DAPF_SALPA
ID DAPF_SALPA Reviewed; 274 AA.
AC Q5PKM6;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}; OrderedLocusNames=SPA3788;
OS Salmonella paratyphi A (strain ATCC 9150 / SARB42).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=295319;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 9150 / SARB42;
RX PubMed=15531882; DOI=10.1038/ng1470;
RA McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Clifton S.W., Latreille P., Porwollik S.,
RA Sabo A., Meyer R., Bieri T., Ozersky P., McLellan M., Harkins C.R.,
RA Wang C., Nguyen C., Berghoff A., Elliott G., Kohlberg S., Strong C., Du F.,
RA Carter J., Kremizki C., Layman D., Leonard S., Sun H., Fulton L., Nash W.,
RA Miner T., Minx P., Delehaunty K., Fronick C., Magrini V., Nhan M.,
RA Warren W., Florea L., Spieth J., Wilson R.K.;
RT "Comparison of genome degradation in Paratyphi A and Typhi, human-
RT restricted serovars of Salmonella enterica that cause typhoid.";
RL Nat. Genet. 36:1268-1274(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00197};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
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DR EMBL; CP000026; AAV79564.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001160671.1; NC_006511.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5PKM6; -.
DR SMR; Q5PKM6; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAV79564; AAV79564; SPA3788.
DR KEGG; spt:SPA3788; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_053306_1_1_6; -.
DR OMA; HVAMRVH; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR Proteomes; UP000008185; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018510; DAP_epimerase_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31689; PTHR31689; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01326; DAP_EPIMERASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..274
FT /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT /id="PRO_1000011958"
FT ACT_SITE 73
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT ACT_SITE 217
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 11
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 44
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 64
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 74..75
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 190
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 208..209
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 218..219
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 159
FT /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 208
FT /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 268
FT /note="Important for dimerization"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ SEQUENCE 274 AA; 30337 MW; 2FBB315B7DA12AE9 CRC64;
MQFSKMHGLG NDFMVVDAVT QNVFFSPELI RRLSDRHLGV GFDQLLVVEP PYDPELDFHY
RIFNADGSEV SQCGNGARCF ARFVRLKGLT NKRDIRVSTA NGRMVLSVTE DELVRVNMGE
PNFEPAQVPF RANKAEKTYI MRAAEQTILC GVVSMGNPHC VIQVDNVDTA AVETLGPVLE
SHERFPERAN IGFMQVVRRE HIRLRVYERG AGETRACGSG ACAAVAVGIQ QGLLAEEVRV
ELPGGRLDIA WKGPGHPLYM TGPAAHIYDG FIHL
