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DDX18_DROME
ID   DDX18_DROME             Reviewed;         680 AA.
AC   Q9VD51; A4V384; O77001; Q8SYP5;
DT   21-FEB-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-AUG-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 174.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase pitchoune;
DE            EC=3.6.4.13;
GN   Name=pit; ORFNames=CG6375;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=Oregon-R;
RX   PubMed=9716523; DOI=10.1242/dev.125.18.3571;
RA   Zaffran S., Chartier A., Gallant P., Astier M., Arquier N., Doherty D.,
RA   Gratecos D., Semeriva M.;
RT   "A Drosophila RNA helicase gene, pitchoune, is required for cell growth and
RT   proliferation and is a potential target of d-Myc.";
RL   Development 125:3571-3584(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probable RNA-dependent helicase. Functions in cell growth and
CC       proliferation. May have a role in ribosome biogenesis and,
CC       consequently, in protein biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9716523}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.13;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus, nucleolus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9716523}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Mutation in the pit gene produce larvae that cannot grow
CC       beyond the first instar larval stage although they can live as long as
CC       7-10 days. All the tissues are equally affected and the perfectly
CC       shaped larvae are indistinguishable from first instar wild-type
CC       animals.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: 'Pitchoune' means 'small' in Provence (Southern part of
CC       France).
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DDX18/HAS1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAC27683.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; U84552; AAC27683.1; ALT_FRAME; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAF55951.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAN13900.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY071402; AAL49024.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY119620; AAM50274.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001287459.1; NM_001300530.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_524446.3; NM_079722.4.
DR   RefSeq; NP_732694.2; NM_169991.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9VD51; -.
DR   SMR; Q9VD51; -.
DR   BioGRID; 67556; 26.
DR   DIP; DIP-19700N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9VD51; 6.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0083572; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9VD51; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9VD51; -.
DR   DNASU; 42595; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0084174; FBpp0083572; FBgn0266581.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0084175; FBpp0083573; FBgn0266581.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0346345; FBpp0312062; FBgn0266581.
DR   GeneID; 42595; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG6375; -.
DR   UCSC; CG6375-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR   UCSC; CG6375-RB; d. melanogaster.
DR   CTD; 42595; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0266581; pit.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0266581; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0342; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00680000100037; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003041_26_5_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9VD51; -.
DR   OMA; EYEFPAN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 973872at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9VD51; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q9VD51; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 42595; 1 hit in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   ChiTaRS; pit; fly.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 42595; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9VD51; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3R.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0266581; Expressed in cleaving embryo and 56 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9VD51; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9VD51; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003724; F:RNA helicase activity; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000463; P:maturation of LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA); IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd17942; DEADc_DDX18; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR044773; DDX18/Has1_DEADc.
DR   InterPro; IPR011545; DEAD/DEAH_box_helicase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR025313; DUF4217.
DR   InterPro; IPR014001; Helicase_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001650; Helicase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR014014; RNA_helicase_DEAD_Q_motif.
DR   Pfam; PF00270; DEAD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13959; DUF4217; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00271; Helicase_C; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00487; DEXDc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01178; DUF4217; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00490; HELICc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51192; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51194; HELICASE_CTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51195; Q_MOTIF; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   ATP-binding; Helicase; Hydrolase; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..680
FT                   /note="Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase pitchoune"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000055003"
FT   DOMAIN          218..393
FT                   /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   DOMAIN          407..577
FT                   /note="Helicase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00542"
FT   REGION          1..168
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          659..680
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           187..215
FT                   /note="Q motif"
FT   MOTIF           341..344
FT                   /note="DEVD box"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..32
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        40..61
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        94..138
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         231..238
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   CONFLICT        30
FT                   /note="N -> K (in Ref. 1; AAC27683)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        115
FT                   /note="V -> A (in Ref. 1; AAC27683)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        512..517
FT                   /note="DDPREY -> GDQASI (in Ref. 1; AAC27683)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        634..644
FT                   /note="GAAKRERPEKR -> ARPSGSDRKSD (in Ref. 1; AAC27683)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   680 AA;  76928 MW;  E71CD18B8A135FF1 CRC64;
     MSIREKLLMK KIVKREKMKK ELSQKKGNKN AQKQEPPKQN GNKPSKKPEK LSKKHVAKDE
     DDDLEEDFQE APLPKKKQQK QPPKKQQIQV ANSDSESDDD EQEDEADEDS DLDEVAEVDE
     EDVDSGSEDD DQQEDEDEEE PVPAKKTKLL PNKSKAQNGK PAKDDEPFTV ESSLAALDYR
     DSDDRSFASL KGAVSEATLR AIKEMGFTEM TEIQSKSLTP LLKGRDLVGA AQTGSGKTLA
     FLIPAVELIN KLRFMPRNGT GVIIISPTRE LSMQTFGVLK ELMAHHHHTY GLVMGGSNRQ
     VESEKLGKGI NILVATPGRL LDHLQNSPDF LYKNLQCLII DEVDRILEIG FEEELKQIIN
     LLPKRRQTML FSATQTARIE ALSKLALKSE PIYVGVHDNQ DTATVDGLEQ GYIVCPSEKR
     LLVLFTFLKK NRKKKVMVFF SSCMSVKYHH ELFNYIDLPV TSIHGKQKQT KRTTTFFQFC
     NAESGILLCT DVAARGLDIP QVDWIVQYDP PDDPREYIHR VGRTARGSGT SGHALLLMRP
     EELGFLRYLK AAKVPLNEFE FSWQKIADIQ LQLEKLIAKN YFLNQSAKEA FKSYVRAYDS
     HQLKQIFNVN TLDLQAVAKS FGFLVPPVVD LKVGAAKRER PEKRVGGGGF GFYKKMNEGS
     ASKQRHFKQV NRDQAKKFMR
 
 
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