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DCTA_RHIME
ID   DCTA_RHIME              Reviewed;         441 AA.
AC   P20672;
DT   01-FEB-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1991, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 135.
DE   RecName: Full=C4-dicarboxylate transport protein;
GN   Name=dctA; OrderedLocusNames=RB1523; ORFNames=SMb20611;
OS   Rhizobium meliloti (strain 1021) (Ensifer meliloti) (Sinorhizobium
OS   meliloti).
OG   Plasmid pSymB (megaplasmid 2).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Sinorhizobium/Ensifer group; Sinorhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=266834;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1021;
RX   PubMed=2793824; DOI=10.1128/jb.171.10.5244-5253.1989;
RA   Jiang J., Gu B., Albright L.M., Nixon B.T.;
RT   "Conservation between coding and regulatory elements of Rhizobium meliloti
RT   and Rhizobium leguminosarum dct genes.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 171:5244-5253(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=RCR2011 / SU47;
RX   PubMed=2551890; DOI=10.1128/jb.171.10.5551-5560.1989;
RA   Engelke T., Jording D., Kapp D., Puehler A.;
RT   "Identification and sequence analysis of the Rhizobium meliloti dctA gene
RT   encoding the C4-dicarboxylate carrier.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 171:5551-5560(1989).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JJ1c10;
RX   PubMed=2134335; DOI=10.1094/mpmi-3-174;
RA   Watson R.J.;
RT   "Analysis of the C4-dicarboxylate transport genes of Rhizobium meliloti:
RT   nucleotide sequence and deduced products of dctA, dctB, and dctD.";
RL   Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 3:174-181(1990).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1021;
RX   PubMed=11481431; DOI=10.1073/pnas.161294698;
RA   Finan T.M., Weidner S., Wong K., Buhrmester J., Chain P., Vorhoelter F.J.,
RA   Hernandez-Lucas I., Becker A., Cowie A., Gouzy J., Golding B., Puehler A.;
RT   "The complete sequence of the 1,683-kb pSymB megaplasmid from the N2-fixing
RT   endosymbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:9889-9894(2001).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1021;
RX   PubMed=11474104; DOI=10.1126/science.1060966;
RA   Galibert F., Finan T.M., Long S.R., Puehler A., Abola P., Ampe F.,
RA   Barloy-Hubler F., Barnett M.J., Becker A., Boistard P., Bothe G.,
RA   Boutry M., Bowser L., Buhrmester J., Cadieu E., Capela D., Chain P.,
RA   Cowie A., Davis R.W., Dreano S., Federspiel N.A., Fisher R.F., Gloux S.,
RA   Godrie T., Goffeau A., Golding B., Gouzy J., Gurjal M., Hernandez-Lucas I.,
RA   Hong A., Huizar L., Hyman R.W., Jones T., Kahn D., Kahn M.L., Kalman S.,
RA   Keating D.H., Kiss E., Komp C., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Palm C., Peck M.C.,
RA   Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Surzycki R.,
RA   Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Vorhoelter F.J., Weidner S., Wells D.H.,
RA   Wong K., Yeh K.-C., Batut J.;
RT   "The composite genome of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti.";
RL   Science 293:668-672(2001).
RN   [6]
RP   TOPOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=8232193; DOI=10.1007/bf00280207;
RA   Jording D., Puehler A.;
RT   "The membrane topology of the Rhizobium meliloti C4-dicarboxylate permease
RT   (DctA) as derived from protein fusions with Escherichia coli K12 alkaline
RT   phosphatase (PhoA) and beta-galactosidase (LacZ).";
RL   Mol. Gen. Genet. 241:106-114(1993).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Responsible for the transport of dicarboxylates such as
CC       succinate, fumarate, and malate from the periplasm across the inner
CC       membrane. This transport system plays an important role in the energy
CC       supply of rhizobium-legume symbionts.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By succinate, fumarate, and malate.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dicarboxylate/amino acid:cation symporter
CC       (DAACS) (TC 2.A.23) family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: The topology shown here is that reported by PubMed:8232193. It
CC       contradicts that predicted by TM prediction programs and which has been
CC       used in orthologous entries. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAA26252.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAA63509.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; M26531; AAA26248.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M26399; AAA26253.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M26399; AAA26252.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; J03683; AAA63508.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; J03683; AAA63509.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL591985; CAC49923.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A33597; A33597.
