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DCUP_MOUSE
ID   DCUP_MOUSE              Reviewed;         367 AA.
AC   P70697; Q91VW4;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-MAR-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 168.
DE   RecName: Full=Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=UPD;
DE            Short=URO-D;
DE            EC=4.1.1.37 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06132};
GN   Name=Urod {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:98916};
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6 X CBA;
RX   PubMed=8661721; DOI=10.1007/s003359900101;
RA   Wu C., Xu W., Kozak C.A., Desnick R.J.;
RT   "Mouse uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase: cDNA cloning, expression, and
RT   mapping.";
RL   Mamm. Genome 7:349-352(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RC   STRAIN=NOD; TISSUE=Spleen;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=FVB/N; TISSUE=Mammary tumor;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 51-74; 105-116; 121-142; 232-238; 251-263 AND 298-359,
RP   AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=OF1; TISSUE=Hippocampus;
RA   Lubec G., Sunyer B., Chen W.-Q.;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2009) to UniProtKB.
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, Brown adipose tissue, Heart, Kidney, Liver, Lung, Pancreas,
RC   Spleen, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the sequential decarboxylation of the four acetate
CC       side chains of uroporphyrinogen to form coproporphyrinogen and
CC       participates in the fifth step in the heme biosynthetic pathway. Isomer
CC       I or isomer III of uroporphyrinogen may serve as substrate, but only
CC       coproporphyrinogen III can ultimately be converted to heme (By
CC       similarity). In vitro also decarboxylates pentacarboxylate
CC       porphyrinogen I (PubMed:8661721). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06132,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8661721}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4 H(+) + uroporphyrinogen III = 4 CO2 + coproporphyrinogen
CC         III; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19865, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57308, ChEBI:CHEBI:57309; EC=4.1.1.37;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06132};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19866;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06132};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4 H(+) + uroporphyrinogen I = 4 CO2 + coproporphyrinogen I;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:31239, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:62626, ChEBI:CHEBI:62631;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06132};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:31240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06132};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 4/4.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06132}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06132}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U34691; AAB18294.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK172426; BAE43002.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL671671; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC008109; AAH08109.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS18521.1; -.
DR   PIR; T10088; T10088.
DR   RefSeq; NP_033504.2; NM_009478.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P70697; -.
DR   SMR; P70697; -.
DR   BioGRID; 204461; 4.
DR   IntAct; P70697; 1.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000030446; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P70697; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P70697; -.
DR   SwissPalm; P70697; -.
DR   EPD; P70697; -.
DR   jPOST; P70697; -.
DR   MaxQB; P70697; -.
DR   PaxDb; P70697; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P70697; -.
DR   PRIDE; P70697; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 279607; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 18538; 246 antibodies from 32 providers.
DR   DNASU; 22275; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000030446; ENSMUSP00000030446; ENSMUSG00000028684.
DR   GeneID; 22275; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:22275; -.
DR   UCSC; uc008uhr.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 7389; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:98916; Urod.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000028684; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2872; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000018302; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_040933_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P70697; -.
DR   OMA; LWLMRQA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1114675at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P70697; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF300744; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-14921; -.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-189451; Heme biosynthesis.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00321.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 22275; 27 hits in 73 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Urod; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:P70697; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 4.
DR   RNAct; P70697; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000028684; Expressed in fetal liver hematopoietic progenitor cell and 268 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P70697; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P70697; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0008198; F:ferrous iron binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0004853; F:uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase activity; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006783; P:heme biosynthetic process; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042168; P:heme metabolic process; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006779; P:porphyrin-containing compound biosynthetic process; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006787; P:porphyrin-containing compound catabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006778; P:porphyrin-containing compound metabolic process; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0046502; P:uroporphyrinogen III metabolic process; ISO:MGI.
DR   CDD; cd00717; URO-D; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.210; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00218; URO_D; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038071; UROD/MetE-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006361; Uroporphyrinogen_deCO2ase_HemE.
DR   InterPro; IPR000257; Uroporphyrinogen_deCOase.
DR   Pfam; PF01208; URO-D; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51726; SSF51726; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01464; hemE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00906; UROD_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00907; UROD_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Cytoplasm; Decarboxylase; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Heme biosynthesis; Lyase; Porphyrin biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..367
FT                   /note="Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000187570"
FT   BINDING         37..41
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         55
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         85
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         339
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            86
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         1
FT                   /note="N-acetylmethionine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06132"
FT   CONFLICT        96
FT                   /note="M -> I (in Ref. 1; AAB18294)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        333
FT                   /note="Y -> S (in Ref. 1; AAB18294)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   367 AA;  40692 MW;  EDDFD66C3BFA2D84 CRC64;
     MEANGFGLQN FPELKNDTFL RAAWGEETDY TPVWCMRQAG RYLPEFRETR AAQDFFSTCR
     SPEACCELTL QPLRRFPLDA AIIFSDILVV PQALGMEVTM VPGKGPSFPE PLREERDLER
     LRDPAAAASE LGYVFQAITL TRQRLAGRVP LIGFAGAPWT LMTYMVEGGS SSTMAQAKRW
     LYQRPQASHK LLGILTDVLV PYLIGQVAAG AQALQLFESH AGHLGTELFS KFALPYIRDV
     AKRVKAGLQK AGLAPVPMII FAKDGHFALE ELAQAGYEVV GLDWTVAPKK ARERVGKAVT
     LQGNLDPCAL YASEEEIGRL VQQMLDDFGP QRYIANLGHG LYPDMDPERV GAFVDAVHKH
     SRLLRQN
 
 
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