DCHS_LENBU
ID DCHS_LENBU Reviewed; 115 AA.
AC P04193;
DT 20-MAR-1987, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=Histidine decarboxylase proenzyme;
DE Short=HDC;
DE EC=4.1.1.22;
DE AltName: Full=Pi chain;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Histidine decarboxylase beta chain;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Histidine decarboxylase alpha chain;
DE Flags: Fragment;
OS Lentilactobacillus buchneri (Lactobacillus buchneri).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Lentilactobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1581;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-115, AND PYRUVATE FORMATION AT SER-83.
RX PubMed=2857718; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)89433-9;
RA Huynh Q.K., Snell E.E.;
RT "Pyruvoyl-dependent histidine decarboxylases. Preparation and amino acid
RT sequences of the beta chains of histidine decarboxylase from Clostridium
RT perfringens and Lactobacillus buchneri.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 260:2798-2803(1985).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + L-histidine = CO2 + histamine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20840,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58432; EC=4.1.1.22;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyruvate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:15361;
CC Note=Binds 1 pyruvoyl group covalently per subunit.;
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The proenzyme is a hexamer of identical pi chains; each pi
CC chain monomer is cleaved to form a small (or beta) chain and a large
CC (or alpha) chain by non-hydrolytic self-catalysis.
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DR PIR; A01080; DCLBHB.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P04193; -.
DR SMR; P04193; -.
DR MEROPS; X39.001; -.
DR SABIO-RK; P04193; -.
DR GO; GO:0004398; F:histidine decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006547; P:histidine metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.20.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 4.10.510.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003427; His_de-COase_proenz.
DR InterPro; IPR016106; Pyr-dep_his-deCO2ase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR016104; Pyr-dep_his/arg-deCO2ase.
DR InterPro; IPR016105; Pyr-dep_his/arg-deCO2ase_sand.
DR Pfam; PF02329; HDC; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56271; SSF56271; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Decarboxylase; Direct protein sequencing; Lyase; Pyruvate; Zymogen.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2857718"
FT CHAIN 2..82
FT /note="Histidine decarboxylase beta chain"
FT /id="PRO_0000029955"
FT CHAIN 83..>115
FT /note="Histidine decarboxylase alpha chain"
FT /id="PRO_0000029956"
FT SITE 82..83
FT /note="Cleavage (non-hydrolytic)"
FT MOD_RES 83
FT /note="Pyruvic acid (Ser)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2857718"
FT NON_TER 115
SQ SEQUENCE 115 AA; 12621 MW; 88904E2C471BA7B5 CRC64;
MSEFDKKLNT LGVDRISVSP YKKWSRGYME PGNIGNGYVS GLKVDAGVVD KTDDMVLDGI
GSYDRAETKN AYIGQINMTT ASSFSGVGGT VISYDILRNP EVDKAKPLFT EKQWD