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DBPA_ECOLI
ID   DBPA_ECOLI              Reviewed;         457 AA.
AC   P21693;
DT   01-MAY-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1993, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 167.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent RNA helicase DbpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00965};
DE            EC=3.6.4.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00965};
GN   Name=dbpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00965};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=b1343, JW1337;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2216714; DOI=10.1093/nar/18.18.5413;
RA   Iggo R., Picksley S., Southgate J., McPheat J., Lane D.P.;
RT   "Identification of a putative RNA helicase in E.coli.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 18:5413-5417(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION TO N-TERMINUS, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=8253085; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1993.tb06035.x;
RA   Fuller-Pace F.V., Nicol S.M., Reid A.D., Lane D.P.;
RT   "DbpA: a DEAD box protein specifically activated by 23s rRNA.";
RL   EMBO J. 12:3619-3626(1993).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=9097039; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.6.363;
RA   Aiba H., Baba T., Fujita K., Hayashi K., Inada T., Isono K., Itoh T.,
RA   Kasai H., Kashimoto K., Kimura S., Kitakawa M., Kitagawa M., Makino K.,
RA   Miki T., Mizobuchi K., Mori H., Mori T., Motomura K., Nakade S.,
RA   Nakamura Y., Nashimoto H., Nishio Y., Oshima T., Saito N., Sampei G.,
RA   Seki Y., Sivasundaram S., Tagami H., Takeda J., Takemoto K., Takeuchi Y.,
RA   Wada C., Yamamoto Y., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "A 570-kb DNA sequence of the Escherichia coli K-12 genome corresponding to
RT   the 28.0-40.1 min region on the linkage map.";
RL   DNA Res. 3:363-377(1996).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND RNA-BINDING.
RX   PubMed=9016593; DOI=10.1093/nar/25.3.537;
RA   Boeddecker N., Stade K., Franceschi F.;
RT   "Characterization of DbpA, an Escherichia coli DEAD box protein with ATP
RT   independent RNA unwinding activity.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 25:537-544(1997).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=9836593; DOI=10.1021/bi981837y;
RA   Tsu C.A., Uhlenbeck O.C.;
RT   "Kinetic analysis of the RNA-dependent adenosinetriphosphatase activity of
RT   DbpA, an Escherichia coli DEAD protein specific for 23S ribosomal RNA.";
RL   Biochemistry 37:16989-16996(1998).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY REGULATION, DOMAIN, AND RNA-BINDING.
RX   PubMed=11574482; DOI=10.1093/emboj/20.19.5503;
RA   Diges C.M., Uhlenbeck O.C.;
RT   "Escherichia coli DbpA is an RNA helicase that requires hairpin 92 of 23S
RT   rRNA.";
RL   EMBO J. 20:5503-5512(2001).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, ACTIVITY REGULATION, DOMAIN, AND RNA-BINDING.
RX   PubMed=11350034; DOI=10.1017/s1355838201010135;
RA   Tsu C.A., Kossen K., Uhlenbeck O.C.;
RT   "The Escherichia coli DEAD protein DbpA recognizes a small RNA hairpin in
RT   23S rRNA.";
RL   RNA 7:702-709(2001).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=15910005; DOI=10.1021/bi050033x;
RA   Diges C.M., Uhlenbeck O.C.;
RT   "Escherichia coli DbpA is a 3' --> 5' RNA helicase.";
RL   Biochemistry 44:7903-7911(2005).
RN   [11]
RP   SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=16325852; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2005.10.058;
RA   Talavera M.A., Matthews E.E., Eliason W.K., Sagi I., Wang J., Henn A.,
RA   De La Cruz E.M.;
RT   "Hydrodynamic characterization of the DEAD-box RNA helicase DbpA.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 355:697-707(2006).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND ACTIVITY REGULATION.
RX   PubMed=18237742; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2007.12.046;
RA   Henn A., Cao W., Hackney D.D., De La Cruz E.M.;
RT   "The ATPase cycle mechanism of the DEAD-box rRNA helicase, DbpA.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 377:193-205(2008).
RN   [13]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-53; GLU-154 AND ARG-331.
RX   PubMed=19734347; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkp711;
RA   Sharpe Elles L.M., Sykes M.T., Williamson J.R., Uhlenbeck O.C.;
RT   "A dominant negative mutant of the E. coli RNA helicase DbpA blocks
RT   assembly of the 50S ribosomal subunit.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 37:6503-6514(2009).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=20160110; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0913081107;
RA   Henn A., Cao W., Licciardello N., Heitkamp S.E., Hackney D.D.,
RA   De La Cruz E.M.;
RT   "Pathway of ATP utilization and duplex rRNA unwinding by the DEAD-box
RT   helicase, DbpA.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 107:4046-4050(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DEAD-box RNA helicase involved in the assembly of the 50S
CC       ribosomal subunit. Has an RNA-dependent ATPase activity, which is
CC       specific for 23S rRNA, and a 3' to 5' RNA helicase activity that uses
CC       the energy of ATP hydrolysis to destabilize and unwind short rRNA
CC       duplexes. Requires a single-stranded RNA loading site on the 3' side of
CC       the substrate helix. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00965,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11350034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11574482,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15910005, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18237742,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19734347, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20160110,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8253085, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9016593,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9836593}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.13;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00965,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:11574482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15910005,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:18237742, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20160110};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Requires hairpin 92 of 23S rRNA for optimal
CC       activity. ATPase activity is stimulated by interaction of the N-
CC       terminal domain with RNA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11350034,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11574482, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18237742}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16325852}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Contains an N-terminal domain that binds non-specifically to
CC       RNA and a C-terminal domain that binds specifically and tightly to
CC       hairpin 92 of 23S rRNA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00965,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11350034, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11574482}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DbpA subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00965}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAA36872.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; X52647; CAA36872.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC74425.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAA14946.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B64884; B64884.
