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DDHD1_HUMAN
ID   DDHD1_HUMAN             Reviewed;         900 AA.
AC   Q8NEL9; G5E9D1; Q8WVH3; Q96LL2; Q9C0F8;
DT   24-OCT-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-OCT-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 152.
DE   RecName: Full=Phospholipase DDHD1 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.1.1.-;
DE   AltName: Full=DDHD domain-containing protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphatidic acid-preferring phospholipase A1 homolog;
DE            Short=PA-PLA1;
GN   Name=DDHD1 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:19714}; Synonyms=KIAA1705;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 3).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=11214970; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.6.347;
RA   Nagase T., Kikuno R., Hattori A., Kondo Y., Okumura K., Ohara O.;
RT   "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XIX. The
RT   complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large
RT   proteins in vitro.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:347-355(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 3), AND NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE
RP   [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 357-900 (ISOFORMS 2/4).
RC   TISSUE=Fetal brain, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=12508121; DOI=10.1038/nature01348;
RA   Heilig R., Eckenberg R., Petit J.-L., Fonknechten N., Da Silva C.,
RA   Cattolico L., Levy M., Barbe V., De Berardinis V., Ureta-Vidal A.,
RA   Pelletier E., Vico V., Anthouard V., Rowen L., Madan A., Qin S., Sun H.,
RA   Du H., Pepin K., Artiguenave F., Robert C., Cruaud C., Bruels T.,
RA   Jaillon O., Friedlander L., Samson G., Brottier P., Cure S., Segurens B.,
RA   Aniere F., Samain S., Crespeau H., Abbasi N., Aiach N., Boscus D.,
RA   Dickhoff R., Dors M., Dubois I., Friedman C., Gouyvenoux M., James R.,
RA   Madan A., Mairey-Estrada B., Mangenot S., Martins N., Menard M., Oztas S.,
RA   Ratcliffe A., Shaffer T., Trask B., Vacherie B., Bellemere C., Belser C.,
RA   Besnard-Gonnet M., Bartol-Mavel D., Boutard M., Briez-Silla S.,
RA   Combette S., Dufosse-Laurent V., Ferron C., Lechaplais C., Louesse C.,
RA   Muselet D., Magdelenat G., Pateau E., Petit E., Sirvain-Trukniewicz P.,
RA   Trybou A., Vega-Czarny N., Bataille E., Bluet E., Bordelais I., Dubois M.,
RA   Dumont C., Guerin T., Haffray S., Hammadi R., Muanga J., Pellouin V.,
RA   Robert D., Wunderle E., Gauguet G., Roy A., Sainte-Marthe L., Verdier J.,
RA   Verdier-Discala C., Hillier L.W., Fulton L., McPherson J., Matsuda F.,
RA   Wilson R., Scarpelli C., Gyapay G., Wincker P., Saurin W., Quetier F.,
RA   Waterston R., Hood L., Weissenbach J.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 14.";
RL   Nature 421:601-607(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RC   TISSUE=Brain, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=9488669; DOI=10.1074/jbc.273.10.5468;
RA   Higgs H.N., Han M.H., Johnson G.E., Glomset J.A.;
RT   "Cloning of a phosphatidic acid-preferring phospholipase A1 from bovine
RT   testis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 273:5468-5477(1998).
RN   [7]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15623529; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m409673200;
RA   Shimoi W., Ezawa I., Nakamoto K., Uesaki S., Gabreski G., Aridor M.,
RA   Yamamoto A., Nagahama M., Tagaya M., Tani K.;
RT   "p125 is localized in endoplasmic reticulum exit sites and involved in
RT   their organization.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 280:10141-10148(2005).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH SEC23A AND SEC24C.
RX   PubMed=17428803; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m611237200;
RA   Iinuma T., Shiga A., Nakamoto K., O'Brien M.B., Aridor M., Arimitsu N.,
RA   Tagaya M., Tani K.;
RT   "Mammalian Sec16/p250 plays a role in membrane traffic from the endoplasmic
RT   reticulum.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 282:17632-17639(2007).
RN   [9]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [10]
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN SPG28.
RX   PubMed=23176821; DOI=10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.11.001;
RA   Tesson C., Nawara M., Salih M.A., Rossignol R., Zaki M.S., Al Balwi M.,
RA   Schule R., Mignot C., Obre E., Bouhouche A., Santorelli F.M., Durand C.M.,
RA   Oteyza A.C., El-Hachimi K.H., Al Drees A., Bouslam N., Lamari F.,
RA   Elmalik S.A., Kabiraj M.M., Seidahmed M.Z., Esteves T., Gaussen M.,
RA   Monin M.L., Gyapay G., Lechner D., Gonzalez M., Depienne C., Mochel F.,
RA   Lavie J., Schols L., Lacombe D., Yahyaoui M., Al Abdulkareem I.,
RA   Zuchner S., Yamashita A., Benomar A., Goizet C., Durr A., Gleeson J.G.,
RA   Darios F., Brice A., Stevanin G.;
RT   "Alteration of fatty-acid-metabolizing enzymes affects mitochondrial form
RT   and function in hereditary spastic paraplegia.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 91:1051-1064(2012).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, HOMOOLIGOMER FORMATION, INTERACTION WITH DDHD2,
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF LEU-590; ILE-593; ASP-662; ASP-848; HIS-867 AND ASP-875, AND
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=22922100; DOI=10.1016/j.bbamcr.2012.02.002;
RA   Inoue H., Baba T., Sato S., Ohtsuki R., Takemori A., Watanabe T.,
RA   Tagaya M., Tani K.;
RT   "Roles of SAM and DDHD domains in mammalian intracellular phospholipase A1
RT   KIAA0725p.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1823:930-939(2012).
