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ACUI_CERS4
ID   ACUI_CERS4              Reviewed;         326 AA.
AC   Q3J6K9;
DT   09-JAN-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=Acrylyl-CoA reductase AcuI;
DE            EC=1.3.1.84;
DE   AltName: Full=Acryloyl-coenzyme A reductase;
GN   Name=acuI; OrderedLocusNames=RHOS4_00070; ORFNames=RSP_1434;
OS   Cereibacter sphaeroides (strain ATCC 17023 / DSM 158 / JCM 6121 / CCUG
OS   31486 / LMG 2827 / NBRC 12203 / NCIMB 8253 / ATH 2.4.1.) (Rhodobacter
OS   sphaeroides).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC   Rhodobacteraceae; Cereibacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272943;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY,
RP   IDENTIFICATION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 17023 / DSM 158 / JCM 6121 / CCUG 31486 / LMG 2827 / NBRC 12203
RC   / NCIMB 8253 / ATH 2.4.1.;
RX   PubMed=22056933; DOI=10.1128/jb.05959-11;
RA   Schneider K., Asao M., Carter M.S., Alber B.E.;
RT   "Rhodobacter sphaeroides uses a reductive route via propionyl coenzyme A to
RT   assimilate 3-hydroxypropionate.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 194:225-232(2012).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 17023 / DSM 158 / JCM 6121 / CCUG 31486 / LMG 2827 / NBRC 12203
RC   / NCIMB 8253 / ATH 2.4.1.;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA   Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Richardson P., Mackenzie C.,
RA   Choudhary M., Larimer F., Hauser L.J., Land M., Donohue T.J., Kaplan S.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Rhodobacter sphaeroides 2.4.1.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   INDUCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 17023 / DSM 158 / JCM 6121 / CCUG 31486 / LMG 2827 / NBRC 12203
RC   / NCIMB 8253 / ATH 2.4.1.;
RX   PubMed=21249136; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0015972;
RA   Sullivan M.J., Curson A.R., Shearer N., Todd J.D., Green R.T.,
RA   Johnston A.W.;
RT   "Unusual regulation of a leaderless operon involved in the catabolism of
RT   dimethylsulfoniopropionate in Rhodobacter sphaeroides.";
RL   PLoS ONE 6:E15972-E15972(2011).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 17023 / DSM 158 / JCM 6121 / CCUG 31486 / LMG 2827 / NBRC 12203
RC   / NCIMB 8253 / ATH 2.4.1.;
RX   PubMed=22563425; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0035947;
RA   Todd J.D., Curson A.R., Sullivan M.J., Kirkwood M., Johnston A.W.;
RT   "The Ruegeria pomeroyi acuI gene has a role in DMSP catabolism and
RT   resembles yhdH of E. coli and other bacteria in conferring resistance to
RT   acrylate.";
RL   PLoS ONE 7:E35947-E35947(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of acrylyl-CoA to
CC       propanoyl-CoA. Is essential for growth with 3-hydroxypropanoate as a
CC       sole carbon source. Restores acrylate resistance when expressed in the
CC       E.coli strain K12 acuI deletion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22056933,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22563425}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NADP(+) + propanoyl-CoA = acryloyl-CoA + H(+) + NADPH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26454, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57367,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57392, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.3.1.84;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22056933};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Moderately induced by acrylate and
CC       dimethylsulfonioproprionate (DMSP), as well as by 3-hydroxypropanoate.
CC       Part of the acuR-acuI-dddL operon. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21249136}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Increased sensitivity to acrylate on plates,
CC       decreased ability to degrade acrylate (PubMed:21249136). No effect
CC       during photoheterotropic (anaerobic/light) growth on succinate, no
CC       growth on 3-hydroxypropionate under the same conditions. Loss of 3-
CC       hydroxypropanoate and acrylate-dependent oxidation of NADPH
CC       (PubMed:22056933). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21249136,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22056933}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The zinc-binding residues of the alcohol dehydrogenase
CC       family are not conserved.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC       family. Acrylyl-CoA reductase subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; JQ582462; AFD36450.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000143; ABA77575.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011336735.1; NZ_CP030271.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_351476.1; NC_007493.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3J6K9; -.
DR   SMR; Q3J6K9; -.
DR   STRING; 272943.RSP_1434; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABA77575; ABA77575; RSP_1434.
DR   KEGG; rsp:RSP_1434; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272943.9.peg.298; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0604; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; GVVREYP; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q3J6K9; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.3.1.84; 5383.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002703; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0043957; F:acryloyl-CoA reductase (NADP+) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   InterPro; IPR014188; Acrylyl-CoA_reductase_AcuI.
DR   InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020843; PKS_ER.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43677:SF1; PTHR43677:SF1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00829; PKS_ER; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02823; oxido_YhdH; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..326
FT                   /note="Acrylyl-CoA reductase AcuI"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000420614"
FT   BINDING         41
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         156..159
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         178..180
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         198
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         243
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         257
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         268
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   326 AA;  34165 MW;  35B371FA875CEE83 CRC64;
     MRAVLIEKSD DTQSVSVTEL AEDQLPEGDV LVDVAYSTLN YKDALAITGK APVVRRFPMV
     PGIDFTGTVA QSSHADFKPG DRVILNGWGV GEKHWGGLAE RARVRGDWLV PLPAPLDLRQ
     AAMIGTAGYT AMLCVLALER HGVVPGNGEI VVSGAAGGVG SVATTLLAAK GYEVAAVTGR
     ASEAEYLRGL GAASVIDRNE LTGKVRPLGQ ERWAGGIDVA GSTVLANMLS MMKYRGVVAA
     CGLAAGMDLP ASVAPFILRG MTLAGVDSVM CPKTDRLAAW ARLASDLDPA KLEEMTTELP
     FSEVIETAPK FLDGTVRGRI VIPVTP
 
 
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