DDL_LACLS
ID DDL_LACLS Reviewed; 349 AA.
AC Q031X8;
DT 10-JUN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-JUN-2008, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=D-alanine--D-alanine ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00047};
DE EC=6.3.2.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00047};
DE AltName: Full=D-Ala-D-Ala ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00047};
DE AltName: Full=D-alanylalanine synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00047};
GN Name=ddl {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00047}; OrderedLocusNames=LACR_0387;
OS Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris (strain SK11).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Lactococcus; Lactococcus cremoris subsp. cremoris.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272622;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SK11;
RX PubMed=17030793; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607117103;
RA Makarova K.S., Slesarev A., Wolf Y.I., Sorokin A., Mirkin B., Koonin E.V.,
RA Pavlov A., Pavlova N., Karamychev V., Polouchine N., Shakhova V.,
RA Grigoriev I., Lou Y., Rohksar D., Lucas S., Huang K., Goodstein D.M.,
RA Hawkins T., Plengvidhya V., Welker D., Hughes J., Goh Y., Benson A.,
RA Baldwin K., Lee J.-H., Diaz-Muniz I., Dosti B., Smeianov V., Wechter W.,
RA Barabote R., Lorca G., Altermann E., Barrangou R., Ganesan B., Xie Y.,
RA Rawsthorne H., Tamir D., Parker C., Breidt F., Broadbent J.R., Hutkins R.,
RA O'Sullivan D., Steele J., Unlu G., Saier M.H. Jr., Klaenhammer T.,
RA Richardson P., Kozyavkin S., Weimer B.C., Mills D.A.;
RT "Comparative genomics of the lactic acid bacteria.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15611-15616(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cell wall formation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00047}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + 2 D-alanine = ADP + D-alanyl-D-alanine + H(+) +
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11224, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57416,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57822, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.2.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00047};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium or manganese ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00047}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00047}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the D-alanine--D-alanine ligase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00047}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=ABJ71994.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CP000425; ABJ71994.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_031287792.1; NC_008527.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q031X8; -.
DR SMR; Q031X8; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABJ71994; ABJ71994; LACR_0387.
DR KEGG; llc:LACR_0387; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039268_0_0_9; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000240; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008716; F:D-alanine-D-alanine ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1490.20; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00047; Dala_Dala_lig; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011761; ATP-grasp.
DR InterPro; IPR013815; ATP_grasp_subdomain_1.
DR InterPro; IPR000291; D-Ala_lig_Van_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR005905; D_ala_D_ala.
DR InterPro; IPR011095; Dala_Dala_lig_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011127; Dala_Dala_lig_N.
DR InterPro; IPR016185; PreATP-grasp_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF07478; Dala_Dala_lig_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01820; Dala_Dala_lig_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF039102; Ddl/VanB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52440; SSF52440; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01205; D_ala_D_alaTIGR; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50975; ATP_GRASP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00843; DALA_DALA_LIGASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00844; DALA_DALA_LIGASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Cytoplasm;
KW Ligase; Magnesium; Manganese; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Peptidoglycan synthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..349
FT /note="D-alanine--D-alanine ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000341124"
FT DOMAIN 132..335
FT /note="ATP-grasp"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00047"
FT BINDING 162..217
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00047"
FT BINDING 289
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00047"
FT BINDING 302
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00047"
FT BINDING 302
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00047"
FT BINDING 304
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00047"
SQ SEQUENCE 349 AA; 38609 MW; 5E121E70EB21AB80 CRC64;
MSKETLILLY GGRSAEREVS VLSAESVMRA VNYSRFIVKT YFITKGGEFI KTQEFTDTPA
EEEKLLTNDL AESYPKISPA AIYEKDAVVF PVLHGPMGED GSIQGFLEIL RLAYVGPNIL
SASSTMDKLL AKHVFEAVGV PQVPYVAAFA DENQAEIAQE VVEKLEFPVF VKPANMGSSV
GISKVDDLAD LQPALSEAYK YDNRVVIEQG VDAREIECAV LGNNSDVSAT LPGEVVKDVG
FYDYNSKYID NKIQMDIPAK VSADLAQKIQ EYAKKAYKAV NGAGLSRCDF FVTKDGNVYL
NEVNAIPGFT QWSMYPLLWE NMGLSYSDLI EKLVDLAKET FETRENHLL