DAPF_SHELP
ID DAPF_SHELP Reviewed; 279 AA.
AC A3Q9P7;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 17-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}; OrderedLocusNames=Shew_0323;
OS Shewanella loihica (strain ATCC BAA-1088 / PV-4).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC Shewanellaceae; Shewanella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=323850;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1088 / PV-4;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Romine M.F., Serres G.,
RA Fredrickson J., Tiedje J., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Shewanella loihica PV-4.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00197};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
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DR EMBL; CP000606; ABO22195.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011864129.1; NC_009092.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A3Q9P7; -.
DR SMR; A3Q9P7; -.
DR STRING; 323850.Shew_0323; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABO22195; ABO22195; Shew_0323.
DR KEGG; slo:Shew_0323; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0253; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_053306_1_1_6; -.
DR OMA; HVAMRVH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1921631at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR Proteomes; UP000001558; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018510; DAP_epimerase_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31689; PTHR31689; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01326; DAP_EPIMERASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..279
FT /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT /id="PRO_1000011964"
FT ACT_SITE 74
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT ACT_SITE 222
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 12
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 45
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 65
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 75..76
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 162
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 195
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 213..214
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 223..224
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 164
FT /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 213
FT /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 273
FT /note="Important for dimerization"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ SEQUENCE 279 AA; 30657 MW; 58046848EA6CA3F1 CRC64;
MIHFTKMHGL GNDFMVVDGV TQNVYFSPEQ IKRLADRNFG IGFDQLLLVE PPYDPDLDFH
YRIFNADGSE VEQCGNGARC FARFVKSKGL INKQKIKVST SSGKMTLRLE RDGSVTVNMG
IPVLEPSRIP FNAKKAEKTY LLQADMPEGM QTFLCGAVSM GNPHCVLEVD DVANADVERI
GSLLTKHERF PKGVNVGFMQ VVDANHIKLR VYERGAAETL ACGSGACAAV AVGQLQGKLA
RRVRVDLPGG SLTINWEGEG KPLWMTGPAE HVYDGQIQQ
