERGVGETQ ACGTGACAAV AIGIREGWLD
EGEDVRAQLY GGSMVIKWQP GYSVMMTGPT AFVYEGVFSP DGLMAQAGIK PNPEI
