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DDGS_TRIV2
ID   DDGS_TRIV2              Reviewed;         410 AA.
AC   Q3M6C3;
DT   30-AUG-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Demethyl-4-deoxygadusol synthase {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=DDGS {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22741921};
DE            EC=4.2.3.154 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22741921};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Ava_3858 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ABA23463.1};
OS   Trichormus variabilis (strain ATCC 29413 / PCC 7937) (Anabaena variabilis).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Nostocales; Nostocaceae; Trichormus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=240292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29413 / PCC 7937;
RX   PubMed=25197444; DOI=10.4056/sigs.3899418;
RA   Thiel T., Pratte B.S., Zhong J., Goodwin L., Copeland A., Lucas S., Han C.,
RA   Pitluck S., Land M.L., Kyrpides N.C., Woyke T.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Anabaena variabilis ATCC 29413.";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 9:562-573(2014).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=22741921; DOI=10.1021/ja3041866;
RA   Asamizu S., Xie P., Brumsted C.J., Flatt P.M., Mahmud T.;
RT   "Evolutionary divergence of sedoheptulose 7-phosphate cyclases leads to
RT   several distinct cyclic products.";
RL   J. Am. Chem. Soc. 134:12219-12229(2012).
RN   [3] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5TPR}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.70 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH NAD AND ZINC,
RP   COFACTOR, SUBUNIT, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-254; ALA-268 AND THR-347.
RX   PubMed=28182402; DOI=10.1021/acschembio.7b00066;
RA   Osborn A.R., Kean K.M., Alseud K.M., Almabruk K.H., Asamizu S., Lee J.A.,
RA   Karplus P.A., Mahmud T.;
RT   "Evolution and distribution of C7-cyclitol synthases in prokaryotes and
RT   eukaryotes.";
RL   ACS Chem. Biol. 12:979-988(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of sedoheptulose 7-phosphate to
CC       demethyl-4-deoxygadusol (DDG) (PubMed:22741921). Involved in the
CC       synthesis of the mycosporine-like amino acid shinorine, a natural
CC       sunscreen compound that protects the cell against UV radiation (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:B2J6X9,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22741921}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate = (R)-demethyl-4-deoxygadusol +
CC         H(+) + H2O + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:49560, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57483,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:132139; EC=4.2.3.154;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22741921};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=NAD(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57540;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22741921, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28182402};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22741921};
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:28182402};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=21.6 uM for sedoheptulose 7-phosphate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22741921};
CC         Note=kcat is 3.2 min(-1). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22741921};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28182402}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sugar phosphate cyclases superfamily. DDGS
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000117; ABA23463.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 5TPR; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B=1-410.
DR   PDBsum; 5TPR; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3M6C3; -.
DR   SMR; Q3M6C3; -.
DR   STRING; 240292.Ava_3858; -.
DR   DNASU; 3678498; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABA23463; ABA23463; Ava_3858.
DR   KEGG; ava:Ava_3858; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0337; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001201_0_4_3; -.
DR   OMA; HAVNIDM; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.2.3.154; 322.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002533; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0017000; P:antibiotic biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd08199; EEVS; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR030960; DHQS/DOIS.
DR   InterPro; IPR035872; EEVS-like.
DR   Pfam; PF01761; DHQ_synthase; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cobalt; Lyase; Metal-binding; NAD; Nucleotide-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..410
FT                   /note="Demethyl-4-deoxygadusol synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000441281"
FT   BINDING         56..58
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28182402"
FT   BINDING         87..90
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28182402"
FT   BINDING         119..123
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28182402"
FT   BINDING         143..144
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28182402"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28182402"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28182402"
FT   BINDING         183..186
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28182402"
FT   BINDING         198
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28182402,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5TPR"
FT   BINDING         271
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28182402,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5TPR"
FT   BINDING         287
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28182402,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5TPR"
FT   MUTAGEN         254
FT                   /note="E->L: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28182402"
FT   MUTAGEN         268
FT                   /note="A->D: Loss of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28182402"
FT   MUTAGEN         347
FT                   /note="T->H: No change in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28182402"
FT   STRAND          4..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   STRAND          12..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   HELIX           40..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   TURN            46..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   STRAND          49..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   HELIX           57..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   STRAND          77..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   HELIX           87..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   HELIX           92..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   STRAND          113..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   HELIX           119..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   STRAND          138..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   HELIX           145..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   TURN            150..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   STRAND          156..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   STRAND          164..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   STRAND          175..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   HELIX           181..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   HELIX           189..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   HELIX           208..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   TURN            224..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   HELIX           233..254
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   HELIX           255..257
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   HELIX           266..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   HELIX           274..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   STRAND          280..283
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   HELIX           287..304
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   HELIX           310..322
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   HELIX           334..347
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   TURN            348..350
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   STRAND          354..359
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   STRAND          363..366
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   HELIX           371..385
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
FT   HELIX           389..392
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5TPR"
SQ   SEQUENCE   410 AA;  46172 MW;  38765FE96EDD2174 CRC64;
     MSIVQAKFEA KETSFHVEGY EKIEYDLVYV DGIFEIQNSA LADVYQGFGR CLAIVDANVS
     RLYGNQIQAY FQYYGIELRL FPITITEPDK TIQTFERVID VFADFKLVRK EPVLVVGGGL
     ITDVVGFACS TYRRSSNYIR IPTTLIGLID ASVAIKVAVN HRKLKNRLGA YHASRKVFLD
     FSLLRTLPTD QVRNGMAELV KIAVVAHQEV FELLEKYGEE LLRTHFGNID ATPEIKEIAH
     RLTYKAIHKM LELEVPNLHE LDLDRVIAYG HTWSPTLELA PRLPMFHGHA VNVDMAFSAT
     IAARRGYITI AERDRILGLM SRVGLSLDHP MLDIDILWRG TESITLTRDG LLRAAMPKPI
     GDCVFVNDLT REELAAALAD HKELCTSYPR GGEGVDVYPV YQKELIGSVK
 
 
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