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DDR48_CANAL
ID   DDR48_CANAL             Reviewed;         212 AA.
AC   Q59X49; A0A1D8PID1;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-APR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=Stress protein DDR48;
DE   AltName: Full=DNA damage-responsive protein 48;
DE            Short=DDRP 48;
GN   Name=DDR48; Synonyms=DDR99; OrderedLocusNames=CAALFM_C209220WA;
GN   ORFNames=CaO19.11563, CaO19.4082;
OS   Candida albicans (strain SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876) (Yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Debaryomycetaceae; Candida/Lodderomyces clade; Candida.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=237561;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876;
RX   PubMed=15123810; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0401648101;
RA   Jones T., Federspiel N.A., Chibana H., Dungan J., Kalman S., Magee B.B.,
RA   Newport G., Thorstenson Y.R., Agabian N., Magee P.T., Davis R.W.,
RA   Scherer S.;
RT   "The diploid genome sequence of Candida albicans.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:7329-7334(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876;
RX   PubMed=17419877; DOI=10.1186/gb-2007-8-4-r52;
RA   van het Hoog M., Rast T.J., Martchenko M., Grindle S., Dignard D.,
RA   Hogues H., Cuomo C., Berriman M., Scherer S., Magee B.B., Whiteway M.,
RA   Chibana H., Nantel A., Magee P.T.;
RT   "Assembly of the Candida albicans genome into sixteen supercontigs aligned
RT   on the eight chromosomes.";
RL   Genome Biol. 8:RESEARCH52.1-RESEARCH52.12(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876;
RX   PubMed=24025428; DOI=10.1186/gb-2013-14-9-r97;
RA   Muzzey D., Schwartz K., Weissman J.S., Sherlock G.;
RT   "Assembly of a phased diploid Candida albicans genome facilitates allele-
RT   specific measurements and provides a simple model for repeat and indel
RT   structure.";
RL   Genome Biol. 14:RESEARCH97.1-RESEARCH97.14(2013).
RN   [4]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=11595734; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m104484200;
RA   Lane S., Birse C., Zhou S., Matson R., Liu H.;
RT   "DNA array studies demonstrate convergent regulation of virulence factors
RT   by Cph1, Cph2, and Efg1 in Candida albicans.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 276:48988-48996(2001).
RN   [5]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=15273122; DOI=10.1128/aac.48.8.3064-3079.2004;
RA   Karababa M., Coste A.T., Rognon B., Bille J., Sanglard D.;
RT   "Comparison of gene expression profiles of Candida albicans azole-resistant
RT   clinical isolates and laboratory strains exposed to drugs inducing
RT   multidrug transporters.";
RL   Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 48:3064-3079(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=15470256; DOI=10.1128/ec.3.5.1272-1286.2004;
RA   Oberholzer U., Iouk T.L., Thomas D.Y., Whiteway M.;
RT   "Functional characterization of myosin I tail regions in Candida
RT   albicans.";
RL   Eukaryot. Cell 3:1272-1286(2004).
RN   [7]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=15554973; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2004.04350.x;
RA   Bensen E.S., Martin S.J., Li M., Berman J., Davis D.A.;
RT   "Transcriptional profiling in Candida albicans reveals new adaptive
RT   responses to extracellular pH and functions for Rim101p.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 54:1335-1351(2004).
RN   [8]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=16339080; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e05-06-0501;
RA   Enjalbert B., Smith D.A., Cornell M.J., Alam I., Nicholls S., Brown A.J.P.,
RA   Quinn J.;
RT   "Role of the Hog1 stress-activated protein kinase in the global
RT   transcriptional response to stress in the fungal pathogen Candida
RT   albicans.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 17:1018-1032(2006).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=18509269;
RA   Dib L., Hayek P., Sadek H., Beyrouthy B., Khalaf R.A.;
RT   "The Candida albicans Ddr48 protein is essential for filamentation, stress
RT   response, and confers partial antifungal drug resistance.";
RL   Med. Sci. Monit. 14:BR113-BR121(2008).
RN   [10]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=19364863; DOI=10.1128/aac.01551-08;
RA   Shirtliff M.E., Krom B.P., Meijering R.A., Peters B.M., Zhu J.,
RA   Scheper M.A., Harris M.L., Jabra-Rizk M.A.;
RT   "Farnesol-induced apoptosis in Candida albicans.";
RL   Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 53:2392-2401(2009).
RN   [11]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=19252121; DOI=10.1128/ec.00246-08;
RA   Hao B., Clancy C.J., Cheng S., Raman S.B., Iczkowski K.A., Nguyen M.H.;
RT   "Candida albicans RFX2 encodes a DNA binding protein involved in DNA damage
RT   responses, morphogenesis, and virulence.";
RL   Eukaryot. Cell 8:627-639(2009).
RN   [12]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=20870877; DOI=10.1128/ec.00159-10;
RA   Synnott J.M., Guida A., Mulhern-Haughey S., Higgins D.G., Butler G.;
RT   "Regulation of the hypoxic response in Candida albicans.";
RL   Eukaryot. Cell 9:1734-1746(2010).
