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DDHD1_BOVIN
ID   DDHD1_BOVIN             Reviewed;         875 AA.
AC   O46606;
DT   24-OCT-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Phospholipase DDHD1 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.1.1.-;
DE   AltName: Full=DDHD domain-containing protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphatidic acid-preferring phospholipase A1;
DE            Short=PA-PLA1;
GN   Name=DDHD1;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2), MASS SPECTROMETRY, FUNCTION,
RP   AND MUTAGENESIS OF SER-540 AND SER-730.
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=9488669; DOI=10.1074/jbc.273.10.5468;
RA   Higgs H.N., Han M.H., Johnson G.E., Glomset J.A.;
RT   "Cloning of a phosphatidic acid-preferring phospholipase A1 from bovine
RT   testis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 273:5468-5477(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Phospholipase that hydrolyzes phosphatidic acid, including
CC       1,2-dioleoyl-sn-phosphatidic acid (PubMed:9488669). Required for the
CC       organization of the endoplasmic reticulum exit sites (ERES), also known
CC       as transitional endoplasmic reticulum (tER) (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NEL9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9488669}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + H2O = (9Z)-
CC         octadecenoate + 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45128, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30823, ChEBI:CHEBI:74546, ChEBI:CHEBI:77593;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NEL9};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45129;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NEL9};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms homooligomers and, to a much smaller extent,
CC       heterooligomers with DDHD2. Interacts with SEC23A and SEC24C.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NEL9}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NEL9}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=O46606-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=O46606-2; Sequence=VSP_008627;
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: [Isoform 2]: Mass=97637; Mass_error=890;
CC       Method=MALDI; Note=The measured range is 1-835.;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:9488669};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PA-PLA1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF045022; AAC03019.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_788816.1; NM_176643.2. [O46606-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O46606; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000026549; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O46606; -.
DR   PaxDb; O46606; -.
DR   PRIDE; O46606; -.
DR   GeneID; 338047; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:338047; -.
DR   CTD; 80821; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2308; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; O46606; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 777968at2759; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.1.1.118; 908.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004620; F:phospholipase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016042; P:lipid catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR004177; DDHD_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF02862; DDHD; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01127; DDHD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51043; DDHD; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Lipid degradation;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..875
FT                   /note="Phospholipase DDHD1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000079844"
FT   DOMAIN          614..861
FT                   /note="DDHD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00378"
FT   REGION          1..30
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          101..153
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          206..231
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          770..804
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        101..129
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        540
FT   MOD_RES         8
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NEL9"
FT   MOD_RES         11
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8NEL9"
FT   MOD_RES         726
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80YA3"
FT   VAR_SEQ         343..382
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:9488669"
FT                   /id="VSP_008627"
FT   MUTAGEN         540
FT                   /note="S->A: Loss of function."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9488669"
FT   MUTAGEN         730
FT                   /note="S->A: No effect."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9488669"
SQ   SEQUENCE   875 AA;  97576 MW;  E1DF4FFD7DC75EB1 CRC64;
     MNYPGHGSPR SSERNGGRGG DGAAWELGSD TEPAFGGSVC RFDHLPVGEP GDDEVPLALL
     RGEPGLHLAP GAEDHNHHLA LDPCLSDDNY DFSSAESGSS LRYYSEGESG GGGSSSSLHP
     PQQPLVPSNS GGGGAAGGGP GERKRTRPGG AAARHRYEVV TELGPEEVRW FYKEDKKTWK
     PFIGYDSLRI ELAFRTLLQA TGARARAQDP DGDHVCGPAS PAGPASSSVE DEDEDRVCGF
     CPRIAGHGRE MEELVNIERV CVRGGLYEVD VTQGECYPVY WNQSDKIPVM RGQWFIDGTW
     QPLEEEESNL IEQEHLSRFR GQQMQESFDI EVSKPIDGKD AIHSFKLSRN HVDWHSVDEV
     YLYSDATTSK IARTVTQKLG FSKASSSGTR LHRGYVEEAT LEDKPSQTTH IVFVVHGIGQ
     KMDQGRIIKN TAMMREAARK IEERHFSNHA THVEFLPVEW RSKLTLDGDT VDSITPDKVR
     GLRDMLNSSA MDIMYYTSPL YRDELVKGLQ QELNRLYSLF CSRNPNFEEK GGKVSIVSHS
     LGCVITYDIM TGWNPVRLYE QLLQKEEELP DERWMSYEER HLLDELYITK RRLREIEERL
     HGLKASSMTQ TPALKFKVEN FFCMGSPLAV FLALRGIRPG NTGSQDHILP REICNRLLNI
     FHPTDPVAYR LEPLILKHYS NISPVQIHWY NTSNPLPYEY MKPSFLHPAK DPTSISENEG
     ISTIPSPVTS PVLSRRHYGE SITNIGKASI LGAASIGKGL GGMLFSRFGR SSASQPSETS
     RDSIEDEKKP VASPPMTTVA TQTLPHSSSG FLDSALELDH RIDFELREGL VESRYWSAVT
     SHTAYWSSLD VALFLLTFMY KHEHDNNVKP SLDPV
 
 
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