ACVS_STRCL
ID ACVS_STRCL Reviewed; 805 AA.
AC Q01757;
DT 01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=N-(5-amino-5-carboxypentanoyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthase;
DE EC=6.3.2.26;
DE AltName: Full=Delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthetase;
DE Short=ACV synthetase;
DE Short=ACVS;
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN Name=pcbAB;
OS Streptomyces clavuligerus.
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptomycetales; Streptomycetaceae;
OC Streptomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1901;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=7881554; DOI=10.1099/13500872-140-12-3367;
RA Yu H., Serpe E., Romero J., Coque J.J., Maeda K., Oelgeschlager M.,
RA Hintermann G., Liras P., Martin J.F., Demain A.L., Piret J.;
RT "Possible involvement of the lysine epsilon-aminotransferase gene (lat) in
RT the expression of the genes encoding ACV synthetase (pcbAB) and
RT isopenicillin N synthase (pcbC) in Streptomyces clavuligerus.";
RL Microbiology 140:3367-3377(1994).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-293.
RX PubMed=1917855; DOI=10.1128/jb.173.19.6223-6229.1991;
RA Tobin M.B., Kovacevic S., Madduri K., Hoskins J.A., Skatrud P.L.,
RA Vining L.C., Stuttard C., Miller J.R.;
RT "Localization of the lysine epsilon-aminotransferase (lat) and delta-(L-
RT alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthetase (pcbAB) genes from
RT Streptomyces clavuligerus and production of lysine epsilon-aminotransferase
RT activity in Escherichia coli.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 173:6223-6229(1991).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Each of the constituent amino acids of ACV are activated as
CC aminoacyl-adenylates with peptide bonds formed through the
CC participation of amino acid thioester intermediates.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3 ATP + H2O + L-2-aminoadipate + L-cysteine + L-valine = 3 AMP
CC + 3 diphosphate + 3 H(+) + N-[(5S)-5-amino-5-carboxypentanoyl]-L-
CC cysteinyl-D-valine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23196, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762, ChEBI:CHEBI:58572,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58672, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.3.2.26;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pantetheine 4'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:47942;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC Note=Binds 3 phosphopantetheines covalently. {ECO:0000305};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Antibiotic biosynthesis; penicillin G biosynthesis; penicillin
CC G from L-alpha-aminoadipate and L-cysteine and L-valine: step 1/3.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; U12015; AAB39900.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; M64834; AAA26778.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; B38169; B38169.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q01757; -.
DR SMR; Q01757; -.
DR STRING; 443255.SCLAV_4200; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00149; UER00239.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050564; F:N-(5-amino-5-carboxypentanoyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0017000; P:antibiotic biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010071; AA_adenyl_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR025110; AMP-bd_C.
DR InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13193; AMP-binding_C; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01733; AA-adenyl-dom; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Antibiotic biosynthesis; ATP-binding; Ligase; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Phosphopantetheine; Repeat.
FT CHAIN 1..>805
FT /note="N-(5-amino-5-carboxypentanoyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine
FT synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000193062"
FT REGION 783..805
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT NON_TER 805
SQ SEQUENCE 805 AA; 88718 MW; 2171303A98C7CA36 CRC64;
MMSARYPRTA AEWTTRIQGV SSERCDLEML LKDEWRNRIA VRDDDPGVRA TRQRDIVVDG
REYTALKDAL RAADGVSAGA LALASLHSVM RAYGHGEQTV AAFVDATATA ELKTAAVLPV
IVDHIEHTRL TCAEAIRELD ETLRRKDSYT RADEVLQRGL FDALLVLAER EVALSELPSA
PLVMVVRDDA ARGRLCWTMA YAGELFEDTT VAGVLEVVRE VLGQYAGRPG DRVAEIELAS
REQRERLQRW NATDGDFPAD QRLNDLVEAA VRRSPDREAV VFGTQRLTYR EVDARANRFA
HWLLGPGLGV RSQQLVGIFL DKSDLGVVAT LGIWKAGAAY VPIDPAYPAE RVRFAVGDTG
LRGIVTNRHH AGRLREILGA EHADVTVVEI ESVLDEQAAA DTDGLLSVKP ELALGVRDLA
YLTYTSGTTG VPKGVPKYHD SVVNSITDLS ERYDMRRPGT ERVALFASYV FEPHLRQTLI
ALINGQTLVV VPEEVRLDPD RFPAYIEEHG VTYLNATGSV LQHFDLRRRT SLKRLLLVGE
ELTAAGLRQL RERFSGRIVN EYAFTEAAFV TAVKKFAPGV TERADRSIGR PVRNVKWYVL
SQDLKRLPVG AIGELYIGGC GVAPGYLNRD DLTAERFLTN PYASEQDRAR GTNARIYRTG
DLARMLPSGE VEFMGRSDFQ LKLNGVRVEP GEIEAQATEY AGVRKCVVIA REGAGGGSDR
HLVGYYLTEP GAGVTEAELL SFLERRLIRI MVPARMVRLE SIPVNVNGKV DWRALPEVDL
ARPDTGGGAV GSTTTGGVRG ELREI