DAPF_RHOP5
ID DAPF_RHOP5 Reviewed; 288 AA.
AC Q07UV4;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 31-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}; OrderedLocusNames=RPE_0321;
OS Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain BisA53).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316055;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BisA53;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Pelletier D.A., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Harwood C.S., Oda Y.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris BisA53.";
RL Submitted (SEP-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00197};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
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DR EMBL; CP000463; ABJ04280.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011661774.1; NC_008435.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q07UV4; -.
DR SMR; Q07UV4; -.
DR STRING; 316055.RPE_0321; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABJ04280; ABJ04280; RPE_0321.
DR KEGG; rpe:RPE_0321; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0253; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_053306_1_0_5; -.
DR OMA; HVAMRVH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1921631at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018510; DAP_epimerase_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31689; PTHR31689; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01326; DAP_EPIMERASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..288
FT /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT /id="PRO_1000011947"
FT ACT_SITE 76
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT ACT_SITE 224
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 17
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 47
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 67
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 77..78
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 197
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 215..216
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 225..226
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 166
FT /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 215
FT /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ SEQUENCE 288 AA; 30945 MW; F1535710132295FC CRC64;
MCTLANRSFA KMNGIGNEIV VLDLRDDPVA VTAAAARAIA SQVPYDQLMV LQPPRAAGTA
AFIRIYNNDG SESNACGNGM RCVAKQVFSG TDASALAFES RAGLLQCWRG AAPDIYTVDM
GVPKFGWQDI PLAEEFRDTR MIELQIGPID APLLHTPSAV SMGNPHAIFW VDDVHAHDLG
RFGPLLENHP IFPERANITL AHIVDRTHIV IRTWERGVGL TKACGSAACA TAVAAVRLKR
AERQVQISLP GGDLTIDWRE ADDHVLMTGG ASFEFEGTLD PALFAGAA