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DCL1_NEUCR
ID   DCL1_NEUCR              Reviewed;        1584 AA.
AC   Q7S8J7;
DT   02-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 126.
DE   RecName: Full=Dicer-like protein 1;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Endoribonuclease dcl-1;
DE              EC=3.1.26.-;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=ATP-dependent helicase dcl-1;
DE              EC=3.6.4.-;
GN   Name=dcl-1; ORFNames=NCU08270;
OS   Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 /
OS   FGSC 987).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Sordariomycetidae; Sordariales; Sordariaceae; Neurospora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=367110;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987;
RX   PubMed=12712197; DOI=10.1038/nature01554;
RA   Galagan J.E., Calvo S.E., Borkovich K.A., Selker E.U., Read N.D.,
RA   Jaffe D.B., FitzHugh W., Ma L.-J., Smirnov S., Purcell S., Rehman B.,
RA   Elkins T., Engels R., Wang S., Nielsen C.B., Butler J., Endrizzi M.,
RA   Qui D., Ianakiev P., Bell-Pedersen D., Nelson M.A., Werner-Washburne M.,
RA   Selitrennikoff C.P., Kinsey J.A., Braun E.L., Zelter A., Schulte U.,
RA   Kothe G.O., Jedd G., Mewes H.-W., Staben C., Marcotte E., Greenberg D.,
RA   Roy A., Foley K., Naylor J., Stange-Thomann N., Barrett R., Gnerre S.,
RA   Kamal M., Kamvysselis M., Mauceli E.W., Bielke C., Rudd S., Frishman D.,
RA   Krystofova S., Rasmussen C., Metzenberg R.L., Perkins D.D., Kroken S.,
RA   Cogoni C., Macino G., Catcheside D.E.A., Li W., Pratt R.J., Osmani S.A.,
RA   DeSouza C.P.C., Glass N.L., Orbach M.J., Berglund J.A., Voelker R.,
RA   Yarden O., Plamann M., Seiler S., Dunlap J.C., Radford A., Aramayo R.,
RA   Natvig D.O., Alex L.A., Mannhaupt G., Ebbole D.J., Freitag M., Paulsen I.,
RA   Sachs M.S., Lander E.S., Nusbaum C., Birren B.W.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the filamentous fungus Neurospora crassa.";
RL   Nature 422:859-868(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=14993290; DOI=10.1128/mcb.24.6.2536-2545.2004;
RA   Catalanotto C., Pallotta M., ReFalo P., Sachs M.S., Vayssie L., Macino G.,
RA   Cogoni C.;
RT   "Redundancy of the two dicer genes in transgene-induced posttranscriptional
RT   gene silencing in Neurospora crassa.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 24:2536-2545(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=15767281; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki300;
RA   Nolan T., Braccini L., Azzalin G., De Toni A., Macino G., Cogoni C.;
RT   "The post-transcriptional gene silencing machinery functions independently
RT   of DNA methylation to repress a LINE1-like retrotransposon in Neurospora
RT   crassa.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 33:1564-1573(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=17371837; DOI=10.1128/mcb.00186-07;
RA   Choudhary S., Lee H.-C., Maiti M., He Q., Cheng P., Liu Q., Liu Y.;
RT   "A double-stranded-RNA response program important for RNA interference
RT   efficiency.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 27:3995-4005(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Dicer-like endonuclease involved in cleaving double-stranded
CC       RNA in the RNA interference (RNAi) pathway. Produces 21 to 25 bp dsRNAs
CC       (siRNAs) which target the selective destruction of homologous RNAs
CC       leading to sequence-specific suppression of gene expression, called
CC       post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS). Part of a broad host
CC       defense response against viral infection and transposons. Controls the
CC       expression of the non-LTR retrotransposon Tad in the African strain,
CC       Adiomopoume. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14993290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15767281,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17371837}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By double-stranded RNA (dsRNA).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17371837}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the helicase family. Dicer subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00657}.
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DR   EMBL; CM002239; EAA32662.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_961898.1; XM_956805.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7S8J7; -.
DR   SMR; Q7S8J7; -.
DR   STRING; 5141.EFNCRP00000008415; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q7S8J7; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAA32662; EAA32662; NCU08270.
DR   GeneID; 3878050; -.
DR   KEGG; ncr:NCU08270; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:NCU08270; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000907_4_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q7S8J7; -.
