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DCTD_BPT4
ID   DCTD_BPT4               Reviewed;         193 AA.
AC   P16006;
DT   01-APR-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-APR-1990, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=Deoxycytidylate deaminase;
DE            EC=3.5.4.12;
DE   AltName: Full=dCMP deaminase;
DE            Short=dCD;
GN   Name=CD;
OS   Enterobacteria phage T4 (Bacteriophage T4).
OC   Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Uroviricota; Caudoviricetes;
OC   Caudovirales; Myoviridae; Tevenvirinae; Tequatrovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10665;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=562; Escherichia coli.
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2136740; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)40192-0;
RA   Maley G.F., Duceman B.W., Wang A.-M., Martinez J., Maley F.;
RT   "Cloning, sequence analysis, and expression of the bacteriophage T4 cd
RT   gene.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 265:47-51(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=12626685; DOI=10.1128/mmbr.67.1.86-156.2003;
RA   Miller E.S., Kutter E., Mosig G., Arisaka F., Kunisawa T., Ruger W.;
RT   "Bacteriophage T4 genome.";
RL   Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 67:86-156(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   ZINC-BINDING.
RX   PubMed=8428902; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)53770-4;
RA   Moore J.T., Silversmith R.E., Maley G.F., Maley F.;
RT   "T4-phage deoxycytidylate deaminase is a metalloprotein containing two zinc
RT   atoms per subunit.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 268:2288-2291(1993).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS) OF MUTANT GLU-115 IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   SUBSTRATE ANALOG AND ZINC IONS.
RX   PubMed=15504034; DOI=10.1021/bi048928h;
RA   Almog R., Maley F., Maley G.F., Maccoll R., Van Roey P.;
RT   "Three-dimensional structure of the R115E mutant of T4-bacteriophage 2'-
RT   deoxycytidylate deaminase.";
RL   Biochemistry 43:13715-13723(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Supplies the nucleotide substrate for thymidylate synthetase.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dCMP + H(+) + H2O = dUMP + NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22924,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57566, ChEBI:CHEBI:246422; EC=3.5.4.12;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit.;
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Allosteric enzyme whose activity is greatly
CC       influenced by the end products of its metabolic pathway, dCTP and dTTP.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15504034}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytidine and deoxycytidylate deaminase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; J05172; AAA32489.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF158101; AAD42546.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; JN0081; DUBPT4.
DR   RefSeq; NP_049828.1; NC_000866.4.
DR   PDB; 1VQ2; X-ray; 2.20 A; A=1-193.
DR   PDBsum; 1VQ2; -.
DR   SMR; P16006; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB04280; 3,4-Dihydro-2'-deoxyuridine-5'-monophosphate.
DR   GeneID; 1258669; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:1258669; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P16006; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009087; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0004132; F:dCMP deaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009165; P:nucleotide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006220; P:pyrimidine nucleotide metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd01286; deoxycytidylate_deaminase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016192; APOBEC/CMP_deaminase_Zn-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR002125; CMP_dCMP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016193; Cytidine_deaminase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR016473; dCMP_deaminase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015517; dCMP_deaminase-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR035105; Deoxycytidylate_deaminase_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11086; PTHR11086; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00383; dCMP_cyt_deam_1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006019; dCMP_deaminase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53927; SSF53927; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00903; CYT_DCMP_DEAMINASES_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51747; CYT_DCMP_DEAMINASES_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Allosteric enzyme; Hydrolase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..193
FT                   /note="Deoxycytidylate deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000171699"
FT   DOMAIN          1..171
FT                   /note="CMP/dCMP-type deaminase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01083"
FT   ACT_SITE        106
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         19
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="structural"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="structural"
FT   BINDING         94
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="structural"
FT   BINDING         102
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="structural"
FT   BINDING         104
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT   BINDING         132
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT   BINDING         135
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   HELIX           3..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VQ2"
FT   STRAND          20..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VQ2"
FT   STRAND          25..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VQ2"
FT   STRAND          33..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VQ2"
FT   HELIX           49..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VQ2"
FT   STRAND          59..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VQ2"
FT   STRAND          84..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VQ2"
FT   HELIX           88..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VQ2"
FT   HELIX           91..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VQ2"
FT   HELIX           105..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VQ2"
FT   STRAND          124..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VQ2"
FT   HELIX           133..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VQ2"
FT   STRAND          146..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VQ2"
FT   TURN            158..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VQ2"
FT   HELIX           162..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VQ2"
FT   STRAND          170..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VQ2"
FT   HELIX           176..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VQ2"
FT   HELIX           184..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VQ2"
SQ   SEQUENCE   193 AA;  21198 MW;  F720EF1B4A2E8CE6 CRC64;
     MKASTVLQIA YLVSQESKCC SWKVGAVIEK NGRIISTGYN GSPAGGVNCC DYAAEQGWLL
     NKPKHAIIQG HKPECVSFGS TDRFVLAKEH RSAHSEWSSK NEIHAELNAI LFAARNGSSI
     EGATMYVTLS PCPDCAKAIA QSGIKKLVYC ETYDKNKPGW DDILRNAGIE VFNVPKKNLN
     KLNWENINEF CGE
 
 
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