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DDX1_CHICK
ID   DDX1_CHICK              Reviewed;         740 AA.
AC   Q90WU3;
DT   04-DEC-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX1;
DE            EC=3.6.4.13;
DE   AltName: Full=DEAD box protein 1;
GN   Name=DDX1;
OS   Gallus gallus (Chicken).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC   Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Galloanserae; Galliformes; Phasianidae;
OC   Phasianinae; Gallus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9031;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Embryonic retina;
RX   PubMed=11955614; DOI=10.1016/s0167-4781(01)00346-3;
RA   Godbout R., Packer M., Katyal S., Bleoo S.;
RT   "Cloning and expression analysis of the chicken DEAD box gene DDX1.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1574:63-71(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as an ATP-dependent RNA helicase, able to unwind both
CC       RNA-RNA and RNA-DNA duplexes. Possesses 5' single-stranded RNA overhang
CC       nuclease activity. Acts as a positive regulator of transcription. May
CC       be involved in 3'-end cleavage and polyadenylation of pre-mRNAs. Binds
CC       DNA and RNA. Component of the tRNA-splicing ligase complex required to
CC       facilitate the enzymatic turnover of catalytic subunit RTCB (By
CC       similarity). Binds (via helicase ATP-binding domain) on both short and
CC       long poly(I:C) dsRNA (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91VR5,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92499}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.13;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92499}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92499}. Cytoplasmic granule
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92499}. Cytoplasm, cytosol
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91VR5}. Mitochondrion
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91VR5}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in embryonic retina, brain, heart and
CC       liver (at protein level). Detected in embryonic retina, brain, heart,
CC       kidney and liver. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11955614}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The helicase domain is involved in the stimulation of RELA
CC       transcriptional activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q92499}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DDX1 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY057383; AAL15417.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_989894.1; NM_204563.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q90WU3; -.
DR   SMR; Q90WU3; -.
DR   BioGRID; 675543; 1.
DR   STRING; 9031.ENSGALP00000026509; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q90WU3; -.
DR   GeneID; 395249; -.
DR   KEGG; gga:395249; -.
DR   CTD; 1653; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:geneid_395249; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0349; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q90WU3; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 973872at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q90WU3; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q90WU3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000539; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0072669; C:tRNA-splicing ligase complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0003682; F:chromatin binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0033677; F:DNA/RNA helicase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004527; F:exonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004518; F:nuclease activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008143; F:poly(A) binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003724; F:RNA helicase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003712; F:transcription coregulator activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032508; P:DNA duplex unwinding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006302; P:double-strand break repair; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006388; P:tRNA splicing, via endonucleolytic cleavage and ligation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.920; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001870; B30.2/SPRY.
DR   InterPro; IPR043136; B30.2/SPRY_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013320; ConA-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011545; DEAD/DEAH_box_helicase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014001; Helicase_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001650; Helicase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR014014; RNA_helicase_DEAD_Q_motif.
DR   InterPro; IPR003877; SPRY_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00270; DEAD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00271; Helicase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00622; SPRY; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00487; DEXDc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00490; HELICc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00449; SPRY; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49899; SSF49899; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50188; B302_SPRY; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51192; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51194; HELICASE_CTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51195; Q_MOTIF; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Activator; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; DNA-binding; Exonuclease; Helicase;
KW   Hydrolase; Mitochondrion; mRNA processing; Nuclease; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Nucleus; Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..740
FT                   /note="ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000312359"
FT   DOMAIN          2..428
FT                   /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   DOMAIN          70..247
FT                   /note="B30.2/SPRY"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00548"
FT   DOMAIN          493..681
FT                   /note="Helicase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00542"
FT   REGION          1..448
FT                   /note="Interaction with dsRNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91VR5"
FT   MOTIF           370..373
FT                   /note="DEAD box"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   BINDING         46..53
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
SQ   SEQUENCE   740 AA;  82484 MW;  DAC1AC7B3D305365 CRC64;
     MAAFSEMGVM PEIAQAVEEM DWLLPTDIQA ESIPLILGGG DVLMAAETGS GKTGAFSIPV
     IQIVYETLKD QMEGKKGKAT IKTGGAVLNK WQMNPYDRGS AFAIGSDGLC CQSREVKEWH
     GCRATRGVTK GKYYYEVSCH DQGLCRVGWS TMQASLDLGT DKFGFGFGGT GKKSHNKQFD
     SYGEEFTMHD TIGCYLDIDK GQIKFSKNGK DLGLAFEFPP HIRNQALFAA CVLKNAELKF
     NFGEEDFKFP PKDGYIGLCK APDGNVVKSQ HTGNAQVVQT QNLPNAPKAL IVEPSRELAE
     QTLNNVKQFK KYIDNPKLRE LLIIGGVAAR DQLSVLEQGV DIVVGTPGRL DDLVSTGKLN
     LSQVRFLVLD EADGLLLQGY SDFINRIHSQ IPQITSDGKR LQVIVCSATL HSFDVKKLSE
     KIMHFPTWVD LKGEDSVPET VHHVVVIVNP KTDKLWERLG KNHIRTDEVH AKDNTLPGAN
     TPEMWSEAIK ILKGEYTVRA IKEHKMDQAI IFCRTKIDCD NMEQYFIQQG GGPDRKGHQF
     SCVCLHGDRK PQERKQNLER FKRGDVRFLI CTDVAARGID IHGVPYVINV TLPDEKQNYV
     HRIGRVGRAE RMGLAISLVA KEKEKVWYHV CSSRGKGCYN TRLKEEGGCT IWYNEMQLLG
     EIEEHLNCTI SQVEPDIKVP VDDFDGKVTY GQKRALGGGL YKGHVDILAP TVQELAALEK
     EAQTSFLHLG YLPNQLFRTF
 
 
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