DR   RefSeq; NP_415859.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000123737.1; NZ_SSZK01000012.1.
DR   PDB; 7BBB; NMR; -; A=209-457.
DR   PDBsum; 7BBB; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P21693; -.
DR   BMRB; P21693; -.
DR   SMR; P21693; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4262985; 99.
DR   IntAct; P21693; 6.
DR   STRING; 511145.b1343; -.
DR   jPOST; P21693; -.
DR   PaxDb; P21693; -.
DR   PRIDE; P21693; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC74425; AAC74425; b1343.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA14946; BAA14946; BAA14946.
DR   GeneID; 947153; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW1337; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b1343; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.933; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB0206; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0513; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003041_1_3_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P21693; -.
DR   OMA; FGCQALV; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P21693; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:EG10210-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:EG10210-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.6.4.13; 2026.
DR   PRO; PR:P21693; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0034458; F:3'-5' RNA helicase activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0043531; F:ADP binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IDA:EcoliWiki.
DR   GO; GO:0033677; F:DNA/RNA helicase activity; IDA:EcoliWiki.
DR   GO; GO:0003724; F:RNA helicase activity; IDA:EcoliWiki.
DR   GO; GO:0019843; F:rRNA binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0000027; P:ribosomal large subunit assembly; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.330; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00965; DEAD_helicase_DbpA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005580; DbpA/CsdA_RNA-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011545; DEAD/DEAH_box_helicase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR028619; DEAD_helicase_DbpA.
DR   InterPro; IPR014001; Helicase_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001650; Helicase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR012677; Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000629; RNA-helicase_DEAD-box_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF03880; DbpA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00270; DEAD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00271; Helicase_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00487; DEXDc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00490; HELICc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00039; DEAD_ATP_HELICASE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51192; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51194; HELICASE_CTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51195; Q_MOTIF; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Helicase; Hydrolase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Ribosome biogenesis; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..457
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent RNA helicase DbpA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000055096"
FT   DOMAIN          34..205
FT                   /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00965"
FT   DOMAIN          230..376
FT                   /note="Helicase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00965"
FT   REGION          383..457
FT                   /note="Involved in 23S rRNA binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00965"
FT   MOTIF           3..31
FT                   /note="Q motif"
FT   MOTIF           153..156
FT                   /note="DEAD box"
FT   BINDING         47..54
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00965"
FT   MUTAGEN         53
FT                   /note="K->A: Shows accumulation of partially-assembled 45S
FT                   particles."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19734347"
FT   MUTAGEN         154
FT                   /note="E->A: Shows accumulation of partially-assembled 45S
FT                   particles."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19734347"
FT   MUTAGEN         331
FT                   /note="R->A: Shows accumulation of partially-assembled 45S
FT                   particles. Binds rRNA normally but is severely impaired in
FT                   ATPase and helicase activities. Overexpression confers a
FT                   dominant slow growth and cold-sensitive phenotype."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19734347"
FT   TURN            209..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   STRAND          215..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   TURN            225..227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   HELIX           228..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   STRAND          242..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   HELIX           251..264
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   STRAND          268..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   STRAND          273..275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   HELIX           277..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   STRAND          293..297
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   TURN            299..302
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   STRAND          311..317
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   HELIX           322..332
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   STRAND          335..338
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   STRAND          340..344
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   HELIX           347..349
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   HELIX           350..359
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   STRAND          365..367
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   STRAND          381..388
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   HELIX           391..393
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   HELIX           399..404
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   TURN            405..408
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   TURN            412..414
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   STRAND          415..420
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   STRAND          425..430
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
FT   HELIX           431..442
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7BBB"
SQ   SEQUENCE   457 AA;  49188 MW;  D9198B1FABA4D38A CRC64;
     MTAFSTLNVL PPAQLTNLNE LGYLTMTPVQ AAALPAILAG KDVRVQAKTG SGKTAAFGLG
     LLQQIDASLF QTQALVLCPT RELADQVAGE LRRLARFLPN TKILTLCGGQ PFGMQRDSLQ
     HAPHIIVATP GRLLDHLQKG TVSLDALNTL VMDEADRMLD MGFSDAIDDV IRFAPASRQT
     LLFSATWPEA IAAISGRVQR DPLAIEIDST DALPPIEQQF YETSSKGKIP LLQRLLSLHQ
     PSSCVVFCNT KKDCQAVCDA LNEVGQSALS LHGDLEQRDR DQTLVRFANG SARVLVATDV
     AARGLDIKSL ELVVNFELAW DPEVHVHRIG RTARAGNSGL AISFCAPEEA QRANIISDML
     QIKLNWQTPP ANSSIATLEA EMATLCIDGG KKAKMRPGDV LGALTGDIGL DGADIGKIAV
     HPAHVYVAVR QAVAHKAWKQ LQGGKIKGKT CRVRLLK
 
 
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