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DCUP_MYCTU
ID   DCUP_MYCTU              Reviewed;         357 AA.
AC   P9WFE1; L0TAK1; O53231;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 39.
DE   RecName: Full=Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
DE            Short=UPD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
DE            Short=URO-D {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
DE            EC=4.1.1.37 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
GN   Name=hemE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}; OrderedLocusNames=Rv2678c;
GN   ORFNames=MTV010.02c;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION AS A DRUG TARGET [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19099550; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-2-109;
RA   Raman K., Yeturu K., Chandra N.;
RT   "targetTB: a target identification pipeline for Mycobacterium tuberculosis
RT   through an interactome, reactome and genome-scale structural analysis.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 2:109-109(2008).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the decarboxylation of four acetate groups of
CC       uroporphyrinogen-III to yield coproporphyrinogen-III.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4 H(+) + uroporphyrinogen III = 4 CO2 + coproporphyrinogen
CC         III; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19865, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57308, ChEBI:CHEBI:57309; EC=4.1.1.37;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 4/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Was identified as a high-confidence drug target.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP45476.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; G70869; G70869.
DR   RefSeq; NP_217194.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003413873.1; NZ_NVQJ01000017.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WFE1; -.
DR   SMR; P9WFE1; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv2678c; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WFE1; -.
DR   DNASU; 888934; -.
DR   GeneID; 45426666; -.
DR   GeneID; 888934; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv2678c; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv2678c; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0407; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; LWLMRQA; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WFE1; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00321.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0004853; F:uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006783; P:heme biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00717; URO-D; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.210; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00218; URO_D; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038071; UROD/MetE-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006361; Uroporphyrinogen_deCO2ase_HemE.
DR   InterPro; IPR000257; Uroporphyrinogen_deCOase.
DR   Pfam; PF01208; URO-D; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51726; SSF51726; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01464; hemE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00906; UROD_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00907; UROD_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Decarboxylase; Lyase; Porphyrin biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..357
FT                   /note="Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000187616"
FT   BINDING         30..34
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   BINDING         79
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   BINDING         154
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   BINDING         209
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   BINDING         336
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   SITE            79
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
SQ   SEQUENCE   357 AA;  37606 MW;  F5F09F1680BDC7B3 CRC64;
     MSTRRDLPQS PYLAAVTGRK PSRVPVWFMR QAGRSLPEYR ALRERYSMLA ACFEPDVACE
     ITLQPIRRYD VDAAILFSDI VVPLRAAGVD LDIVADVGPV IADPVRTAAD VAAMKPLDPQ
     AIQPVLVAAS LLVAELGDVP LIGFAGAPFT LASYLVEGGP SRHHAHVKAM MLAEPASWHA
     LMAKLTDLTI AFLVGQIDAG VDAIQVFDSW AGALSPIDYR QYVLPHSARV FAALGEHGVP
     MTHFGVGTAE LLGAMSEAVT AGERPGRGAV VGVDWRTPLT DAAARVVPGT ALQGNLDPAV
     VLAGWPAVER AARAVVDDGR RAVDAGAAGH IFNLGHGVLP ESDPAVLADL VSLVHSL
 
 
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