ID   DCUP_STAA8              Reviewed;         345 AA.
AC   Q2FXA3;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
DE            Short=UPD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
DE            Short=URO-D {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
DE            EC=4.1.1.37 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
GN   Name=hemE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SAOUHSC_01962;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain NCTC 8325 / PS 47).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=93061;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NCTC 8325 / PS 47;
RA   Gillaspy A.F., Worrell V., Orvis J., Roe B.A., Dyer D.W., Iandolo J.J.;
RT   "The Staphylococcus aureus NCTC 8325 genome.";
RL   (In) Fischetti V., Novick R., Ferretti J., Portnoy D., Rood J. (eds.);
RL   Gram positive pathogens, 2nd edition, pp.381-412, ASM Press, Washington
RL   D.C. (2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the decarboxylation of four acetate groups of
CC       uroporphyrinogen-III to yield coproporphyrinogen-III.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4 H(+) + uroporphyrinogen III = 4 CO2 + coproporphyrinogen
CC         III; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19865, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57308, ChEBI:CHEBI:57309; EC=4.1.1.37;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 4/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000253; ABD31023.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000233526.1; NZ_LS483365.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_500461.1; NC_007795.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2FXA3; -.
DR   SMR; Q2FXA3; -.
DR   STRING; 1280.SAXN108_1863; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABD31023; ABD31023; SAOUHSC_01962.
DR   GeneID; 3920907; -.
DR   KEGG; sao:SAOUHSC_01962; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|93061.5.peg.1787; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0407; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_040933_0_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; LWLMRQA; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00321.
DR   PRO; PR:Q2FXA3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008816; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004853; F:uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006783; P:heme biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00717; URO-D; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.210; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00218; URO_D; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038071; UROD/MetE-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006361; Uroporphyrinogen_deCO2ase_HemE.
DR   InterPro; IPR000257; Uroporphyrinogen_deCOase.
DR   Pfam; PF01208; URO-D; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51726; SSF51726; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01464; hemE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00906; UROD_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00907; UROD_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Decarboxylase; Lyase; Porphyrin biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..345
FT                   /note="Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000023984"
FT   BINDING         27..31
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   BINDING         76
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   BINDING         152
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   BINDING         321
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   SITE            76
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
SQ   SEQUENCE   345 AA;  39352 MW;  26D8A838CBB674DA CRC64;
     MVHNKNNTIL KMIKGEETSH TPVWFMRQAG RSQPEYRKLK EKYSLFDITH QPELCAYVTH
     LPVDNYHTDA AILYKDIMTP LKPIGVDVEI KSGIGPVIHN PIKTIQDVEK LSQIDPERDV
     PYVLDTIKLL TEEKLNVPLI GFTGAPFTLA SYMIEGGPSK NYNFTKAMMY RDEATWFALM
     NHLVDVSVKY VTAQVEAGAE LIQIFDSWVG ALNVEDYRRY IKPHMIRLIS EVKEKHDVPV
     ILFGVGASHL INEWNDLPID VLGLDWRTSI NQAQQLGVTK TLQGNLDPSI LLAPWNVIEE
     RLKPILDQGM ENGKHIFNLG HGVFPEVQPE TLRKVSEFVH TYTQR