DAPF_RICPU
ID DAPF_RICPU Reviewed; 270 AA.
AC C4K2A3;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 61.
DE RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}; OrderedLocusNames=RPR_05640;
OS Rickettsia peacockii (strain Rustic).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; spotted fever group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=562019;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Rustic;
RX PubMed=20027221; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0008361;
RA Felsheim R.F., Kurtti T.J., Munderloh U.G.;
RT "Genome sequence of the endosymbiont Rickettsia peacockii and comparison
RT with virulent Rickettsia rickettsii: identification of virulence factors.";
RL PLoS ONE 4:E8361-E8361(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00197};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
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DR EMBL; CP001227; ACR47700.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010977213.1; NC_012730.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C4K2A3; -.
DR SMR; C4K2A3; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACR47700; ACR47700; RPR_05640.
DR KEGG; rpk:RPR_05640; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_053306_1_0_5; -.
DR OMA; HVAMRVH; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR Proteomes; UP000005015; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018510; DAP_epimerase_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31689; PTHR31689; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01326; DAP_EPIMERASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..270
FT /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT /id="PRO_1000204067"
FT ACT_SITE 75
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT ACT_SITE 213
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 15
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 49
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 66
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 76..77
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 187
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 204..205
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 214..215
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 157
FT /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 204
FT /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ SEQUENCE 270 AA; 30058 MW; 78A2E6B8AC23D47A CRC64;
MISKINFVKM HGLGNDFVIV NKRDLSSSYD LSQLAKNMAE RHTGIGCDQF IIYEEHNDFY
EMIIYNIDGS SAKLCGNATR CLAKLIYLDT GKQDITVMVG NKKLLCNVND ENNISVNVGS
VSFNEAWMPS RDKVWEFAER YMIDLKETIC VDIGNPHVVI FSKLEPQDQK IVGERLQAKE
LFADGVNVNF AEVKDNKIYL SVWERGAGLT LACGSGACGS FAAGLKRGFI HSPSTIVFKH
GNLTMKEENG NIIMQGAATL VARGEYYCEQ
