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DCUP_DICDI
ID   DCUP_DICDI              Reviewed;         364 AA.
AC   Q54DF9;
DT   08-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase;
DE            Short=UPD;
DE            Short=URO-D;
DE            EC=4.1.1.37;
GN   Name=hemE; Synonyms=urod; ORFNames=DDB_G0292294;
OS   Dictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold).
OC   Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Dictyosteliales;
OC   Dictyosteliaceae; Dictyostelium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=44689;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX4;
RX   PubMed=15875012; DOI=10.1038/nature03481;
RA   Eichinger L., Pachebat J.A., Gloeckner G., Rajandream M.A., Sucgang R.,
RA   Berriman M., Song J., Olsen R., Szafranski K., Xu Q., Tunggal B.,
RA   Kummerfeld S., Madera M., Konfortov B.A., Rivero F., Bankier A.T.,
RA   Lehmann R., Hamlin N., Davies R., Gaudet P., Fey P., Pilcher K., Chen G.,
RA   Saunders D., Sodergren E.J., Davis P., Kerhornou A., Nie X., Hall N.,
RA   Anjard C., Hemphill L., Bason N., Farbrother P., Desany B., Just E.,
RA   Morio T., Rost R., Churcher C.M., Cooper J., Haydock S., van Driessche N.,
RA   Cronin A., Goodhead I., Muzny D.M., Mourier T., Pain A., Lu M., Harper D.,
RA   Lindsay R., Hauser H., James K.D., Quiles M., Madan Babu M., Saito T.,
RA   Buchrieser C., Wardroper A., Felder M., Thangavelu M., Johnson D.,
RA   Knights A., Loulseged H., Mungall K.L., Oliver K., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Urushihara H., Hernandez J., Rabbinowitsch E., Steffen D., Sanders M.,
RA   Ma J., Kohara Y., Sharp S., Simmonds M.N., Spiegler S., Tivey A.,
RA   Sugano S., White B., Walker D., Woodward J.R., Winckler T., Tanaka Y.,
RA   Shaulsky G., Schleicher M., Weinstock G.M., Rosenthal A., Cox E.C.,
RA   Chisholm R.L., Gibbs R.A., Loomis W.F., Platzer M., Kay R.R.,
RA   Williams J.G., Dear P.H., Noegel A.A., Barrell B.G., Kuspa A.;
RT   "The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Nature 435:43-57(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=AX2;
RX   PubMed=16926386; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m600113-mcp200;
RA   Gotthardt D., Blancheteau V., Bosserhoff A., Ruppert T., Delorenzi M.,
RA   Soldati T.;
RT   "Proteomics fingerprinting of phagosome maturation and evidence for the
RT   role of a Galpha during uptake.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 5:2228-2243(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the decarboxylation of four acetate groups of
CC       uroporphyrinogen-III to yield coproporphyrinogen-III. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4 H(+) + uroporphyrinogen III = 4 CO2 + coproporphyrinogen
CC         III; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19865, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57308, ChEBI:CHEBI:57309; EC=4.1.1.37;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 4/4.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AAFI02000189; EAL61271.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_629682.1; XM_629680.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q54DF9; -.
DR   SMR; Q54DF9; -.
DR   STRING; 44689.DDB0231418; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q54DF9; -.
DR   EnsemblProtists; EAL61271; EAL61271; DDB_G0292294.
DR   GeneID; 8628598; -.
DR   KEGG; ddi:DDB_G0292294; -.
DR   dictyBase; DDB_G0292294; hemE.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2872; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_040933_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q54DF9; -.
DR   OMA; LWLMRQA; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q54DF9; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-189451; Heme biosynthesis.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00321.
DR   PRO; PR:Q54DF9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002195; Chromosome 6.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045335; C:phagocytic vesicle; HDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0004853; F:uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase activity; ISS:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006783; P:heme biosynthetic process; ISS:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00717; URO-D; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.210; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00218; URO_D; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038071; UROD/MetE-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006361; Uroporphyrinogen_deCO2ase_HemE.
DR   InterPro; IPR000257; Uroporphyrinogen_deCOase.
DR   Pfam; PF01208; URO-D; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51726; SSF51726; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01464; hemE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00906; UROD_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00907; UROD_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Decarboxylase; Heme biosynthesis; Lyase; Porphyrin biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..364
FT                   /note="Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000327821"
FT   BINDING         37..41
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         55
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         85
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         336
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            86
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   364 AA;  40871 MW;  14A44105BA6CF536 CRC64;
     MSEENINKNE FPELKNDTFL KACRGEEVPY VPVWIMRQAG RYLPEFKSVR ADVDFFSVCR
     TPELACKVTL QPLDRFPLDA AIIFSDILVV PQAMGIEVQM IPGKGPFFPN PIRTIEDLSR
     VQFPVDVNKE LGYVFDALTL TRKRLEGRVP LIGFTGAPWT LMTYCIEGSG GTTMSNSKSW
     LYKHPAESHK FLSMLTRVCI DYLLGQIKAG AQALQIFDSW SNELSPAMFK EYCLPYLVQI
     GKEVKAVHPE IPLICFAKGS NFALEDLSKS GAYDVLGIDW TIEPSVAREM VADRVSLQGN
     LDPCVLYCGD QVIRDQTQKM LQSFGTTKRL IANLGHGMHP THPIEGPESY VKAVHELSKQ
     MINK
 
 
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