DAPF_SHEON
ID DAPF_SHEON Reviewed; 275 AA.
AC Q8E9H5;
DT 11-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}; OrderedLocusNames=SO_4308;
OS Shewanella oneidensis (strain MR-1).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC Shewanellaceae; Shewanella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=211586;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MR-1;
RX PubMed=12368813; DOI=10.1038/nbt749;
RA Heidelberg J.F., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E., Gaidos E.J., Nelson W.C.,
RA Read T.D., Eisen J.A., Seshadri R., Ward N.L., Methe B.A., Clayton R.A.,
RA Meyer T., Tsapin A., Scott J., Beanan M.J., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C.,
RA DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R.,
RA Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., White O., Wolf A.M., Vamathevan J.J.,
RA Weidman J.F., Impraim M., Lee K., Berry K.J., Lee C., Mueller J.,
RA Khouri H.M., Gill J., Utterback T.R., McDonald L.A., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Nealson K.H., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Genome sequence of the dissimilatory metal ion-reducing bacterium
RT Shewanella oneidensis.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 20:1118-1123(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00197};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
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DR EMBL; AE014299; AAN57277.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_719833.1; NC_004347.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_011073967.1; NZ_CP053946.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8E9H5; -.
DR SMR; Q8E9H5; -.
DR STRING; 211586.SO_4308; -.
DR PaxDb; Q8E9H5; -.
DR KEGG; son:SO_4308; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|211586.12.peg.4171; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0253; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_053306_1_1_6; -.
DR OMA; HVAMRVH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1921631at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8E9H5; -.
DR BioCyc; SONE211586:G1GMP-3979-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR Proteomes; UP000008186; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IBA:GO_Central.
DR HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018510; DAP_epimerase_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31689; PTHR31689; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01326; DAP_EPIMERASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..275
FT /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT /id="PRO_0000149870"
FT ACT_SITE 74
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT ACT_SITE 218
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 12
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 45
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 65
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 75..76
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 158
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 191
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 209..210
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT BINDING 219..220
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 160
FT /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 209
FT /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT SITE 269
FT /note="Important for dimerization"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ SEQUENCE 275 AA; 30063 MW; D0AA0D84D196D5D0 CRC64;
MIQFTKMHGL GNDFMVVDGI TQNVFFSPEQ IRRLADRNFG VGFDQLLLVE PPYDPDLDFH
YRIFNADGGE VENCGNGARC FARFVRNKGL TNKNKIRVST SAGKMTLRLE RDGTVTVNMG
VPVLEPSQIP FKAKKAEKTY LLQTPQQTFL CGAASMGNPH CVLDVEDVAN ANVAEIGALL
TKHERFPRGV NVGFMQVVNA GHIKLRVYER GAAETLACGT GACAAVVVGQ IQGKLDQQVQ
VDLPGGSLTI NWEGEGKPLW MTGPAQHVYD GQIQL
