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DCDA_METJA
ID   DCDA_METJA              Reviewed;         438 AA.
AC   Q58497;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 139.
DE   RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02120};
DE            Short=DAP decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02120};
DE            Short=DAPDC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02120};
DE            EC=4.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02120, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12429091};
GN   Name=lysA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02120}; OrderedLocusNames=MJ1097;
OS   Methanocaldococcus jannaschii (strain ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM
OS   10045 / NBRC 100440) (Methanococcus jannaschii).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC   Methanocaldococcaceae; Methanocaldococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243232;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43067 / DSM 2661 / JAL-1 / JCM 10045 / NBRC 100440;
RX   PubMed=8688087; DOI=10.1126/science.273.5278.1058;
RA   Bult C.J., White O., Olsen G.J., Zhou L., Fleischmann R.D., Sutton G.G.,
RA   Blake J.A., FitzGerald L.M., Clayton R.A., Gocayne J.D., Kerlavage A.R.,
RA   Dougherty B.A., Tomb J.-F., Adams M.D., Reich C.I., Overbeek R.,
RA   Kirkness E.F., Weinstock K.G., Merrick J.M., Glodek A., Scott J.L.,
RA   Geoghagen N.S.M., Weidman J.F., Fuhrmann J.L., Nguyen D., Utterback T.R.,
RA   Kelley J.M., Peterson J.D., Sadow P.W., Hanna M.C., Cotton M.D.,
RA   Roberts K.M., Hurst M.A., Kaine B.P., Borodovsky M., Klenk H.-P.,
RA   Fraser C.M., Smith H.O., Woese C.R., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the methanogenic archaeon, Methanococcus
RT   jannaschii.";
RL   Science 273:1058-1073(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.0 ANGSTROMS) OF 5-438 IN COMPLEXES WITH PLP;
RP   L-LYSINE AND SUBSTRATE ANALOG, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR,
RP   ACTIVITY REGULATION, KINETIC PARAMETERS, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=12429091; DOI=10.1016/s0969-2126(02)00880-8;
RA   Ray S.S., Bonanno J.B., Rajashankar K.R., Pinho M.G., He G.,
RA   De Lencastre H., Tomasz A., Burley S.K.;
RT   "Cocrystal structures of diaminopimelate decarboxylase: mechanism,
RT   evolution, and inhibition of an antibiotic resistance accessory factor.";
RL   Structure 10:1499-1508(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Specifically catalyzes the decarboxylation of meso-
CC       diaminopimelate (meso-DAP) to L-lysine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12429091}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = CO2 + L-lysine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15101, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:32551, ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=4.1.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12429091};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12429091};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Competitively inhibited by the substrate analog
CC       azelaic acid in vitro but not in vivo. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12429091}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=588 uM for meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12429091};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; L-lysine from DL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02120}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:12429091}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Orn/Lys/Arg decarboxylase class-II family.
CC       LysA subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02120}.
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DR   EMBL; L77117; AAB99100.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H64436; H64436.
DR   PDB; 1TUF; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B=5-438.
DR   PDB; 1TWI; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B/C/D=6-438.
DR   PDBsum; 1TUF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1TWI; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q58497; -.
DR   SMR; Q58497; -.
DR   STRING; 243232.MJ_1097; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAB99100; AAB99100; MJ_1097.
DR   KEGG; mja:MJ_1097; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG02268; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026444_0_1_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q58497; -.
DR   OMA; YCRSMAS; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q58497; -.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q58497; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00027.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q58497; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000805; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008836; F:diaminopimelate decarboxylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd06828; PLPDE_III_DapDC; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.37.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02120; LysA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR002986; DAP_deCOOHase_LysA.
DR   InterPro; IPR022643; De-COase2_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR022657; De-COase2_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR022644; De-COase2_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022653; De-COase2_pyr-phos_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000183; Orn/DAP/Arg_de-COase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR   Pfam; PF02784; Orn_Arg_deC_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00278; Orn_DAP_Arg_deC; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01181; DAPDCRBXLASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR01179; ODADCRBXLASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50621; SSF50621; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51419; SSF51419; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01048; lysA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00878; ODR_DC_2_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00879; ODR_DC_2_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Decarboxylase; Lyase;
KW   Lysine biosynthesis; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..438
FT                   /note="Diaminopimelate decarboxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000149941"
FT   ACT_SITE        362
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02120"
FT   BINDING         217
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12429091"
FT   BINDING         254
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12429091"
FT   BINDING         294..297
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02120,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12429091"
FT   BINDING         297
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:12429091"
FT   BINDING         333
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:12429091"
FT   BINDING         337
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:12429091"
FT   BINDING         363
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:12429091"
FT   BINDING         391
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12429091"
FT   BINDING         391
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02120"
FT   MOD_RES         73
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12429091"
FT   STRAND          11..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          17..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   HELIX           25..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          34..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   HELIX           41..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          66..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   HELIX           72..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   HELIX           78..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          90..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   HELIX           96..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   HELIX           109..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          112..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   HELIX           121..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          133..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   HELIX           140..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          157..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   TURN            169..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   HELIX           173..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          185..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   HELIX           192..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          204..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          217..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   HELIX           223..241
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          247..250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          259..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   HELIX           268..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   TURN            281..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          290..293
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   HELIX           297..300
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   HELIX           301..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          304..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          320..325
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   TURN            328..330
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   HELIX           333..337
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          343..347
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          352..358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          360..362
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          367..375
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          382..386
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          389..392
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   HELIX           393..395
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   TURN            399..401
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          406..411
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   STRAND          414..419
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   HELIX           424..427
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   TURN            428..430
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
FT   HELIX           435..437
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1TWI"
SQ   SEQUENCE   438 AA;  48900 MW;  DE031EC50FD57326 CRC64;
     MKIMFLGNDT VEIKDGRFFI DGYDAIELAE KFGTPLYVMS EEQIKINYNR YIEAFKRWEE
     ETGKEFIVAY AYKANANLAI TRLLAKLGCG ADVVSGGELY IAKLSNVPSK KIVFNGNCKT
     KEEIIMGIEA NIRAFNVDSI SELILINETA KELGETANVA FRINPNVNPK THPKISTGLK
     KNKFGLDVES GIAMKAIKMA LEMEYVNVVG VHCHIGSQLT DISPFIEETR KVMDFVVELK
     EEGIEIEDVN LGGGLGIPYY KDKQIPTQKD LADAIINTML KYKDKVEMPN LILEPGRSLV
     ATAGYLLGKV HHIKETPVTK WVMIDAGMND MMRPAMYEAY HHIINCKVKN EKEVVSIAGG
     LCESSDVFGR DRELDKVEVG DVLAIFDVGA YGISMANNYN ARGRPRMVLT SKKGVFLIRE
     RETYADLIAK DIVPPHLL
 
 
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