ID   DCUP_STAAR              Reviewed;         345 AA.
AC   Q6GFM3;
DT   21-DEC-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
DE            Short=UPD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
DE            Short=URO-D {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
DE            EC=4.1.1.37 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
GN   Name=hemE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}; OrderedLocusNames=SAR1925;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain MRSA252).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=282458;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MRSA252;
RX   PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA   Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA   Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA   Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA   Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA   Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA   Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA   Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA   Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT   for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the decarboxylation of four acetate groups of
CC       uroporphyrinogen-III to yield coproporphyrinogen-III.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4 H(+) + uroporphyrinogen III = 4 CO2 + coproporphyrinogen
CC         III; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19865, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57308, ChEBI:CHEBI:57309; EC=4.1.1.37;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC       biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 4/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218}.
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DR   EMBL; BX571856; CAG40911.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000233541.1; NC_002952.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6GFM3; -.
DR   SMR; Q6GFM3; -.
DR   KEGG; sar:SAR1925; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_040933_0_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; LWLMRQA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1104410at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00321.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000596; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004853; F:uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00717; URO-D; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.210; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00218; URO_D; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038071; UROD/MetE-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006361; Uroporphyrinogen_deCO2ase_HemE.
DR   InterPro; IPR000257; Uroporphyrinogen_deCOase.
DR   Pfam; PF01208; URO-D; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51726; SSF51726; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01464; hemE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00906; UROD_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00907; UROD_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Decarboxylase; Lyase; Porphyrin biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..345
FT                   /note="Uroporphyrinogen decarboxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000187642"
FT   BINDING         27..31
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   BINDING         76
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   BINDING         152
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   BINDING         321
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
FT   SITE            76
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00218"
SQ   SEQUENCE   345 AA;  39294 MW;  3F24013C37E5AD40 CRC64;
     MVHNKNNTIL KMIKGEETTH TPVWFMRQAG RSQPEYRKLK EKYSLFDITH QPELCAYVTH
     LPVDNYHTDA AILYKDIMTP LKPIGVDVEI KSGIGPVIHN PIKTIQDVEK LSQIDPERDV
     PYVLDTIKLL TEEKLNVPLI GFTGAPFTLA SYMIEGGPSK NYNFTKAMMY RDEATWFALM
     NHLVDVSVKY VTAQVEAGAE LIQIFDSWVG ALNVEDYRRY IKPHMIRLIS EVKEKHDVPV
     ILFGVGASHL INEWNDLPID VLGLDWRTSI NQAQQLGVTK TLQGNLDPSI LLAPWNVIEE
     RLKPILDQGM ENGKHIFNLG HGVFPEVQPE TLRKVSGFVH TYTQR