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DCTN4_RAT
ID   DCTN4_RAT               Reviewed;         467 AA.
AC   Q9QUR2; Q9QXP8;
DT   26-APR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=Dynactin subunit 4;
DE   AltName: Full=Dynactin subunit p62;
GN   Name=Dctn4;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RX   PubMed=10525537; DOI=10.1083/jcb.147.2.307;
RA   Eckley D.M., Gill S.R., Melkonian K.A., Bingham J.B., Goodson H.V.,
RA   Heuser J.E., Schroer T.A.;
RT   "Analysis of dynactin subcomplexes reveals a novel actin-related protein
RT   associated with the Arp1 minifilament pointed end.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 147:307-320(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2), SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   POSSIBLE FUNCTION.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=10607597; DOI=10.1016/s0960-9822(00)80122-0;
RA   Garces J.A., Clark I.B., Meyer D.I., Vallee R.B.;
RT   "Interaction of the p62 subunit of dynactin with Arp1 and the cortical
RT   actin cytoskeleton.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 9:1497-1500(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-414, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=16641100; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0600895103;
RA   Hoffert J.D., Pisitkun T., Wang G., Shen R.-F., Knepper M.A.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomics of vasopressin-sensitive renal cells:
RT   regulation of aquaporin-2 phosphorylation at two sites.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:7159-7164(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Could have a dual role in dynein targeting and in ACTR1A/Arp1
CC       subunit of dynactin pointed-end capping. Could be involved in ACTR1A
CC       pointed-end binding and in additional roles in linking dynein and
CC       dynactin to the cortical cytoskeleton.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Member of the pointed-end complex of the dynactin shoulder
CC       complex which contains DCTN4, DCTN5 and DCTN6 subunits and ACTR10 (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with ATP7B, but not ATP7A, in a copper-dependent
CC       manner (By similarity). Interacts with ANK2; this interaction is
CC       required for localization at costameres (By similarity). Binds directly
CC       to the ACTR1A subunit of dynactin. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UJW0}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule
CC       organizing center, centrosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UJW0}.
CC       Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, stress fiber {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10607597}.
CC       Cytoplasm, cell cortex {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10607597}. Cytoplasm,
CC       myofibril, sarcomere {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CBY8}. Note=Has a
CC       punctate cytoplasmic distribution as well as centrosomal distribution
CC       typical of dynactin (By similarity). Overexpression in cultured
CC       mammalian cells revealed colocalization with cortical actin, stress
CC       fibers, and focal adhesion sites, sites of potential interaction
CC       between microtubules and the cell cortex (PubMed:10607597). In skeletal
CC       muscles, costamere localization requires the presence of ANK2 (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8CBY8,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UJW0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10607597}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9QUR2-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q9QUR2-2; Sequence=VSP_013574;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dynactin subunit 4 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF190798; AAF05618.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF192493; AAF03421.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF192494; AAF03422.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_445856.1; NM_053404.2. [Q9QUR2-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_006254845.1; XM_006254783.3. [Q9QUR2-2]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9QUR2; -.
DR   SMR; Q9QUR2; -.
DR   BioGRID; 249964; 4.
DR   IntAct; Q9QUR2; 2.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000026394; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9QUR2; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9QUR2; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9QUR2; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9QUR2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9QUR2; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000026334; ENSRNOP00000026334; ENSRNOG00000019298. [Q9QUR2-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000026394; ENSRNOP00000026394; ENSRNOG00000019298. [Q9QUR2-1]
DR   GeneID; 84428; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:84428; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:71023; rat. [Q9QUR2-1]
DR   CTD; 51164; -.
DR   RGD; 71023; Dctn4.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3896; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000006954; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_030384_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9QUR2; -.
DR   OMA; PIRPMEE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 753907at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9QUR2; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF105249; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-2132295; MHC class II antigen presentation.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-3371497; HSP90 chaperone cycle for steroid hormone receptors (SHR) in the presence of ligand.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-6807878; COPI-mediated anterograde transport.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-6811436; COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9QUR2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 18.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000019298; Expressed in testis and 18 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9QUR2; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005938; C:cell cortex; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005813; C:centrosome; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005868; C:cytoplasmic dynein complex; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005869; C:dynactin complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000776; C:kinetochore; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030017; C:sarcomere; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000922; C:spindle pole; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0047485; F:protein N-terminus binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   InterPro; IPR008603; DCTN4.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13034; PTHR13034; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05502; Dynactin_p62; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Alternative splicing; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton;
KW   Isopeptide bond; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Ubl conjugation.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UJW0"
FT   CHAIN           2..467
FT                   /note="Dynactin subunit 4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000079826"
FT   COILED          152..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UJW0"
FT   MOD_RES         203
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UJW0"
FT   MOD_RES         414
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:16641100"
FT   CROSSLNK        222
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UJW0"
FT   VAR_SEQ         180..186
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:10607597"
FT                   /id="VSP_013574"
SQ   SEQUENCE   467 AA;  53089 MW;  2134F40E21108E08 CRC64;
     MASLLQSERV LYLVQGEKKV RAPLSQLYFC RYCSELRSLE CVSHEVDSHY CPSCLENMPS
     AEAKLKKNRC ANCFDCPGCM HTLSTRATSI STQLPDDPAK TTMKKAYYLA CGFCRWTSRD
     VGMADKSVAS GGWQEPENPH AQRMNKLIEY YQQLAQKEKV ERDRKKLARR RNYMPLAFSQ
     HTIHVVDKYS LGTRLQRPRA GASISTLAGL SLREGEDQKE VKIEPAQAVA EVEPLPEDYY
     TRPVNLTEVT TLQQRLLQPD LQPVSASQLY PRHKHLLIKR SLRCRKCEHN LSKPEFNPTS
     IKFKIQLVAV NYIPEVRIMS IPNLRYMKES QVLLTLTNPV ENLTHVTLLE CEEGDPDNIN
     STAKVVVPPK ELILAGKDAA AEYDELAEPQ DFQDDPDIVA FRKANKVGIF IKVTPQREEG
     DVTVCFKMKH DFKNLAAPIR PMEESDQGTE VIWLTQHVEL SFGPLLP
 
 
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