RN   [12]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-8 AND SER-11, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Phospholipase that hydrolyzes phosphatidic acid, including
CC       1,2-dioleoyl-sn-phosphatidic acid. The different isoforms may change
CC       the substrate specificity (PubMed:22922100). Required for the
CC       organization of the endoplasmic reticulum exit sites (ERES), also known
CC       as transitional endoplasmic reticulum (tER) (PubMed:17428803).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428803, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22922100}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + H2O = (9Z)-
CC         octadecenoate + 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + H(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45128, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30823, ChEBI:CHEBI:74546, ChEBI:CHEBI:77593;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22922100};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45129;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:22922100};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms homooligomers and, to a much smaller extent,
CC       heterooligomers with DDHD2 (PubMed:22922100). Interacts with SEC23A and
CC       SEC24C (PubMed:17428803). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17428803,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22922100}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q8NEL9-2; Q2VPA4: CR1L; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11062258, EBI-12330477;
CC       Q8NEL9-2; O43167: ZBTB24; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11062258, EBI-744471;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15623529}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q8NEL9-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q8NEL9-2; Sequence=VSP_008629;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q8NEL9-3; Sequence=VSP_008628, VSP_008629;
CC       Name=4;
CC         IsoId=Q8NEL9-4; Sequence=VSP_045340, VSP_008629;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in testis. Also expressed in
CC       brain, spleen and lung. Only expressed in cerebellum in fetal brain.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9488669}.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Spastic paraplegia 28, autosomal recessive (SPG28)
CC       [MIM:609340]: A form of spastic paraplegia, a neurodegenerative
CC       disorder characterized by a slow, gradual, progressive weakness and
CC       spasticity of the lower limbs. Rate of progression and the severity of
CC       symptoms are quite variable. Initial symptoms may include difficulty
CC       with balance, weakness and stiffness in the legs, muscle spasms, and
CC       dragging the toes when walking. In some forms of the disorder, bladder
CC       symptoms (such as incontinence) may appear, or the weakness and
CC       stiffness may spread to other parts of the body. Some SPG28 patients
CC       also have distal sensory impairment. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23176821}.
CC       Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented
CC       in this entry.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PA-PLA1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAB21796.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAB71679.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB051492; BAB21796.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK058137; BAB71679.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK125372; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL352979; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL356020; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471061; EAW80623.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC018014; AAH18014.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC030703; AAH30703.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS53895.1; -. [Q8NEL9-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS53896.1; -. [Q8NEL9-4]
DR   CCDS; CCDS9714.1; -. [Q8NEL9-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001153619.1; NM_001160147.1. [Q8NEL9-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001153620.1; NM_001160148.1. [Q8NEL9-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_085140.2; NM_030637.2. [Q8NEL9-2]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8NEL9; -.
DR   BioGRID; 123318; 34.
DR   IntAct; Q8NEL9; 9.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000327104; -.
DR   SwissLipids; SLP:000001079; -. [Q8NEL9-2]
DR   GlyGen; Q8NEL9; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; Q8NEL9; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q8NEL9; -.
DR   BioMuta; DDHD1; -.
DR   DMDM; 37999716; -.
DR   EPD; Q8NEL9; -.
DR   jPOST; Q8NEL9; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q8NEL9; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q8NEL9; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8NEL9; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q8NEL9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8NEL9; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 33905; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 73175; -. [Q8NEL9-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 73176; -. [Q8NEL9-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 73177; -. [Q8NEL9-3]
DR   Antibodypedia; 23915; 41 antibodies from 9 providers.
DR   DNASU; 80821; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000357758.3; ENSP00000350401.3; ENSG00000100523.16. [Q8NEL9-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000395606.5; ENSP00000378970.1; ENSG00000100523.16. [Q8NEL9-4]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000673822.2; ENSP00000500986.2; ENSG00000100523.16. [Q8NEL9-1]
DR   GeneID; 80821; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:80821; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000673822.2; ENSP00000500986.2; NM_001160148.2; NP_001153620.1.
DR   UCSC; uc001xah.4; human. [Q8NEL9-1]
DR   CTD; 80821; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 80821; -.
DR   GeneCards; DDHD1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:19714; DDHD1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000100523; Tissue enhanced (testis).
DR   MalaCards; DDHD1; -.
DR   MIM; 609340; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 614603; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q8NEL9; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000100523; -.
