ID   DAPF_RHIEC              Reviewed;         301 AA.
AC   Q2K386;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE   AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN   Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}; OrderedLocusNames=RHE_CH03955;
OS   Rhizobium etli (strain CFN 42 / ATCC 51251).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group; Rhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=347834;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CFN 42 / ATCC 51251;
RX   PubMed=16505379; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0508502103;
RA   Gonzalez V., Santamaria R.I., Bustos P., Hernandez-Gonzalez I.,
RA   Medrano-Soto A., Moreno-Hagelsieb G., Janga S.C., Ramirez M.A.,
RA   Jimenez-Jacinto V., Collado-Vides J., Davila G.;
RT   "The partitioned Rhizobium etli genome: genetic and metabolic redundancy in
RT   seven interacting replicons.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:3834-3839(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC       (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC       lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC         diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00197};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP000133; ABC92700.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011427146.1; NC_007761.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2K386; -.
DR   SMR; Q2K386; -.
DR   STRING; 347834.RHE_CH03955; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q2K386; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABC92700; ABC92700; RHE_CH03955.
DR   KEGG; ret:RHE_CH03955; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0253; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_053306_1_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; HVAMRVH; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001936; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018510; DAP_epimerase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31689; PTHR31689; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01326; DAP_EPIMERASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..301
FT                   /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000011944"
FT   ACT_SITE        76
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   ACT_SITE        224
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         15
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         67
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         77..78
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         215..216
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         225..226
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            165
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            215
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ   SEQUENCE   301 AA;  32593 MW;  86441935EA898444 CRC64;
     MSATVEFARM NGLGNKILVV DMRGRSDKVT PAAAVALNAD PQTEFDQIMA IHDPKADGTD
     AFIDILNSDG SKAQACGNGT RCVVQALAAE TGRKAFTFQT VAGILNAIEH EDGTISVDMG
     KPVFDWDRIP LAEEFHDTSR IELQIGPIDN PLLHSPSAMS MGNPHAIFWV DKDVMSYDLA
     RFGPLLENHP MFPERANITL AQVTSPTTMT TRTWERGAGL TLACGSAACS AAVSAARTGR
     TGRKVKINVA SAKPPAMLSI EWRERDDHVI MTGPAEWEWS GRLDPATGCW SRDDAREVEA
     Q