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DCVR_ORYSI
ID   DCVR_ORYSI              Reviewed;         405 AA.
AC   D5L1S4; B8APG8;
DT   29-MAY-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JUN-2010, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 63.
DE   RecName: Full=Divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase, chloroplastic;
DE            EC=1.3.1.75 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20484022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23154534};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=DVR; ORFNames=OsI_11570;
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. indica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39946;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF 318-LYS--PRO-320.
RX   PubMed=20484022; DOI=10.1104/pp.110.158477;
RA   Wang P., Gao J., Wan C., Zhang F., Xu Z., Huang X., Sun X., Deng X.;
RT   "Divinyl chlorophyll(ide) a can be converted to monovinyl chlorophyll(ide)
RT   a by a divinyl reductase in rice.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 153:994-1003(2010).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. 93-11;
RX   PubMed=15685292; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0030038;
RA   Yu J., Wang J., Lin W., Li S., Li H., Zhou J., Ni P., Dong W., Hu S.,
RA   Zeng C., Zhang J., Zhang Y., Li R., Xu Z., Li S., Li X., Zheng H., Cong L.,
RA   Lin L., Yin J., Geng J., Li G., Shi J., Liu J., Lv H., Li J., Wang J.,
RA   Deng Y., Ran L., Shi X., Wang X., Wu Q., Li C., Ren X., Wang J., Wang X.,
RA   Li D., Liu D., Zhang X., Ji Z., Zhao W., Sun Y., Zhang Z., Bao J., Han Y.,
RA   Dong L., Ji J., Chen P., Wu S., Liu J., Xiao Y., Bu D., Tan J., Yang L.,
RA   Ye C., Zhang J., Xu J., Zhou Y., Yu Y., Zhang B., Zhuang S., Wei H.,
RA   Liu B., Lei M., Yu H., Li Y., Xu H., Wei S., He X., Fang L., Zhang Z.,
RA   Zhang Y., Huang X., Su Z., Tong W., Li J., Tong Z., Li S., Ye J., Wang L.,
RA   Fang L., Lei T., Chen C.-S., Chen H.-C., Xu Z., Li H., Huang H., Zhang F.,
RA   Xu H., Li N., Zhao C., Li S., Dong L., Huang Y., Li L., Xi Y., Qi Q.,
RA   Li W., Zhang B., Hu W., Zhang Y., Tian X., Jiao Y., Liang X., Jin J.,
RA   Gao L., Zheng W., Hao B., Liu S.-M., Wang W., Yuan L., Cao M.,
RA   McDermott J., Samudrala R., Wang J., Wong G.K.-S., Yang H.;
RT   "The genomes of Oryza sativa: a history of duplications.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 3:266-281(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=23154534; DOI=10.1104/pp.112.208421;
RA   Wang P., Wan C., Xu Z., Wang P., Wang W., Sun C., Ma X., Xiao Y., Zhu J.,
RA   Gao X., Deng X.;
RT   "One divinyl reductase reduces the 8-vinyl groups in various intermediates
RT   of chlorophyll biosynthesis in a given higher plant species, but the
RT   isozyme differs between species.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 161:521-534(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of divinyl chlorophyllide to
CC       monovinyl chlorophyllide. Reduces the 8-vinyl group of the tetrapyrrole
CC       to an ethyl group using NADPH as the reductant. Can use (3,8-divinyl)-
CC       chlorophyllide a (DV-Chlidea) > (3,8-divinyl)-chlorophyll a (DV-Chla) >
CC       (3,8-divinyl)-protochlorophyllide a (DV-Pchlidea) > (3,8-divinyl)-
CC       magnesium-protoporphyrin IX monomethyl ester (DV-MPE) > (3,8-divinyl)-
CC       magnesium-protoporphyrin IX (DV-Mg-Proto) as substrates.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20484022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23154534}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NADP(+) + protochlorophyllide a = 3,8-divinyl
CC         protochlorophyllide a + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48884,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58632, ChEBI:CHEBI:83350; EC=1.3.1.75;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20484022, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23154534};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 7.0 with DV-Chlidea or DV-Pchlidea as substrate,
CC         optimum pH is 6.5 with DV-Chla, DV-MPE or DV-Mg-Proto as substrate.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23154534};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 25 degrees Celsius with DV-Chlidea or DV-Chla
CC         as substrate, Optimum temperature is 20 degrees Celsius with DV-
CC         Pchlidea, DV-MPE or DV-Mg-Proto as substrate.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23154534};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; chlorophyll
CC       biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=EEC75257.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; GU733918; ADE43128.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CM000128; EEC75257.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; D5L1S4; -.
DR   SMR; D5L1S4; -.
DR   STRING; 39946.D5L1S4; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_1716135_0_0_1; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.3.1.75; 4460.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00668; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007015; Chromosome 3.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051744; F:3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a 8-vinyl reductase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0033728; F:divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0015995; P:chlorophyll biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   InterPro; IPR044201; DVR-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR016040; NAD(P)-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR47378; PTHR47378; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13460; NAD_binding_10; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Chlorophyll biosynthesis; Chloroplast; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Plastid;
KW   Reference proteome; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..58
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           59..405
FT                   /note="Divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase,
FT                   chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000422536"
FT   MUTAGEN         318..320
FT                   /note="Missing: Loss of catalytic activity and exclusive
FT                   accumulation of divinyl chlorophylls."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20484022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   405 AA;  43267 MW;  C147C8A19616D562 CRC64;
     MAALLLSSHL TAASSSSTTS PTARPAPSFV SFRAANAAPK GARRGWPFLA SSVEPPPAAS
     AAQPFRSLAP SETTVLVTGA TGYIGRYVVR ELLRRGHPVV AVARPRSGLR GRNGPDEVVA
     DLAPARVVFS DVTDAGALRA DLSPHGPIHA AVCCLASRGG GVRDSWRVDY RATLHTLQAA
     RGLGAAHFVL LSAVCVQKPL LEFQRAKLRF EGELAAEASR DPSFTYSIVR PTAFFKSLGG
     QVETVKNGQP YVMFGDGKLC ACKPISEEDL AAFIADCISD EGKANKILPI GGPGKALTPL
     EQGEMLFRLL GREPRFIKVP IQVMDAAIWV LDALAKVFPG VEDAAEFGKI GRYYASESML
     VLDPDTGEYS DEMTPSYGSD TLEQFFERVI REGMAGQELG EQTIF
 
 
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