ID   DCUP_ORITB              Reviewed;         342 AA.
AC   A5CDS4;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
DE            Short=UPD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
DE            Short=URO-D {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
DE            EC=4.1.1.37 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
GN   Name=hemE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}; OrderedLocusNames=OTBS_1010;
OS   Orientia tsutsugamushi (strain Boryong) (Rickettsia tsutsugamushi).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Orientia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=357244;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Boryong;
RX   PubMed=17483455; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0611553104;
RA   Cho N.-H., Kim H.-R., Lee J.-H., Kim S.-Y., Kim J., Cha S., Kim S.-Y.,
RA   Darby A.C., Fuxelius H.-H., Yin J., Kim J.H., Kim J., Lee S.J., Koh Y.-S.,
RA   Jang W.-J., Park K.-H., Andersson S.G.E., Choi M.-S., Kim I.-S.;
RT   "The Orientia tsutsugamushi genome reveals massive proliferation of
RT   conjugative type IV secretion system and host-cell interaction genes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:7981-7986(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the decarboxylation of four acetate groups of
CC       uroporphyrinogen-III to yield coproporphyrinogen-III.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4 H(+) + uroporphyrinogen III = 4 CO2 + coproporphyrinogen
CC         III; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19865, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57308, ChEBI:CHEBI:57309; EC=4.1.1.37;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 4/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
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DR   EMBL; AM494475; CAM80076.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011944736.1; NC_009488.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5CDS4; -.
DR   SMR; A5CDS4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAM80076; CAM80076; OTBS_1010.
DR   KEGG; ots:OTBS_1010; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0407; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_040933_0_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; LWLMRQA; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00321.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001565; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004853; F:uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.210; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00218; URO_D; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038071; UROD/MetE-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006361; Uroporphyrinogen_deCO2ase_HemE.
DR   InterPro; IPR000257; Uroporphyrinogen_deCOase.
DR   Pfam; PF01208; URO-D; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51726; SSF51726; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01464; hemE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00906; UROD_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Decarboxylase; Lyase; Porphyrin biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..342
FT                   /note="Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000313684"
FT   BINDING         22..26
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   BINDING         41
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   BINDING         72
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   BINDING         201
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   BINDING         317
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   SITE            72
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
SQ   SEQUENCE   342 AA;  39011 MW;  F406EF29C3B29B42 CRC64;
     MSKIIQAFHS SNKNYTPIWF MRQAGRYLPE YQVLKRTTNS FFELCYNPIK AAEATLQPIA
     RFDFDAAIIF SDILVLPDSL GINIRFINNL CPTAEKIPNL LDLQKSKIQN TKISKVYEAI
     DIVRKKLNKK KSLIGFCGGP WTVLTYILGY NSRNTPKFHE IKSNNKHELI VDSINILTKH
     TIDHLANQIL AGADIVQIFD SWAGILPYQE FSEYVIKPTS NIVKTLKEKF PHIKIIGFPK
     GAGKLYHKYT KETNVDGISC DYDLQLDEML KLQKNVLVQG NLNPNTILSK NSKIIEESVI
     KIMDTLSNNR FIFNLGHGIL PETPIKNVEL IVKLVKNYHS SE