DR   PIR; C96032; C96032.
DR   RefSeq; NP_438063.1; NC_003078.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010976308.1; NC_003078.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P20672; -.
DR   SMR; P20672; -.
DR   STRING; 266834.SM_b20611; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAC49923; CAC49923; SM_b20611.
DR   GeneID; 25013056; -.
DR   GeneID; 61601426; -.
DR   KEGG; sme:SM_b20611; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|266834.11.peg.6446; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1301; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019375_7_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; YLYIAVI; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P20672; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001976; Plasmid pSymB.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0015293; F:symporter activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006835; P:dicarboxylic acid transport; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.3860.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01300; C4_dicarb_transport; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023954; C4_dicarb_transport.
DR   InterPro; IPR001991; Na-dicarboxylate_symporter.
DR   InterPro; IPR018107; Na-dicarboxylate_symporter_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036458; Na:dicarbo_symporter_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42865; PTHR42865; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00375; SDF; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF118215; SSF118215; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00713; NA_DICARBOXYL_SYMP_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00714; NA_DICARBOXYL_SYMP_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Membrane; Plasmid; Reference proteome;
KW   Symport; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..441
FT                   /note="C4-dicarboxylate transport protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000202109"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..30
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8232193"
FT   TRANSMEM        31..49
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT   TOPO_DOM        50..68
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8232193"
FT   TRANSMEM        69..87
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT   TOPO_DOM        88..99
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8232193"
FT   TRANSMEM        100..118
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT   TOPO_DOM        119..149
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8232193"
FT   TRANSMEM        150..168
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT   TOPO_DOM        169..171
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8232193"
FT   TRANSMEM        172..190
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT   TOPO_DOM        191..209
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8232193"
FT   TRANSMEM        210..228
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT   TOPO_DOM        229..241
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8232193"
FT   TRANSMEM        242..260
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT   TOPO_DOM        261..281
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8232193"
FT   TRANSMEM        282..300
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=8"
FT   TOPO_DOM        301..320
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8232193"
FT   TRANSMEM        321..339
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=9"
FT   TOPO_DOM        340..350
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8232193"
FT   TRANSMEM        351..369
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=10"
FT   TOPO_DOM        370..378
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8232193"
FT   TRANSMEM        379..398
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=11"
FT   TOPO_DOM        399..405
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8232193"
FT   TRANSMEM        406..424
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=12"
FT   TOPO_DOM        425..441
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8232193"
SQ   SEQUENCE   441 AA;  46143 MW;  B926FE7E3DC8B67D CRC64;
     MIIEHSAEVR GKTPLYRHLY VQVLAAIAAG ILLGHFYPDI GTELKPLGDA FIRLVKMIIA
     PVIFLTVATG IAGMTDLAKV GRVAGKAMIY FLAFSTLALV VGLVVANVVQ PGAGMHIDPA
     SLDAKAVATY AEKAHEQSIT GFLMNIIPTT LVGAFAEGDI LQVLFISVLF GISLAIVGKK
     AEPVVDFLQA LTLPIFRLVA ILMKAAPIGA FGAMAFTIGK YGIASIANLA MLIGTFYLTS
     FLFVFIVLGA VARYNGFSIL SLIRYIKEEL LLVLGTSSSE AALPGLMNKM EKAGCKRSVV
     GLVIPTGYSF NLDGTNIYMT LAALFIAQAT DTPLSYGDQI LLLLVAMLSS KGAAGITGAG
     FITLAATLSV VPSVPVAGMA LILGIDRFMS ECRALTNFVG NAVATIVVAK WEGELDQAQL
     SAALGGEASV EAIPAVVQPA E
 
 
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