DR   Orphanet; 101008; Autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 28.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134861440; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000100523; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2308; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000156065; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8NEL9; -.
DR   OMA; WQNENIV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 777968at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8NEL9; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314133; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:ENSG00000100523-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.1.1.118; 2681.
DR   BRENDA; 3.1.1.32; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q8NEL9; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-1483166; Synthesis of PA.
DR   SignaLink; Q8NEL9; -.
DR   SIGNOR; Q8NEL9; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 80821; 17 hits in 1077 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; DDHD1; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 80821; -.
DR   Pharos; Q8NEL9; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8NEL9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 14.
DR   RNAct; Q8NEL9; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000100523; Expressed in sperm and 187 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8NEL9; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8NEL9; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004620; F:phospholipase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016042; P:lipid catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0090141; P:positive regulation of mitochondrial fission; IDA:MGI.
DR   InterPro; IPR004177; DDHD_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF02862; DDHD; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01127; DDHD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51043; DDHD; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cytoplasm; Hereditary spastic paraplegia; Hydrolase;
KW   Lipid degradation; Lipid metabolism; Neurodegeneration; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..900
FT                   /note="Phospholipase DDHD1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000079845"
FT   DOMAIN          611..886
FT                   /note="DDHD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00378"
FT   REGION          1..28
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          100..152
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          202..233
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          706..725
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          768..801
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        100..119
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        537
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         8
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         11
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         723
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80YA3"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..418
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11214970,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_008628"
FT   VAR_SEQ         337
FT                   /note="D -> DGSGINYS (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_045340"
FT   VAR_SEQ         813..841
FT                   /note="YFRLQESFFNLPQLLFPENVMQNKDNALV -> L (in isoform 2,
FT                   isoform 3 and isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11214970,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039, ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_008629"
FT   MUTAGEN         590
FT                   /note="L->S: No effect on homooligomer formation; when
FT                   associated with S-593."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22922100"
FT   MUTAGEN         593
FT                   /note="I->S: No effect on homooligomer formation; when
FT                   associated with S-590."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22922100"
FT   MUTAGEN         662
FT                   /note="D->A: Markedly decreased enzymatic activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22922100"
FT   MUTAGEN         848
FT                   /note="D->A: Markedly decreased enzymatic activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22922100"
FT   MUTAGEN         867
FT                   /note="H->A: Markedly decreased enzymatic activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22922100"
FT   MUTAGEN         875
FT                   /note="D->A: No effect on enzymatic activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22922100"
FT   CONFLICT        109
FT                   /note="G -> GGG (in Ref. 2; AK125372)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        675
FT                   /note="H -> R (in Ref. 5; AAH30703)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   900 AA;  100435 MW;  D70DAD1A73AC22B8 CRC64;
     MNYPGRGSPR SPEHNGRGGG GGAWELGSDA RPAFGGGVCC FEHLPGGDPD DGDVPLALLR
     GEPGLHLAPG TDDHNHHLAL DPCLSDENYD FSSAESGSSL RYYSEGESGG GGSSLSLHPP
     QQPPLVPTNS GGGGATGGSP GERKRTRLGG PAARHRYEVV TELGPEEVRW FYKEDKKTWK
     PFIGYDSLRI ELAFRTLLQT TGARPQGGDR DGDHVCSPTG PASSSGEDDD EDRACGFCQS
     TTGHEPEMVE LVNIEPVCVR GGLYEVDVTQ GECYPVYWNQ ADKIPVMRGQ WFIDGTWQPL
     EEEESNLIEQ EHLNCFRGQQ MQENFDIEVS KSIDGKDAVH SFKLSRNHVD WHSVDEVYLY
     SDATTSKIAR TVTQKLGFSK ASSSGTRLHR GYVEEATLED KPSQTTHIVF VVHGIGQKMD
     QGRIIKNTAM MREAARKIEE RHFSNHATHV EFLPVEWRSK LTLDGDTVDS ITPDKVRGLR
     DMLNSSAMDI MYYTSPLYRD ELVKGLQQEL NRLYSLFCSR NPDFEEKGGK VSIVSHSLGC
     VITYDIMTGW NPVRLYEQLL QKEEELPDER WMSYEERHLL DELYITKRRL KEIEERLHGL
     KASSMTQTPA LKFKVENFFC MGSPLAVFLA LRGIRPGNTG SQDHILPREI CNRLLNIFHP
     TDPVAYRLEP LILKHYSNIS PVQIHWYNTS NPLPYEHMKP SFLNPAKEPT SVSENEGIST
     IPSPVTSPVL SRRHYGESIT NIGKASILGA ASIGKGLGGM LFSRFGRSST TQSSETSKDS
     MEDEKKPVAS PSATTVGTQT LPHSSSGFLD SAYFRLQESF FNLPQLLFPE NVMQNKDNAL
     VELDHRIDFE LREGLVESRY WSAVTSHTAY WSSLDVALFL LTFMYKHEHD DDAKPNLDPI
 
 
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