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DCDB_NANEQ
ID   DCDB_NANEQ              Reviewed;         198 AA.
AC   Q74MA7;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=dCTP deaminase, dUMP-forming {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00146};
DE            EC=3.5.4.30 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00146};
DE   AltName: Full=Bifunctional dCTP deaminase:dUTPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00146};
DE   AltName: Full=DCD-DUT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00146};
GN   Name=dcd {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00146}; OrderedLocusNames=NEQ316;
OS   Nanoarchaeum equitans (strain Kin4-M).
OC   Archaea; Nanoarchaeota; Candidatus Nanoarchaeia; Nanoarchaeales;
OC   Nanoarchaeaceae; Nanoarchaeum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=228908;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Kin4-M;
RX   PubMed=14566062; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1735403100;
RA   Waters E., Hohn M.J., Ahel I., Graham D.E., Adams M.D., Barnstead M.,
RA   Beeson K.Y., Bibbs L., Bolanos R., Keller M., Kretz K., Lin X., Mathur E.,
RA   Ni J., Podar M., Richardson T., Sutton G.G., Simon M., Soell D.,
RA   Stetter K.O., Short J.M., Noorderwier M.;
RT   "The genome of Nanoarchaeum equitans: insights into early archaeal
RT   evolution and derived parasitism.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:12984-12988(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes both the deamination of
CC       dCTP to dUTP and the hydrolysis of dUTP to dUMP without releasing the
CC       toxic dUTP intermediate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00146}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dCTP + 2 H2O = diphosphate + dUMP + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19205, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:61481, ChEBI:CHEBI:246422;
CC         EC=3.5.4.30; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00146};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; dUMP biosynthesis; dUMP from dCTP: step
CC       1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00146}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00146}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dCTP deaminase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00146}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017199; AAR39163.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q74MA7; -.
DR   SMR; Q74MA7; -.
DR   STRING; 228908.NEQ316; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAR39163; AAR39163; NEQ316.
DR   KEGG; neq:NEQ316; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|228908.8.peg.322; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_087476_2_1_2; -.
DR   OMA; FENHRYP; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00610; UER00667.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000578; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0033973; F:dCTP deaminase (dUMP-forming) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008829; F:dCTP deaminase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006226; P:dUMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006229; P:dUTP biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd07557; trimeric_dUTPase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.70.40.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00146; dCTP_deaminase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010550; dCTP_deam_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR011962; dCTP_deaminase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036157; dUTPase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR033704; dUTPase_trimeric.
DR   Pfam; PF06559; DCD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51283; SSF51283; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02274; dCTP_deam; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Nucleotide metabolism; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..198
FT                   /note="dCTP deaminase, dUMP-forming"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000156033"
FT   ACT_SITE        143
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00146"
FT   BINDING         115..120
FT                   /ligand="dCTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61481"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00146"
FT   BINDING         133
FT                   /ligand="dCTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61481"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00146"
FT   BINDING         141..143
FT                   /ligand="dCTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61481"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00146"
FT   BINDING         162
FT                   /ligand="dCTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61481"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00146"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="dCTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61481"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00146"
FT   BINDING         184
FT                   /ligand="dCTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61481"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00146"
FT   SITE            130..131
FT                   /note="Important for bifunctional activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00146"
SQ   SEQUENCE   198 AA;  23245 MW;  16516FB1DC6E0E7B CRC64;
     MLLNDREIKE LIDKKEIIIE PFSYEQIQPA SIDLRLGNRF RIFRKGEIEV IDPKDFKDEL
     IKIEQDENKI IEKYKYTDVI ITENPFIIYP GDFVLASIYE YIKLPRYIAA QLHGKSSIAR
     LGLIIHTSAG WIDPGYEGHL TLEIFNTNNV PIKLYPKMKI AQLQLFRINP VERDYKEKGG
     KYYKEKGATS SEIWKDFI
 
 
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