DR   OMA; WQQYMEP; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001805; Chromosome 4, Linkage Group IV.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016442; C:RISC complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004386; F:helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004525; F:ribonuclease III activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051607; P:defense response to virus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050688; P:regulation of defense response to virus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0090501; P:RNA phosphodiester bond hydrolysis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030422; P:siRNA processing; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00593; RIBOc; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.1520.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.160.380; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR038248; Dicer_dimer_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005034; Dicer_dimerisation_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006935; Helicase/UvrB_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR014001; Helicase_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001650; Helicase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000999; RNase_III_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036389; RNase_III_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00271; Helicase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04851; ResIII; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00636; Ribonuclease_3; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00487; DEXDc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00490; HELICc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00535; RIBOc; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69065; SSF69065; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51327; DICER_DSRBF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51192; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51194; HELICASE_CTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00517; RNASE_3_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50142; RNASE_3_2; 2.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Antiviral defense; Antiviral protein; ATP-binding; Helicase; Hydrolase;
KW   Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; RNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..1584
FT                   /note="Dicer-like protein 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000306783"
FT   DOMAIN          129..310
FT                   /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   DOMAIN          448..621
FT                   /note="Helicase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00542"
FT   DOMAIN          654..744
FT                   /note="Dicer dsRNA-binding fold"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00657"
FT   DOMAIN          1052..1207
FT                   /note="RNase III 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00177"
FT   DOMAIN          1258..1424
FT                   /note="RNase III 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00177"
FT   DOMAIN          1458..1545
FT                   /note="DRBM"
FT   REGION          31..60
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           255..258
FT                   /note="DEAH box"
FT   COMPBIAS        33..60
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         142..149
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   BINDING         1298
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         1410
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         1413
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         1470
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q09884"
FT   BINDING         1516
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q09884"
FT   BINDING         1557
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q09884"
FT   BINDING         1559
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q09884"
FT   SITE            1406
FT                   /note="Important for activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1584 AA;  178589 MW;  3AA23008CF59F81E CRC64;
     MAVATRLPFI PPEATSQIIG GDEDLIDLSQ EDVVSDNDDR GNASDVESED GVKRWTVNPE
     PKPKKISAKK LADTAAFNSW IEEHQETLAR DQRKAAIEAA RVAGVDVLPA IGFDSERIIT
     SPREYQVELF ERAKQQNTIA VLDTGSGKTL IAAMLLRWVI TGELEDREKG LPRRIAFFLV
     DKVALVFQQH SFLTKNLDFP MEKLCGEMVE GVESKAFWKE ALEQNEVVVC TAEILSTALH
     HSWIRMDQIN LLIFDEAHHT KKDHPYARII KNFYIDEQLE RRPRILGLTA SPVDAKVDPR
     RAAAELEALL HSQIATAADP AALQHTICKP KTELVVEYVR GRPDSETVLN KQLRKLVGGQ
     ELFKKPLNFT TSAASKLGTW CADRYWQLFF KQEDIVKLES RTERDLMKVA ALDEITEKHV
     KQVREAHELV NAHTFSPAAL DPTMLSSKVI MLVRILRDQF ERGVGAQRCI IFVRQRNTAM
     LLADLLQQPE IKSHIPSIAA EVLVGGGTTG SSYVNAKINF QQQNRIIRKF KLGEINCLFA
     TSVAEEGLDI PDCNIVIRFD LYDTLIQCIQ SRGRARRPDS RYIQMIEKGN YEHHSRILRA
     KGAEDVLRKF CEALPEDRKL TGNHMNLDYL LRKEKGKRQY TVPDTGAKLS YMQSLVCLAN
     FTATLPHPPE TSLSPEYYIT TVPGGFQCEV VMPDASPIKS AVGKVHLSKG VAKCAAAFEL
     CLALLKAGHL DNHLQSVFTK QLPEMRNARL AVSSKKKTEY AMRLKPELWS VRGVVTQLFA
     TAFVLENPDT LGRSSRPLLL LSRSALPEVA SFPLFFGTKR FSKVRCVPIP GSVQADDTLV
     EQLTRFTLKA FMDVFSKEYE ATAVNLPYFL SPMDGGHGFD FRLAKSPAHL IDRKALAYVS
     ENEKVPYTFL EPDDFFQDKF VVDPYDGARK FFTHHRRHDM KPTDPVPDGI VAPNHRAWRG
     LGTTHDILNY SNSLWSKSRG FMIFQADQPV VEAALISTRR DFLDDTLRDE DVEPQQCFLI
     LEPMRISPIP ADVVAMLLCF PSIIHRVESN LVALDACKLL GLDLRPDLAL EAFTKDSDNS
     DEHDAEKENF QTGMGDNYER LEFLGDSFLK MATTIAIYTL IPDKGEFEYH VERMLLICNK
     NLFNNALEIG LEEYIRSMSF NRRQWYPEGL ILKKGKSKDA RQRHVLADKS IADVCEALIG
     AAYLTGQEKG SFDMAIKAVT AMVKDKKHRM ISYGDYYAVY QKPTWQTESA NSAQRDMAKK
     FSERMGYKFK HPRLLRAAFQ HPTYPSLYER LPSYQRLEFL GDALFDMVAV DYLFRKFPAA
     DPQWLTEHKM AMVSNQFLCC LSFHLGFNKC IATMSPSILK DIAEYVTEIE EALETAKQEA
     INAGKTADEY SRDYWVHITH ASRLPKCLSD VVEAYIGAIF VDSEYDYSVV QNFFNMHVLP
     FFEDMHLYDT FANKHPVTFV ANMMAHKFRC NEWRSFAKEL DTDVTEGRGG RGGNGAVAGE
     ISEINPPKVV SALLVHGKTV VHAVAASGRY AKSAMAKKAI KLLEGMSVEE FRERLGCNCK
     GVPMEVDGGV PEADVDGEVH GTAV
 
 
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