RN   [13]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=20388546; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2010.03.009;
RA   Alonso-Monge R., Roman E., Arana D.M., Prieto D., Urrialde V., Nombela C.,
RA   Pla J.;
RT   "The Sko1 protein represses the yeast-to-hypha transition and regulates the
RT   oxidative stress response in Candida albicans.";
RL   Fungal Genet. Biol. 47:587-601(2010).
RN   [14]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=20167299; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2010.02.008;
RA   Hernaez M.L., Ximenez-Embun P., Martinez-Gomariz M.,
RA   Gutierrez-Blazquez M.D., Nombela C., Gil C.;
RT   "Identification of Candida albicans exposed surface proteins in vivo by a
RT   rapid proteomic approach.";
RL   J. Proteomics 73:1404-1409(2010).
RN   [15]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=22523369; DOI=10.1128/ec.00107-12;
RA   Cleary I.A., MacGregor N.B., Saville S.P., Thomas D.P.;
RT   "Investigating the function of Ddr48p in Candida albicans.";
RL   Eukaryot. Cell 11:718-724(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cell surface protein involved in the ability to sense and
CC       respond to changes in the host environment. Required for stress
CC       response and confers partial antifungal drug resistance. Contributes to
CC       the DNA damage response. Required for the flocculation response
CC       stimulated by 3-aminotriazole-induced amino acid starvation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18509269, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22523369}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, cell wall
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20167299}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is induced during filamentation, biofilm
CC       formation, after UV exposure, as well as by benomyl, caspofungin, and
CC       ketoconazole. Also enriched in azole-resistant strains and in
CC       stationary phase. Expression is repressed by SKO1, HOG1, RFX2,
CC       farnesol, and in alkaline conditions. Expression is also controlled by
CC       the filamentous growth regulators CPH1, CPH2, and EFG1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11595734, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15273122,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15470256, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15554973,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16339080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19252121,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19364863, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20388546,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20870877}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: leads to reduced flocculation stimulated by 3-
CC       aminotriazole-induced amino acid starvation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22523369}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DDR48 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP017624; AOW27905.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_714253.1; XM_709160.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q59X49; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q59X49; -.
DR   GeneID; 3644061; -.
DR   KEGG; cal:CAALFM_C209220WA; -.
DR   CGD; CAL0000176590; DDR48.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:C2_09220W_A; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S5W1; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_114213_0_0_1; -.
DR   OMA; PSQGGWQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1921627at2759; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q59X49; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000559; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IDA:CGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030446; C:hyphal cell wall; IDA:CGD.
DR   GO; GO:0034599; P:cellular response to oxidative stress; IMP:CGD.
DR   GO; GO:0009267; P:cellular response to starvation; IMP:CGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030447; P:filamentous growth; IMP:CGD.
DR   GO; GO:0036180; P:filamentous growth of a population of unicellular organisms in response to biotic stimulus; IMP:CGD.
DR   GO; GO:0036170; P:filamentous growth of a population of unicellular organisms in response to starvation; IMP:CGD.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell wall; Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted; Stress response.
FT   CHAIN           1..212
FT                   /note="Stress protein DDR48"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000426732"
FT   REPEAT          20..27
FT                   /note="1; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          32..39
FT                   /note="2; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          47..54
FT                   /note="3; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          58..65
FT                   /note="4"
FT   REPEAT          66..73
FT                   /note="5; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          77..84
FT                   /note="6"
FT   REPEAT          85..92
FT                   /note="7"
FT   REPEAT          93..100
FT                   /note="8; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          104..111
FT                   /note="9"
FT   REPEAT          112..119
FT                   /note="10"
FT   REPEAT          123..130
FT                   /note="11"
FT   REPEAT          131..138
FT                   /note="12"
FT   REPEAT          139..146
FT                   /note="13"
FT   REPEAT          147..154
FT                   /note="14"
FT   REPEAT          158..165
FT                   /note="15; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          166..173
FT                   /note="16"
FT   REPEAT          174..181
FT                   /note="17"
FT   REPEAT          185..192
FT                   /note="18; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          193..200
FT                   /note="19"
FT   REPEAT          205..212
FT                   /note="20; approximate"
FT   REGION          1..212
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          20..212
FT                   /note="20 X 8 AA approximate tandem repeats of D-S-Y-G-S-S-
FT                   N-[DT]"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..25
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        26..212
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   212 AA;  22615 MW;  F605A0779D58D83E CRC64;
     MVFGFGKDDD KDKNDRRDND SYGSSNRRNN DDSYGSSSFG SSNDDDNSYG SSNKRSNDSY
     GSSNTDSYGS SNRRDNDSYG SSNNDSYGSS KTDSYGSSNR SGNDSYGSSN NDSYGSSNRK
     GNDSYGSSNT DSYGSSNTDS YGSSNTDSYG SSNKRGNDSY GSSNDDSYGS SNDDSYGSSN
     RRGNDSYGSS NDDSYGSSNR RGNSDSYGSS DY
 
 
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